# Bourdeaux

> commune in Drôme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q383079](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383079)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourdeaux)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bourdeaux

## Summary
Bourdeaux is a commune located in the Drôme department of France. It serves as the seat of the canton of Bourdeaux and is administratively associated with the arrondissements of Nyons and Die.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Commune in Drôme, France.
- **Administrative Division**: Seat of the canton of Bourdeaux.
- **Arrondissements**: Associated with the arrondissement of Nyons and the arrondissement of Die.
- **Department**: Drôme (inception: March 4, 1790).
- **Country**: France (inception: 843 AD as West Francia; 1804 as First French Empire).
- **Coordinates**: 44.586388888889, 5.1344444444444.
- **Official Website**: http://www.mairie-bourdeaux.fr.
- **Population Data Points**: 616, 626, 655, 653, 666, 550, 536, 578, 562, 563, 605, 616, 679, 686, 693, 682, 670.
- **Sitelink Count**: 41.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Bourdeaux.

## FAQs
**Where is Bourdeaux located?**
Bourdeaux is a commune situated in the Drôme department within the country of France. It is geographically positioned at coordinates 44.586388888889 latitude and 5.1344444444444 longitude.

**What administrative divisions is Bourdeaux part of?**
The commune is the seat of the canton of Bourdeaux. It is also linked to the arrondissement of Nyons and the arrondissement of Die.

**What is the population history of Bourdeaux?**
Recorded population figures for Bourdeaux include a range of values such as 536, 550, 562, 563, 578, 605, 616, 626, 655, 653, 666, 670, 679, 682, 686, and 693.

**What country does Bourdeaux belong to?**
Bourdeaux is part of France, a semi-presidential republic and unitary state located primarily in Western Europe. France is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council.

## Why It Matters
Bourdeaux matters as a fundamental administrative unit within the French municipal system, serving as the seat of the canton of Bourdeaux. As a commune, it represents the lowest level of administrative division in France, playing a critical role in local governance and community organization. Its existence within the Drôme department connects it to a historical region established in 1790, anchoring it within the broader political and cultural landscape of France.

## Notable For
- Serving as the seat of the canton of Bourdeaux.
- Being located in the Drôme department, which was established on March 4, 1790.
- Possessing a specific geographic coordinate set at 44.586388888889, 5.1344444444444.
- Maintaining an official municipal presence at http://www.mairie-bourdeaux.fr.
- Having a recorded population history with values ranging from 536 to 693.

## Body

### Administrative Status and Location
Bourdeaux is defined as a commune of France, a territorial subdivision for municipalities that came into inception in 1789. It is specifically located within the Drôme department, a French department established on March 4, 1790. Administratively, Bourdeaux functions as the seat of the canton of Bourdeaux. The commune is further associated with two arrondissements: the arrondissement of Nyons and the arrondissement of Die.

### Geographic and Demographic Context
The geographic coordinates of Bourdeaux are recorded as 44.586388888889 latitude and 5.1344444444444 longitude. The commune has a recorded population history with various data points, including figures of 616, 626, 655, 653, 666, 550, 536, 578, 562, 563, 605, 616, 679, 686, 693, 682, and 670. The entity maintains an official website at http://www.mairie-bourdeaux.fr and has a Wikipedia presence titled "Bourdeaux" with 41 associated sitelinks.

### National Context: France
Bourdeaux is situated within France, a country located primarily in Western Europe that extends its presence to other continents through overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. France operates as a semi-presidential republic known for its significant global cultural, political, and economic influence.

#### Government and Politics
France is a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration. The current constitution was established on October 4, 1958, founding the Fifth Republic. The executive branch is shared between the President of the Republic (Emmanuel Macron) and the Prime Minister (Sébastien Lecornu). The legislative branch is bicameral, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. France is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and a founding member of the European Union (March 25, 1957). It is also a member of NATO (since April 4, 1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe.

#### Geography and Territory
The country encompasses a total area of 643,801 square kilometres. Metropolitan France shares borders with Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, and Switzerland, as well as Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana, and the Netherlands via Sint Maarten. The highest point in France is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and the lowest point is Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters). The geographic center is approximately at coordinates 47°N 2°E.

#### Demographics and Society
As of January 1, 2025, France has an estimated population of 68,605,616. The official language is French, though regional languages such as Basque, Occitan, Catalan, Breton, and Alsatian are recognized. The age of majority is 18, and compulsory education is required for children between the ages of 6 and 16. The life expectancy is 82 years (2022).

#### Economy and Finance
France has a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD as of 2022. The government budget for 2023 was €455.2 billion. The currency is the Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France and the CFP Franc in overseas territories. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication.

#### Infrastructure and Standards
France drives on the right-hand side of the road. The electrical grid operates at 230 volts and 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. The country uses Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr.

#### Symbols and Culture
The national flag is the tricolore (blue, white, red), and the motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." Public holidays include New Year's Day, Easter Monday, International Workers' Day, Victory in Europe Day, Bastille Day, Assumption of Mary, All Saints' Day, Armistice Day, and Christmas.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. MusicBrainz
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
23. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)