# Bitche

> commune in Moselle, France

**Wikidata**: [Q22754](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22754)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitche)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bitche

## Summary
Bitche is a commune located in the Moselle department of France, part of the Grand Est region. It is situated in the arrondissement of Sarreguemines and has a population of approximately 5,000 residents. The town is known for its historical citadel, railway station, and administrative status as a federation of municipalities.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Moselle department in Grand Est, France.
- **Population**: Estimated at 5,000 residents (varies by year).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.0517°, Longitude 7.4253°.
- **Administrative Status**: Federated municipality under the Communauté de communes du Pays de Bitche.
- **Founding**: Established as a commune in 1790.
- **Landmarks**: Includes the Citadelle de Bitche and the gare de Bitche railway station.
- **Website**: Official municipal site is [www.ville-bitche.fr](http://www.ville-bitche.fr).
- **Sitelink Count**: 50 (indicating significant online presence).
- **Related Entities**: Connected to the canton of Bitche and the commune of France.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Bitche?**
Bitche has a population of around 5,000 residents, with fluctuations recorded annually. The most recent estimates range from 4,899 to 5,752 individuals.

**What are the key landmarks in Bitche?**
The town is notable for the Citadelle de Bitche, a historical fortress, and the gare de Bitche railway station, which serves as a regional transit hub.

**How is Bitche governed?**
Bitche operates as a federated municipality under the Communauté de communes du Pays de Bitche, established in 2017.

**What is the official website of Bitche?**
The official municipal website is [www.ville-bitche.fr](http://www.ville-bitche.fr), providing local services and information.

**What is the administrative structure of Bitche?**
Bitche is part of the canton of Bitche, which was reorganized in 2015, and falls under the Moselle department in the Grand Est region of France.

## Why It Matters
Bitche holds historical significance as a commune with a long-standing administrative presence in France. Its citadel, built in the 19th century, serves as a cultural landmark and reflects the town’s strategic importance during past conflicts. The gare de Bitche railway station underscores its role in regional transportation, connecting local communities to broader networks. As a federated municipality, Bitche contributes to the governance and development of the Communauté de communes du Pays de Bitche, ensuring coordinated local services and infrastructure. Its status as a commune in Moselle highlights its place within the broader French administrative framework, balancing historical heritage with modern municipal governance.

## Notable For
- **Historical Citadel**: The Citadelle de Bitche is a key landmark, symbolizing the town’s strategic and defensive history.
- **Railway Hub**: The gare de Bitche railway station serves as a critical transit point in the region.
- **Federated Municipality**: Bitche operates under the Communauté de communes du Pays de Bitche, established in 2017, promoting collaborative governance.
- **Administrative Role**: As part of the canton of Bitche, it contributes to local governance and regional development.
- **Online Presence**: With 50 sitelinks, Bitche maintains a notable digital footprint, reflecting its engagement with local and regional audiences.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Bitche is situated in the Moselle department of France, within the Grand Est region. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Sarreguemines and has a population of approximately 5,000 residents. Its coordinates are latitude 49.0517° and longitude 7.4253°, placing it in the eastern part of France. The town is known for its Citadelle de Bitche, a historical fortress, and the gare de Bitche railway station, which serves as a regional transit hub.

### Administration and Governance
Bitche operates as a federated municipality under the Communauté de communes du Pays de Bitche, which was established on January 1, 2017. This administrative structure ensures coordinated local services and infrastructure development. The commune is part of the canton of Bitche, which was reorganized on March 22, 2015, and falls under the broader governance of the Moselle department in the Grand Est region of France.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Bitche fluctuates annually, with estimates ranging from 4,899 to 5,752 residents. The most recent data includes figures such as 5,225, 5,228, and 5,331 individuals recorded in various years. The town’s demographic profile reflects its status as a smaller commune within the Moselle department, contributing to the regional population distribution.

### Infrastructure and Landmarks
Key infrastructure in Bitche includes the gare de Bitche railway station, which serves as a critical transit point for regional travel. The Citadelle de Bitche, a historical fortress, is a notable landmark that reflects the town’s strategic and defensive history. These features underscore Bitche’s role in both local governance and regional connectivity.

### Digital Presence and Connectivity
Bitche maintains a significant online presence with 50 sitelinks, indicating its engagement with local and regional audiences. The official municipal website, [www.ville-bitche.fr](http://www.ville-bitche.fr), provides essential services and information to residents and visitors alike. This digital footprint reflects the town’s commitment to accessibility and community engagement.

### Related Entities
Bitche is connected to several related entities, including the canton of Bitche, which was reorganized in 2015, and the commune of France, which serves as the broader administrative framework. These connections highlight Bitche’s place within the French municipal and regional governance structures.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Czech National Authority Database
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. GeoNames
24. [Source](https://de.wikivoyage.org)
25. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
26. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
27. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File