# Brač > island of Croatia **Wikidata**: [Q922](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brač) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bra-q922 ## Summary Brač is an island in Croatia located within Split-Dalmatia County, situated in the Adriatic Sea. It has a population of 14,434 and is geographically defined as a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water. ## Key Facts - **Type**: Island (piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water). - **Location**: Croatia, specifically Split-Dalmatia County. - **Coordinates**: Latitude 43.311111111111, Longitude 16.665555555556. - **Population**: 14,434. - **Aliases**: Brac, Brazza, Bratz. - **Major Settlement**: Supetar (town and settlement). - **Transportation**: Served by Brač Airport. - **Geography**: Separated from the mainland by the Brač Channel. - **Astronomical Designation**: Namesake of asteroid 10645 Brač. ## FAQs - **Where is Brač located?** Brač is an island situated in the Adriatic Sea, part of Split-Dalmatia County in the Central European country of Croatia. - **What is the population of Brač?** The island has a recorded population of 14,434 people. - **How is Brač connected to the mainland?** The island is separated from the mainland by the Brač Channel, a body of sea water, and is accessible via Brač Airport. - **What are other names for Brač?** The island is also known by the aliases Brac, Brazza, and Bratz. - **What is the significance of 10645 Brač?** 10645 Brač is an asteroid named after the island. ## Why It Matters Brač serves as a significant geographic component of Croatia's extensive archipelago, which consists of over 1,000 islands along the Adriatic coast. As part of Split-Dalmatia County, it contributes to the administrative and cultural landscape of a nation that acts as a bridge between Central Europe and the Balkans. The island's existence is recognized both terrestrially, through its settlements and transport links like Brač Airport, and celestially, via the asteroid named in its honor. ## Notable For - **Geography**: Being an island completely surrounded by water in the Adriatic Sea. - **Infrastructure**: Hosting Brač Airport, the island's primary air transport facility. - **Settlements**: Including the town of Supetar. - **Nomenclature**: lending its name to the asteroid 10645 Brač. - **Hydrography**: Being bordered by the Brač Channel, which separates it from the mainland. ## Body ### Geography and Location Brač is defined as an island, a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water. It is located in the Adriatic Sea and is part of the Split-Dalmatia County in Croatia. The island's precise geographic coordinates are a latitude of 43.311111111111 and a longitude of 16.665555555556. Geographically, it is separated from the mainland by the Brač Channel, a body of water that lies between the island and the continental coast. ### Administration and Demographics Administratively, Brač falls under the jurisdiction of Split-Dalmatia County. The island has a population of 14,434. One of the primary settlements on the island is the town of Supetar. The island is also known by several historical or alternative names, including Brac, Brazza, and Bratz. ### Infrastructure and Transportation Transportation to and from the island is facilitated by Brač Airport, which serves as the specific airport for Brač, Croatia. This infrastructure connects the island to broader networks within the country and internationally. ### Astronomical Connection Beyond its terrestrial presence, Brač has a designation in space: the asteroid 10645 Brač. This celestial body connects the island's identity to the field of astronomy. ### National Context As an entity within Croatia, Brač is part of a sovereign state and republic with a unitary government system located in Central Europe. Croatia declared independence on June 25, 1991, and has since become a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. The country spans an area of 56,594 square kilometers with a population of 3,871,833 (as of the 2021 census). The official currency is the Euro, which was adopted on January 1, 2023, replacing the Croatian kuna. Croatia is notable for its unique geography, featuring over 1,000 islands along the Adriatic coast, of which Brač is a part. The nation operates under a parliamentary system with Zagreb as its capital. The country's highest point is Dinara (1,831 meters above sea level), while its lowest point is the Adriatic Sea at sea level. The economy is market-based, with key sectors including tourism, shipbuilding, and agriculture. Culturally, the region blends influences from Central Europe, the Mediterranean, and the Balkans, with Croatian as the official language. ## References 1. [Source](http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=9141) 2. Virtual International Authority File 3. [Source](http://www.dzs.hr/Hrv_Eng/publication/2011/SI-1441.pdf) 4. GeoNames 5. BabelNet 6. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)