# Bird Deterrent Solutions for Crop Protection: Approaches, Challenges, and Opportunities

> Research article (Agriculture, 2023) · cited 19× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4361208800](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4361208800)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bird-deterrent-solutions-for-crop-protection-approaches-challenges-and-opportunities