# Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey

> French soldier, politician and officer (1754-1842)

**Wikidata**: [Q350662](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q350662)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bon-Adrien_Jeannot_de_Moncey)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bon-adrien-jeannot-de-moncey

## Summary
Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey was a French soldier, politician, and military officer who served during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic periods, ultimately achieving the rank of Marshal of France and having his name inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe.

## Biography
- Born: 1754-07-31
- Nationality: France
- Known for: French military officer and politician who served as Marshal of France during the Napoleonic era
- Employer(s): French military, French government
- Field(s): Military service, politics

## Contributions
Moncey's contributions primarily involved military leadership and political service during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic periods. He participated in significant conflicts including the War of the Pyrenees (1793-1795), the Peninsular War (1807-1814), and the broader Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815). His military career culminated in the rank of Marshal of France, and he received the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour as recognition for his service.

## FAQs
- **What was Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey's highest military rank?** He achieved the rank of Marshal of France, which was the highest military distinction in contemporary France.
- **Which wars did he participate in?** He served in the War of the Pyrenees (1793-1795), the Peninsular War (1807-1814), and the broader Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815).
- **What was his most prestigious award?** He received the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the fifth rank of the French Legion of Honour.
- **Is his name on the Arc de Triomphe?** Yes, his name is inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe as a recognition of his military service.

## Why They Matter
Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey played a significant role in shaping French military strategy during the turbulent period of the French Revolution and Napoleonic era. As a Marshal of France, he contributed to the military successes that helped establish and maintain the French Empire under Napoleon. His leadership and service helped define the military structure and tactics used by the French army during this critical period in European history.

## Notable For
- Received the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
- Achieved the rank of Marshal of the Empire and later Marshal of France
- His name is inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe
- Served in multiple major conflicts including the War of the Pyrenees and the Peninsular War
- Held positions as both military officer and politician

## Body
### Early Life and Military Career
Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey was born on July 31, 1754, in France. He began his military career during the French Revolutionary period, serving in various capacities within the French army. His early service included participation in the War of the Pyrenees (1793-1795), where he demonstrated his military capabilities and leadership skills.

### Napoleonic Era Service
During the Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815), Moncey continued to serve with distinction. He participated in the Peninsular War (1807-1814), which was a significant conflict in the Iberian Peninsula. His military service during this period earned him recognition and advancement within the French military hierarchy.

### Promotion to Marshal
Through his consistent service and military achievements, Moncey was promoted to the rank of Marshal of the Empire. After the fall of Napoleon's empire, he continued to serve in the French military and was subsequently recognized as a Marshal of France, the highest military distinction in contemporary France.

### Political Career
In addition to his military service, Moncey also pursued a political career. He held various positions within the French government and contributed to the political landscape of post-revolutionary France.

### Recognition and Legacy
Moncey's contributions to French military history were significant enough to warrant his inscription on the Arc de Triomphe, a monument honoring those who died for France in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. He received the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the highest civilian and military honor in France, recognizing his service and achievements.

### Death and Final Years
Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey died on April 20, 1842, at the age of 87. His life spanned the entire period from the French Revolution through the Napoleonic era and into the early years of the French Second Republic. His legacy as a military leader and statesman continued to be recognized through the honors bestowed upon him during his lifetime and after his death.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Integrated Authority File
3. International Standard Name Identifier
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. [Source](https://francearchives.fr/fr/file/ad46ac22be9df6a4d1dae40326de46d8a5cbd19d/FRSHD_PUB_00000355.pdf)
6. GeneaStar
7. Roglo
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. CERL Thesaurus