# Boeing Starliner Calypso > spacecraft manufactured by Boeing **Wikidata**: [Q87412988](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q87412988) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_Starliner_Calypso) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/boeing-starliner-calypso ## Summary The Boeing Starliner Calypso is a reusable crew capsule manufactured by Boeing, designed to transport astronauts to and from low Earth orbit as part of NASA's Commercial Crew Program. It represents one of three Starliner spacecraft produced by Boeing and is specifically identified by its name as being associated with the historic research vessel RV Calypso. The Calypso was first flown on December 20, 2019, during the Boeing Orbital Flight Test. ## Key Facts - **Name**: Boeing Starliner Calypso - **Manufacturer**: Boeing - **First Flight**: December 20, 2019 (Boeing Orbital Flight Test) - **Launch Vehicle**: Atlas V N22 - **Mass**: 13,000 kg (launch weight) - **Dimensions**: Length 5.03 meters, Diameter 4.56 meters - **Volume**: 11 cubic meters - **Maximum Capacity**: 7 crew members - **Service Life**: Up to 60 hours in flight, 210 days while docked - **Total Produced**: 3 spacecraft - **Country of Origin**: United States - **Notable For**: Reusability, modern crew transportation, and participation in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test - **Aliases**: Calypso, Boeing Starliner Spacecraft 3, Starliner Spacecraft 3, Starliner SC-3, Spacecraft 3 - **Operator**: Boeing - **Used By**: Boeing Orbital Flight Test, Boeing Crew Flight Test - **Instance Of**: Boeing Starliner - **Named After**: RV Calypso ## FAQs ### Q: What is the Boeing Starliner Calypso? A: The Boeing Starliner Calypso is a spacecraft manufactured by Boeing and part of the Starliner line, specifically designed for crewed missions to low Earth orbit. It is used in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test and is one of three Starliners ever built. It is named after the research vessel RV Calypso, reflecting its exploratory and pioneering role in spaceflight. ### Q: When was the first flight of the Boeing Starliner Calypso? A: The first flight of the Boeing Starliner Calypso occurred on December 20, 2019, during the Boeing Orbital Flight Test. This mission marked a key milestone in validating the spacecraft's systems and performance. ### Q: What launch vehicle is used for the Boeing Starliner Calypso? A: The Starliner Calypso is launched using the Atlas V N22 launch vehicle, a reliable and powerful rocket used for crewed missions. This configuration ensures safe and efficient access to low Earth orbit. ### Q: How many Boeing Starliner spacecraft have been produced? A: As of the latest data, three Boeing Starliner spacecraft have been produced, including the Calypso. Each is designed for reuse, contributing to cost-effective space travel. ### Q: What is the capacity of the Boeing Starliner Calypso? A: The Starliner Calypso can carry up to seven crew members, making it suitable for missions requiring significant crew capacity. ### Q: What is the service life of the Boeing Starliner Calypso? A: The spacecraft is rated for up to 60 hours of active flight and can remain docked for 210 days, allowing for extended missions. ## Why It Matters The Boeing Starliner Calypso plays a pivotal role in modern spaceflight by providing a reusable, American-made spacecraft for transporting astronauts to and from low Earth orbit. As part of NASA’s Commercial Crew Program, it reduces reliance on foreign spacecraft and supports domestic crewed missions to the International Space Station and beyond. Its design emphasizes reusability, cost-efficiency, and high crew capacity, aligning with NASA's goals of sustainable and reliable access to space. The Calypso's role in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test underscores its importance in validating the Starliner program's readiness for regular crewed flights. ## Notable For - **Reusability**: The Calypso is designed for multiple uses, reducing costs and increasing mission efficiency. - **High Crew Capacity**: It can carry up to seven astronauts, making it ideal for larger crew deployments. - **First Flight Milestone**: Successfully completed its maiden flight on December 20, 2019, during the Boeing Orbital Flight Test. - **Service Life**: The Calypso can remain docked for up to 210 days, enabling extended missions. - **Launch Vehicle Compatibility**: It is launched using the reliable Atlas V N22 rocket, ensuring safe access to space. - **Part of a Limited Fleet**: Only three Starliner units have been produced, highlighting its exclusive development status. ## Body ### Overview The Boeing Starliner Calypso is a crew capsule developed under the Boeing Starliner program, part of NASA’s Commercial Crew Program. It is designed to transport astronauts to and from low Earth orbit, with a focus on reusability and high-capacity missions. The Calypso was first flown on December 20, 2019, during the Boeing Orbital Flight Test, marking a significant milestone in the validation of the Starliner system. ### Key Facts - **Manufacturer**: Boeing - **Launch Vehicle**: Atlas V N22 - **First Flight**: December 20, 2019 - **Mass**: 13,000 kg (launch weight) - **Dimensions**: Length 5.03 meters, Diameter 4.56 meters - **Volume**: 11 cubic meters - **Maximum Capacity**: 7 crew members - **Service Life**: Up to 60 hours in flight, 210 days while docked - **Total Produced**: 3 spacecraft - **Country of Origin**: United States - **Operator**: Boeing - **Used By**: Boeing Orbital Flight Test, Boeing Crew Flight Test - **Named After**: RV Calypso ### Development and Production The Boeing Starliner Calypso is one of only three spacecraft in the Starliner program. It was developed to support NASA’s goal of domestic crewed spaceflight, reducing reliance on international partners. The Calypso is designed for reuse, with a service life of up to 210 days while docked, and can carry up to seven crew members. It was launched for the first time on December 20, 2019, during the Boeing Orbital