# Biology and Genetics of Plant-Pathogen Interactions

> facility in Montpellier, France

**Wikidata**: [Q30263345](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30263345)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/biology-and-genetics-of-plant-pathogen-interactions

## Summary
The Biology and Genetics of Plant-Pathogen Interactions (BGPI) is a research facility located in Montpellier, France, established in 1968. It is a research institute dedicated to studying the interactions between plants and pathogens, with a focus on integrated protection. The facility operates as a joint research unit under several parent organizations, including the French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD).

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1968.
- Located in Montpellier, France.
- Classified as a facility and a research institute.
- Its full name is "Biologie et Génétique des Interactions Plante-Parasite pour la Protection intégrée".
- Parent organizations include the French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD), the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), and the Institut national d'études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro).
- Its official website is http://umr-bgpi.cirad.fr/index-uk.htm.
- Its GRID identifier is `grid.465538.9`.
- Its French National Research Structure ID is `194517892S`.
- Its HAL structure ID is `73810`.
- Its precise coordinates are latitude 43.684125 and longitude 3.877866.
- Its street address is UMR BGPI TA A-54/K, with a postal code of 34398.
- An audio file of its French pronunciation is available online.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary focus of the BGPI facility?
A: The BGPI is a research institute dedicated to the biology and genetics of interactions between plants and parasites. Its work supports the development of integrated protection strategies for plants.

### Q: Which major French research organizations is BGPI affiliated with?
A: BGPI operates as a joint research unit under three parent organizations: the French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD), the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), and the Institut national d'études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro).

### Q: Where is the BGPI facility located?
A: The facility is situated in Montpellier, France, with a specific street address of UMR BGPI TA A-54/K. Its precise geographic coordinates are publicly available.

## Why It Matters
The Biology and Genetics of Plant-Pathogen Interactions facility represents a critical concentration of scientific expertise aimed at understanding and mitigating the impact of plant diseases. By focusing specifically on the fundamental biology and genetics underlying these interactions, the institute's research is essential for developing sustainable agricultural practices and ensuring food security. Its work on integrated protection provides alternatives to purely chemical control methods, contributing to more environmentally friendly agriculture. As a dedicated research institute, BGPI can pursue long-term, in-depth investigations into complex plant-pathogen systems without the competing priorities of teaching or commercial product development, allowing for foundational discoveries that benefit the global agricultural community.

## Notable For
- Being a specialized research institute focused exclusively on plant-pathogen interactions.
- Its long-standing operation since 1968.
- Its collaborative structure as a joint research unit involving multiple major French agricultural research bodies.
- Its specific location within the major scientific hub of Montpellier, France.

## Body
### Classification and Identity
The Biology and Genetics of Plant-Pathogen Interactions (BGPI) is formally classified as a facility and operates as a research institute. Its primary purpose is conducting research into plant-pathogen interactions for integrated protection. The entity is known by several aliases, including the acronym BGPI and its full French name, "Biologie et Génétique des Interactions Plante-Parasite pour la Protection intégrée" (also spelled "Plantes-Parasites").

### Founding and Location
BGPI was founded in 1968. It is physically located in the city of Montpellier, France. The facility's exact street address is UMR BGPI TA A-54/K, with a postal code of 34398. Its precise geographic coordinates are latitude 43.684125 and longitude 3.877866.

### Organizational Structure
The facility functions as a joint research unit (Unité Mixte de Recherche, UMR) under the oversight of several parent organizations. These include:
- The French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD)
- The National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA)
- The Institut national d'études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro)
This multi-partner structure facilitates collaborative research across different sectors of French agricultural science.

### Identification Codes
BGPI is registered with several unique identifiers used by international and national research systems:
- Its GRID ID is `grid.465538.9`, which is a global identifier for research organizations.
- It holds the French National Research Structure ID `194517892S`.
- Its HAL structure ID, used in the French open-access repository, is `73810`.

### Language and Pronunciation
A recorded pronunciation of the institute's full French name is available as an audio file, qualified as being in the French language.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki//Q312111)
3. French National Directory of Research Structures