# BLACK BOX TINKERING: Beyond Transparency in Algorithmic Enforcement

> Research article (SSRN Electronic Journal, 2016) · cited 44× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2291595240](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2291595240)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/black-box-tinkering-beyond-transparency-in-algorithmic-enforcement