# Blood vessel segmentation in retinal fundus images using Gabor filters, fractional derivatives, and Expectation Maximization

> Research article (Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2018) · cited 83× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2886433032](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2886433032)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/blood-vessel-segmentation-in-retinal-fundus-images-using-gabor-filters-fractional-derivatives-and-expectation-maximizati