# Bitti

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q294729](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294729)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitti)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bitti

## Summary
Bitti is an Italian comune located in the Province of Nuoro within the country of Italy. Also known by the alias Vitzi, it is situated at coordinates 40.475° N latitude and 9.3816666666667° E longitude and serves as a municipal division of the Italian state.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
- **Location:** Province of Nuoro, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 40.475° N, 9.3816666666667° E.
- **Alias:** Vitzi.
- **Population:** 2,843; 2,809; 2,584 (various data points).
- **Official Website:** https://www.comune.bitti.nu.it/
- **Related Archaeological Site:** Su Romanzesu (located near Bitti, Sardinia).
- **Province Inception:** January 2, 1927 (Province of Nuoro).
- **Sovereign State:** Italy (Italian Republic).
- **National Capital:** Rome (since June 2, 1946).
- **National Area:** 302,068 square kilometers.
- **National Population:** 58,850,717 (as of 2023).
- **Currency:** Euro (€) (adopted January 1, 2002).
- **National Inception (Republic):** June 18, 1946.
- **National Inception (Kingdom):** March 17, 1861.
- **Head of State:** Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015).
- **Head of Government:** Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022).
- **Official Language:** Italian.
- **GDP (Nominal):** $2,010,431,598,465 (2022).
- **Time Zone:** UTC+01:00 (Standard), UTC+02:00 (Daylight Saving).

## FAQs
**Where is Bitti located?**
Bitti is located in the Province of Nuoro in Italy, specifically at coordinates 40.475° N latitude and 9.3816666666667° E longitude.

**What are the population figures recorded for Bitti?**
The population of Bitti has been recorded as 2,843, 2,809, and 2,584 across different data points.

**What archaeological site is associated with Bitti?**
Su Romanzesu is an archaeological site located near Bitti in Sardinia, Italy, which employs 7 people and has a sitelink count of 6.

**What type of administrative division is Bitti?**
Bitti is classified as a comune, which is a type of municipal division of Italy.

**What country is Bitti part of and what are its key political features?**
Bitti is part of Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic founded as a republic on June 18, 1946, with Rome as its capital and Sergio Mattarella as its President.

## Why It Matters
Bitti serves as a fundamental administrative unit within the Province of Nuoro, contributing to the local governance and organization of the Sardinia region. Its existence as a comune ties it to the broader structure of the Italian Republic, integrating it into the nation's political, economic, and social systems. The presence of the nearby archaeological site of Su Romanzesu adds historical and cultural significance, linking the municipality to the ancient heritage of Sardinia. As part of Italy, Bitti is situated within a major global power that is a founding member of the European Union and NATO, thereby participating in a legacy of cultural influence, economic stability, and international diplomacy.

## Notable For
- Being an Italian comune with the historical alias "Vitzi".
- Proximity to the archaeological site Su Romanzesu.
- Specific population counts of 2,843, 2,809, and 2,584.
- Maintaining an official municipal website at comune.bitti.nu.it.
- Location within the Province of Nuoro, which was established on January 2, 1927.
- Being part of Italy, the country with the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Bitti is situated at a latitude of 40.475 and a longitude of 9.3816666666667. It falls within the Province of Nuoro, an Italian province that came into existence on January 2, 1927. The province is part of Italy, a sovereign state occupying 302,068 square kilometers in Southern Europe. Italy is characterized by its boot-shaped geography, extending into the Mediterranean Sea, and is bordered by France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, while also enclaving San Marino and Vatican City. The country's highest point is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and its lowest point is Contane (-3.44 meters). Italy is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Sardinia where Bitti is located, and is surrounded by the Adriatic, Tyrrhenian, Ionian, and Ligurian seas.

### Administrative and Political Context
As a comune, Bitti functions as a municipal division of Italy. The Italian state is a unitary parliamentary republic with its capital in Rome. The modern republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The current President is Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the Prime Minister is Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). The nation operates under the Constitution of Italy and is a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the Council of Europe. Italy is also a member of the G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area, and the United Nations (since 1955).

### Demographics and Society
The population of Bitti has been recorded at 2,843, 2,809, and 2,584. In the broader context of Italy, the national population is 58,850,717 as of 2023, with a gender distribution of 28,741,550 males and 30,198,875 females. The country has an aging demographic trend, with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2. The Human Development Index is 0.895 (2021), and the Gini coefficient is 35.2 (2020). The age of majority is 18, and compulsory education lasts from age 6 to 16. The urban population significantly outnumbers the rural population, with 42,234,940 residing in urban areas compared to 16,705,485 in rural areas.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Bitti maintains an official website at https://www.comune.bitti.nu.it/. The municipality is part of Italy's economy, which had a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022. The national currency is the Euro, adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The VAT rate is 22%, and the median income is $20,085. The unemployment rate was 8.1% in 2022. Infrastructure standards include a mains voltage of 230V at 50Hz using Europlug and Type L plugs. The country drives on the right side of the road (though railway traffic is on the left). The top-level internet domain is .it, and the telephone country code is +39.

### Culture and Archaeology
Bitti is located near the archaeological site of Su Romanzesu, which is situated in Sardinia and employs 7 people. Culturally, Bitti is part of Italy, where the official language is Italian, though regional languages such as Sardinian are recognized. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Italy is renowned for its cultural heritage, holding the record for the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Public holidays include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation of Italy, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, and the Feast of the Immaculate Conception.

### International Relations and Media
Italy maintains extensive diplomatic relations with countries across Europe, the Americas, Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. It is a member of international organizations such as the World Trade Organization, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, European Central Bank, and European Space Agency. The country is also a founder member of Interpol and the Universal Postal Union. In terms of digital presence, Italy has a Wikipedia article in over 300 languages and an official tourism website available in Italian, English, and Spanish. The Wikidata item for Italy is Q38, and the Freebase ID is /m/03rjj.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Source](https://www.istat.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Codici-statistici-e-denominazioni-delle-unita-amministrative-della-Sardegna.zip)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. MusicBrainz
5. Italian National Institute of Statistics
6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
8. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
9. GeoNames
10. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
11. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
12. Seismic classification in Italy
13. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)