# Broquiers

> commune in Oise, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1106623](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1106623)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broquiers)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/broquiers

## Summary

Broquiers is a commune located in the Oise department in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. Situated at coordinates 49.659722222222°N latitude and 1.8297222222222°E longitude, Broquiers falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Beauvais. The commune is part of the historical canton of Formerie, which existed until March 2015, and operates as a subdivision of the French commune system that originated in 1789.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Broquiers, Oise department, Hauts-de-France region, France
- **Coordinates**: 49.659722222222°N, 1.8297222222222°E
- **Administrative status**: Commune in the arrondissement of Beauvais
- **Former canton**: Formerie (until March 2015)
- **Department inception**: Oise department established March 4, 1790
- **Commune system inception**: French commune system established in 1789
- **Country**: France
- **Population figures**: 235, 236, 239, 242, 245, 247, 252, 245, 238, 231 (recorded over consecutive periods)
- **Wikipedia title**: Broquiers
- **Wikidata description**: commune in Oise, France
- **Sitelink count**: 40

## FAQs

**What region is Broquiers located in?**

Broquiers is located in the Oise department, which is situated in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. The commune falls within the arrondissement of Beauvais.

**What administrative divisions does Broquiers belong to?**

Broquiers is a commune in the Oise department, part of the arrondissement of Beauvais. Historically, it belonged to the canton of Formerie until March 2015, when canton reorganizations took place in France.

**What is the geographic position of Broquiers?**

Broquiers is positioned at coordinates 49.659722222222 degrees north latitude and 1.8297222222222 degrees east longitude, placing it in the northern part of France within the Oise department.

**What type of administrative entity is Broquiers?**

Broquiers is classified as a commune, which is the smallest territorial subdivision in France for municipalities. The French commune system was established in 1789 following the French Revolution.

**When was the Oise department created?**

The Oise department was created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution as part of the initial division of France into departments.

## Why It Matters

Broquiers represents a fundamental unit of French territorial administration as one of the approximately 35,000 communes that form the backbone of local governance in France. While small in population, communes like Broquiers serve as the most immediate level of government for French citizens, managing local services, urban planning, and community affairs. The commune system, dating back to 1789, embodies the revolutionary principle of administrative uniformity and equality across French territory, replacing the complex feudal divisions that preceded it.

The presence of Broquiers within the Oise department places it in one of France's departments created during the foundational period of the French Republic. Oise is notable for its historical significance and its proximity to Paris, making it part of the broader Île-de-France metropolitan area. The department's inclusion in the arrondissement of Beauvais connects Broquiers to a sub-prefectural administrative center that manages regional governance functions.

The historical evolution of Broquiers' administrative affiliations, particularly the changes to canton structures in 2015, reflects the ongoing adaptation of French local government to contemporary administrative needs while maintaining the democratic principles established during the Revolution.

## Notable For

- **Historical administrative structure**: Part of the French commune system established in 1789, representing over two centuries of continuous municipal organization
- **Departmental heritage**: Located in Oise, a department created during the French Revolution in 1790
- **Regional significance**: Situated in Hauts-de-France, one of France's major administrative regions
- **Canton history**: Formerly part of the canton of Formerie prior to the 2015 French canton reorganisation
- **Geographic positioning**: Located at specific coordinates documenting its precise location within the French territorial framework

## Body

### Geography and Location

Broquiers is situated in the northern French department of Oise, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region. The commune's precise geographic coordinates are 49.659722222222 degrees north latitude and 1.8297222222222 degrees east longitude. This positioning places Broquiers in the Picardy historical region, which has been an important area throughout French history due to its agricultural resources and proximity to Paris.

### Administrative History

The commune of Broquiers operates within the French administrative system that was fundamentally restructured during the French Revolution. The commune system itself was established in 1789, replacing the previous feudal and corporate territorial divisions with a uniform system of municipalities. This revolutionary administrative reorganization aimed to create equal territorial units across France, each with direct representation to the national government.

The Oise department, within which Broquiers is located, was created on March 4, 1790, as part of the initial division of France into departments. This department was formed from territory that had previously been part of the province of Picardy. The department takes its name from the Oise River, which flows through the region and has historically served as an important waterway for transportation and commerce.

### Current Administrative Structure

Broquiers is part of the arrondissement of Beauvais, which serves as a sub-prefectural administrative division responsible for coordinating state services and local governance within its jurisdiction. Prior to March 2015, Broquiers was also part of the canton of Formerie, which was eliminated during a nationwide reorganization of French cantons that aimed to improve administrative efficiency and reflect population changes.

The commune classification represents the lowest level of territorial administration in France, with each commune having its own mayor and municipal council. These local authorities are responsible for managing local affairs, maintaining public spaces, registering births and deaths, and representing the commune's interests to higher levels of government.

### Population and Demographics

The population data for Broquiers shows fluctuations over recorded periods, with figures of 235, 236, 239, 242, 245, 247, 252, 245, 238, and 231. These numbers reflect the demographic trends common in rural French communes, where population can vary due to births, deaths, and migration patterns. Small communes like Broquiers often experience population changes based on economic opportunities, housing availability, and quality of life factors that influence residents' decisions to remain in or leave the area.

### Relationship to Higher Administrative Entities

As a commune, Broquiers is subordinate to multiple levels of French administrative organization. At the departmental level, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Oise department, which is administered by a prefect appointed by the national government. At the regional level, Oise is part of Hauts-de-France, one of France's eighteen administrative regions. At the national level, Broquiers is part of France, a country that operates as a unitary semi-presidential republic with a highly centralized administrative system despite its regional and departmental divisions.

The commune system in France differs significantly from administrative structures in other countries because communes have legal personality and considerable autonomy in local matters, though they operate within the framework of national laws and regulations. This system ensures that even small settlements like Broquiers have formal recognition and representation within the French state.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)