# Bronze

> creative work by Emily Short

**Wikidata**: [Q132199991](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132199991)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bronze

## Summary
Bronze is a creative work by Emily Short, published in 2005, which is an application - type software program designed for end-users, functioning as a specific task - performing software distinct from system software.

## Key Facts
- Bronze is defined as a software program or group of programs designed for end-users.
- It is classified as an instance of both creative work and application.
- The publication date of Bronze is 2005.
- The language of the work is English.
- It has an elmcip_id of 7797.
- The entity is equivalent to the concept of application software.
- Bronze is associated with the sameAs identifiers including Wikidata and Wikipedia entries for application software.
- The work is authored by Emily Short.

## FAQs
### What is Bronze?
Bronze is a creative work by Emily Short, published in 2005, which functions as a software program or group of programs designed for end-users to perform specific tasks.

### What is the publication date of Bronze?
Bronze was published in the year 2005.

### What is the language of the work?
The language of the work is English.

### What is the elmcip_id associated with Bronze?
Bronze has an elmcip_id of 7797.

### What is the classification of Bronze?
Bronze is classified as both a creative work and an application.

### How is Bronze related to application software?
Bronze is equivalent to the concept of application software and shares the same characteristics as application programs designed for end-users.

## Why It Matters
Bronze represents a significant contribution to the field of application software, demonstrating how creative works can be developed as functional software applications. As an end - user - focused application from 2005, it exemplifies the transition of software from complex system tools to user - centric solutions that solve specific problems and enhance productivity. The work bridges the gap between creative expression and practical computing, making technology more accessible and useful for everyday users.

## Notable For
* **End - User Focus:** Designed explicitly for direct interaction by end - users to perform specific tasks, distinguishing it from system software that manages computer operations.
* **Creative Origin:** Created by Emily Short as a creative work, indicating an artistic approach to software development.
* **Publication Timing:** Released in 2005, representing a period when application software was becoming increasingly prevalent and user - centric.
* **Technical Classification:** Classified as both a creative work and an application, showing its dual nature as both an artistic creation and a functional software program.

## Body
### Definition and Classification
Bronze is fundamentally a software program or a collection of programs. Its defining characteristic is its design for end - users, meaning it is intended for direct interaction to perform specific tasks rather than managing the computer's internal operations. It is classified as a subclass of software and an instance of a software category. The concept of Bronze is considered an equivalent class to `https://schema.org/SoftwareApplication` and `https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Application`.

### Aliases and Identifiers
The entity "Bronze" is known by several aliases, including:
* software application
* application software
* application program
* app
* computer application
* software de aplicación
* software aplicativo
* aplicación
* applications informatiques

It is associated with various identifiers across different knowledge bases and systems:
* **GND ID**: 4120906-0
* **PSH ID**: 12553
* **Hashtag**: app
* **IEV Number**: 171-05-04
* **KBPedia ID**: ApplicationProgram
* **Metasat ID**: softwareApplication
* **BabelNet ID**: 00005095n
* **Freebase ID**: /m/02bj4k
* **Namuwiki ID**: 응용 소프트웨어
* **Quora Topic**: Software-and-Applications
* **Treccani ID**: applicazione
* **Wikikids ID**: Applicatie
* **GitHub Topic**: app
* **IMDb Keyword**: app
* **NL CR Aut ID**: ph118539
* **BBC Things ID**: cfa009b2-6e8a-4da4-9ac0-9237b41a309b
* **TDKIV Term ID**: 000002822
* **De Agostini ID**: applicazióne
* **Yale Lux ID**: concept/a307f4d5-ba7c-48de-93d6-7cb247a3994d
* **GitLab Topic ID**: app, aplicacion
* **Reddit Topic ID**: application
* **Wikipedia Title**: Application software
* **Commons Category**: Application software
* **Klexikon Article ID**: App
* **UNESCO Thesaurus ID**: concept520
* **Museum Digital Tag ID**: 12947
* **Topic's Main Category**: Category:Application software
* **WordNet 3.1 Synset ID**: 00950950-n, 06582286-n
* **Main Wikidata Property**: P6823
* **Treccani Vocabulary ID**: applicazione
* **JSTOR Topic ID (archived)**: software-applications, computer-applications
* **Omegawiki Defined Meaning**: 433170
* **France 24 Topic ID (French)**: applications
* **LC and MARC Vocabularies ID**: preservation/environmentFunctionType/soa
* **Dewey Decimal Classification**: 005.3
* **STW Thesaurus for Economics ID**: 29142-0
* **Brockhaus Enzyklopädie Online ID**: app
* **Computerlanguage.com Definition**: application
* **Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued)**: 134317101
* **Dictionary of Archives Terminology ID**: application

### Components and Characteristics
An application inherently has part(s), specifically one or more computer program(s). A significant characteristic associated with applications is application security, which addresses the protection of these programs from vulnerabilities and threats.

### Visual Representation
Applications are visually represented in various forms depending on their type:
* Desktop applications are illustrated by images such as Gimp 2.4.3, Thunderbird 1.5, Firefox 4 in Ubuntu 11.04, and Aoo Calc 3.4.1.
* Console applications are depicted by images like Vim (logiciel)-console.png.
* Mobile apps are shown through examples like Habitica Android Screenshot.png.

### Related Entities
The concept of "Bronze" encompasses a wide array of specific software programs. Examples of related entities include:
* FinePrint: A print previewer software, first appearing in 1996.
* Student Writing Center: Word processing and desktop publishing software.
* Freestat: A free Statistics System.
* Str3amup! software: Incepted in 2020.
* Galaxium: An Instant messaging client for Linux.
* Google Latitude: A location - aware feature of Google Maps, originating from the United States.
* Piskel: Web - and desktop - software for pixel art creation.
* CEBIUS: A program used in German Police central control rooms for data adoption and review.
* COMSOL Multiphysics: An application first appearing in 1986.
* Caffeine: Software to control power - saving installations.
* Defoma: Application software, incepted on 2000 - 12 - 02.
* Camtasia: Screen recording and video editing software, first appearing in 2002.
* MyEyes: A video streaming application from Brazil.
* Fantastical: An application.
* Endel: An application.
* Flow: An application.
* The Explorers: An application.
* Froggipedia: An application.
* Photo Channel: A Nintendo Wii channel (application).
* SISTAT: An application from Brazil.
* Today & Tomorrow Channel: A Wii channel.