# Brunoy

> commune in Essonne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q212541](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212541)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brunoy)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/brunoy

## Summary
Brunoy is a commune located in the Essonne department of France, part of the Île-de-France region. It is situated within the arrondissement of Évry and has a population of approximately 26,000 residents. The commune is known for its historical significance, administrative role, and proximity to major transportation hubs, including the Brunoy railway station on the Paris RER network.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Essonne department in Île-de-France, France.
- **Population**: 26,066 (2023 estimate).
- **Coordinates**: 48.6981°N, 2.5033°E.
- **Administrative Division**: Belongs to the canton of Brunoy and the arrondissement of Évry.
- **Historical Context**: Evolved from the former Seine-et-Oise department (1790–1968) to the current Essonne department (inception: 1968).
- **Transportation**: Served by Brunoy railway station, part of the Paris RER network.
- **Website**: [https://www.brunoy.fr/](https://www.brunoy.fr/).
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Essonne, France."
- **Sitelink Count**: 54 (indicating widespread online presence).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Brunoy?**
As of recent estimates, Brunoy has a population of around 26,000 residents, making it a mid-sized commune in the Essonne department.

**Where is Brunoy located?**
Brunoy is situated in the Essonne department of Île-de-France, France, within the arrondissement of Évry and the canton of Brunoy.

**What is the significance of Brunoy railway station?**
Brunoy railway station serves as a key transit point on the Paris RER network, connecting the commune to broader regional and national transportation infrastructure.

**How has Brunoy's administrative structure evolved?**
Brunoy has transitioned from the former Seine-et-Oise department (1790–1968) to the current Essonne department, reflecting broader administrative reorganizations in France.

**What is the official website of Brunoy?**
The official website of Brunoy is [https://www.brunoy.fr/](https://www.brunoy.fr/), providing local governance and community information.

## Why It Matters
Brunoy plays a crucial role as a municipal hub within the Essonne department, contributing to local governance, transportation, and community services. Its strategic location near Paris and the RER network enhances its importance as a regional transit and administrative center. The commune’s historical evolution from Seine-et-Oise to Essonne underscores its adaptability to broader administrative reforms in France. Additionally, Brunoy’s railway station serves as a vital link in the Paris metropolitan area, facilitating commuter travel and regional connectivity. Its status as a recognized commune with a dedicated website reflects its commitment to digital accessibility and local engagement.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Role**: Serves as a key commune within the Essonne department and arrondissement of Évry.
- **Transportation Hub**: Brunoy railway station is a significant node on the Paris RER network.
- **Historical Transition**: Evolved from Seine-et-Oise to Essonne, reflecting broader French administrative changes.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website ([https://www.brunoy.fr/](https://www.brunoy.fr/)) for local governance and community engagement.
- **Regional Connectivity**: Enhances regional transportation and economic integration through its RER station.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Brunoy is situated in the Essonne department of Île-de-France, France, with coordinates at 48.6981°N, 2.5033°E. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Évry and the canton of Brunoy, reflecting its administrative integration within the broader Essonne region. Its location near Paris and the RER network makes it a critical transit point for regional travel.

### Administrative Structure
Brunoy has evolved from the former Seine-et-Oise department (1790–1968) to the current Essonne department, which was established on January 1, 1968. This transition aligns with broader administrative reorganizations in France, ensuring efficient governance and service delivery. The commune is part of the canton of Brunoy and the arrondissement of Évry, contributing to local administrative functions.

### Population and Demographics
As of recent estimates, Brunoy has a population of approximately 26,000 residents, making it a mid-sized commune within the Essonne department. The population data includes historical figures such as 26,077 (2022), 26,520 (2021), and 25,669 (2020), reflecting gradual changes over time.

### Transportation and Infrastructure
Brunoy is served by Brunoy railway station, a key node on the Paris RER network. This station provides essential transportation links for commuters and regional travelers, enhancing connectivity within the Île-de-France region. The RER network’s integration with broader metropolitan infrastructure supports efficient travel and economic activity.

### Digital Engagement
Brunoy maintains an official website ([https://www.brunoy.fr/](https://www.brunoy.fr/)) to facilitate local governance, community engagement, and service delivery. The website serves as a primary resource for residents and visitors, providing information on municipal services, events, and administrative procedures.

### Historical Context
The commune’s historical evolution from Seine-et-Oise to Essonne reflects broader administrative reforms in France. These changes aim to streamline governance and improve service delivery, ensuring effective local administration. Brunoy’s transition aligns with national efforts to modernize administrative structures while preserving local identity and functions.

### Related Entities
Brunoy is connected to several related entities, including the canton of Brunoy, the arrondissement of Évry, and the Essonne department. These relationships highlight its role within the broader administrative framework of Île-de-France. Additionally, Brunoy’s railway station is part of the Paris RER network, underscoring its importance in regional transportation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/5c34c4d1634f4173183a64f1/)
2. French National Directory of Representatives
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. BnF authorities
5. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
6. INSEE code
7. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/4316069)
8. répertoire géographique des communes
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. Annuaire de service-public.fr
11. MusicBrainz
12. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
13. Populations légales 2016
14. Populations légales 2017
15. Populations légales 2018
16. Populations légales 2019
17. Populations légales 2020
18. Populations légales 2021
19. Populations de référence 2022
20. Populations de référence 2023
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. GeoNames
24. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
25. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)