# Bottom-Up and Top-Down Approaches for the Design of Neuromorphic Processing Systems: Tradeoffs and Synergies Between Natural and Artificial Intelligence

> Research article (Proceedings of the IEEE, 2023) · cited 88× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4376652608](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4376652608)  
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