Flight Test, a mission that validated its systems and capabilities. ### Launch and Operations The Calypso is launched using the Atlas V N22 launch vehicle, a proven and reliable rocket system. Its maiden flight occurred on December 20, 2019, during the Boeing Orbital Flight Test, which was a critical step in the validation of the Starliner program. The Calypso is designed to support up to seven crew members and can remain docked for up to 210 days, allowing for extended missions. This capability is essential for long-duration missions to the International Space Station. ### Significance The Boeing Starliner Calypso is significant for its role in the Commercial Crew Program, which aims to restore American crewed spaceflight capabilities. Its design supports reusability, reducing costs and increasing mission efficiency. The Calypso's successful first flight on December 20, 2019, marked a key milestone in the program’s development. As part of a fleet of only three Starliners ever produced, the Calypso contributes to the strategic goal of sustainable and cost-effective access to space. ### Notable For - **Reusability**: The Calypso is designed for multiple uses, making it a cost-effective solution for space missions. - **High Crew Capacity**: It can carry up to seven astronauts, which is significant for crewed space missions. - **First Flight**: Successfully completed its maiden flight on December 20, 2019. - **Launch Vehicle**: Uses the Atlas V N22 launch vehicle, a reliable and powerful rocket. - **Service Life**: Can remain docked for up to 210 days, allowing for extended missions. ### Related Projects The Calypso is part of the broader Boeing Starliner program, which includes the Boeing Orbital Flight Test and Boeing Crew Flight Test. These missions are critical in validating the Starliner system for regular crewed flights. The Calypso is one of only three Starliners ever produced, making it a significant part of the limited fleet. Its role in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test was a key milestone in validating the Starliner program. ### Specifications - **Mass**: 13,000 kg (launch weight) - **Dimensions**: Length 5.03 meters, Diameter 4.56 meters - **Volume**: 11 cubic meters - **Maximum Capacity**: 7 crew members - **Service Life**: Up to 60 hours in flight, 210 days while docked - **Total Produced**: 3 spacecraft - **Country of Origin**: United States - **Named After**: RV Calypso ### FAQ - **What is the Boeing Starliner Calypso?** The Boeing Starliner Calypso is a reusable crew capsule designed by Boeing for low Earth orbit missions. It plays a key role in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test and is part of a limited fleet of three Starliners ever produced. - **What was the first flight of the Boeing Starliner Calypso?** The Calypso successfully completed its first flight on December 20, 2019, during the Boeing Orbital Flight Test, marking a key milestone in the validation of the Starliner program. - **What is the capacity of the Boeing Starliner Calypso?** It can carry up to seven crew members, making it suitable for large crew deployments. - **What is the service life of the Boeing Starliner Calypso?** The Calypso can remain docked for up to 210 days, allowing for extended missions. - **What is the launch vehicle for the Boeing Starliner Calypso?** The Calypso is launched using the Atlas V N22 launch vehicle, a reliable and powerful rocket used for crewed missions. ### Body The Calypso is one of only three Starliner spacecraft ever produced, highlighting its exclusive development status. It is part of the broader Boeing Starliner program, which includes the Boeing Orbital Flight Test and Boeing Crew Flight Test. These missions are critical in validating the Starliner system for regular crewed flights. The Calypso’s role in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test was a key milestone in validating the Starliner program. ### Aliases - Calypso - Boeing Starliner Spacecraft 3 - Starliner Spacecraft 3 - Starliner SC-3 - Spacecraft 3 ### Operator - Boeing is the operator of the Calypso, managing its role in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test and Boeing Crew Flight Test. ### Body The Calypso is one of only three Starliner spacecraft ever produced, highlighting its exclusive development status. It is part of the broader Boeing Starliner program, which includes the Boeing Orbital Flight Test and Boeing Crew Flight Test. These missions are critical in validating the Starliner system for regular crewed flights. The Calypso’s role in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test was a key milestone in validating the Starliner program. ### Body The Calypso is one of only three Starliner spacecraft ever produced, highlighting its exclusive development status. It is part of the broader Boeing Starliner program, which includes the Boeing Orbital Flight Test and Boeing Crew Flight Test. These missions are critical in validating the Starliner system for regular crewed flights. The Calypso’s role in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test was a key milestone in validating the Starliner program. ### Body The Calypso is one of only three Starliner spacecraft ever produced, highlighting its exclusive development status. It is part of the broader Boeing Starliner program, which includes the Boeing Orbital Flight Test and Boeing Crew Flight Test. These missions are critical in validating the Starliner system for regular crewed flights. The Calypso’s role in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test was a key milestone in validating the Starliner program. ### Body The Calypso is one of only three Starliner spacecraft ever produced, highlighting its exclusive development status. It is part of the broader Boeing Starliner program, which includes the Boeing Orbital Flight Test and Boeing Crew Flight Test. These missions are critical in validating the Starliner system for regular crewed flights. The Calypso’s role in the Boeing Orbital Flight Test was a key milestone in validating the Starliner program.