# Bihucourt

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q998856](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q998856)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bihucourt)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bihucourt

## Summary
Bihucourt is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France. It is part of the arrondissement of Arras and has a population of approximately 350 residents. The commune is situated within the broader administrative structure of France, which includes its territorial subdivisions and regional governance.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Bihucourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of France.
- **Arrondissement**: It is part of the arrondissement of Arras.
- **Population**: The commune has a population of around 350 residents.
- **Department**: Pas-de-Calais is a French department established on March 4, 1790.
- **Country**: France is a country in Western Europe and other continents through its overseas territories.
- **Government**: France operates as a semi-presidential republic with a bicameral parliament.
- **Capital**: The capital of France is Paris.
- **Population (France)**: France has an estimated population of 68,605,616 as of 2025.
- **Area (France)**: France covers an area of 643,801 square kilometers.
- **Currency**: France uses the Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France and the CFP Franc in overseas territories.
- **Motto**: The national motto of France is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité."
- **Flag**: The national flag of France is the tricolore (blue, white, red).
- **Independence/Founding**: France's origins trace back to the Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) and the First French Empire (1804).
- **Continents**: France is present in Europe, the Americas, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica.
- **Highest Point**: The highest point in France is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters.
- **Lowest Point**: The lowest point in France is Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters.
- **Coordinates**: France is centered approximately at 47°N 2°E.
- **Time Zones**: France observes UTC+01:00 (CET) and UTC+02:00 (CEST).
- **Driving Side**: France drives on the right side of the road.
- **Electricity**: France uses 230 volts at 50 Hz with Europlug and Type E plugs.
- **Calling Code**: The international calling code for France is +33.
- **Internet TLD**: The top-level internet domain for France is .fr.
- **ISO Codes**: France's ISO codes are FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), and 250 (Numeric).
- **GDP**: France's GDP was approximately $2.78 trillion USD in 2022.
- **Budget**: France's government budget was €455.2 billion in 2023.
- **VAT Rates**: France has standard VAT rates of 20%, 10%, and 5.5%, with a specific rate of 2.1% for medication.
- **Life Expectancy**: The life expectancy in France is 82 years.
- **HDI**: France's Human Development Index (HDI) is 0.903, classified as "Very High."
- **Retirement Age**: The standard retirement age in France is 62 years, with a full rate at 67 years.
- **Marriageable Age**: The marriageable age in France is 18 years.
- **Age of Majority**: The age of majority in France is 18 years.
- **Compulsory Education**: Compulsory education in France is required for children aged 6 to 16.
- **Emergency Numbers**: France's emergency numbers include 112 (general), 15 (medical), 17 (police), and 18 (fire).
- **UN Membership**: France has been a member of the United Nations since October 24, 1945.
- **EU Membership**: France is a founding member of the European Union, joining on March 25, 1957.
- **NATO Membership**: France has been a member of NATO since April 4, 1949.
- **Nuclear Weapons**: France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960.
- **IOC Code**: France's International Olympic Committee code is FRA.
- **Vehicle Registration**: France's vehicle registration code is F.
- **Awards**: France has received the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, established on April 2, 1915.
- **Coordinates (Bihucourt)**: Bihucourt is located at latitude 50.126111 and longitude 2.799722.
- **Sitelink Count**: Bihucourt has 45 sitelinks on Wikipedia.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Bihucourt?**
Bihucourt has a population of approximately 350 residents, according to available data.

**Which department is Bihucourt located in?**
Bihucourt is located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France.

**What is the arrondissement of Bihucourt?**
Bihucourt is part of the arrondissement of Arras in France.

**What is the national motto of France?**
The national motto of France is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité," which translates to "Liberty, equality, fraternity."

**What is the highest point in France?**
The highest point in France is Mont Blanc, which stands at 4,808.72 meters.

**What is the lowest point in France?**
The lowest point in France is Étang de Lavalduc, located at -10 meters.

**What is the currency used in France?**
France uses the Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France and the CFP Franc in overseas territories.

**What is the international calling code for France?**
The international calling code for France is +33.

**What is the top-level internet domain for France?**
The top-level internet domain for France is .fr.

**What are the emergency numbers in France?**
The emergency numbers in France include 112 (general), 15 (medical), 17 (police), and 18 (fire).

## Why It Matters
Bihucourt, as a commune within France, plays a significant role in the broader administrative and territorial structure of the country. France, as a global power, holds a permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council and is a founding member of the European Union. Its strategic location in Western Europe and its extensive overseas territories grant it influence across multiple continents. The commune's inclusion within the Pas-de-Calais department underscores its place in the regional governance of France, contributing to the country's diverse and dynamic landscape.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Role**: Bihucourt serves as a commune within the Pas-de-Calais department, contributing to France's territorial subdivisions.
- **Regional Governance**: It is part of the arrondissement of Arras, reflecting its role in the regional administration of France.
- **Population**: With a population of around 350, Bihucourt represents a smaller-scale municipal entity within the broader French administrative framework.
- **Historical Context**: France's origins trace back to the Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) and the First French Empire (1804), shaping its historical and political landscape.
- **Global Influence**: France's membership in the United Nations, European Union, and NATO highlights its international significance.
- **Nuclear Capability**: France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960, reflecting its strategic military capabilities.
- **Cultural Heritage**: France is renowned for its contributions to art, philosophy, science, and gastronomy, enriching global culture.
- **Economic Impact**: France's GDP of $2.78 trillion USD in 2022 underscores its economic importance.
- **Administrative Standards**: France's use of the Euro, right-hand driving, and specific electrical standards reflect its technical infrastructure.

## Body

### Geography and Territory
Bihucourt is located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, which is part of the arrondissement of Arras. The commune is situated within the broader administrative structure of France, which encompasses metropolitan France and its overseas territories. Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and shares borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Spain, and Andorra. It is bordered by the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. The highest point in France is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, while the lowest point is Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters. The geographic center of France is approximately at coordinates 47°N 2°E.

Beyond Europe, France possesses numerous overseas territories, placing it on four other continents. In the Americas, it includes French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, and Saint Pierre and Miquelon. In Africa, it includes Mayotte, Réunion, and the Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean. In Oceania, it includes French Polynesia, New Caledonia, and Wallis and Futuna. It also claims Adélie Land in Antarctica.

### Government and Politics
France is a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration. The current constitution was established on October 4, 1958, founding the Fifth Republic. The executive branch consists of the President of the Republic (currently Emmanuel Macron) and the Prime Minister (currently Sébastien Lecornu). The President is elected directly and serves as the head of state, while the Prime Minister is appointed by the President and serves as the head of government, directing the executive body known as the Government of the French Republic.

The legislative branch is bicameral, composed of the French Parliament, which includes the National Assembly (lower house) and the Senate (upper house). The judiciary is headed by the Court of Cassation for civil and criminal matters, the Council of State for administrative cases, and the Constitutional Council for constitutional review. The country is divided into 18 administrative regions, including 12 in metropolitan France and 6 overseas.

### Demographics and Society
As of January 1, 2025, France has an estimated population of 68,605,616. The society is highly urbanized, with an urban population of approximately 55.4 million in 2022 compared to a rural population of 12.5 million. The life expectancy at birth is 82 years (2022). The birth rate is 10.6 per 1,000 people, and the death rate is 9.8 per 1,000 people (2022).

The official language is French, though regional languages such as Basque, Occitan, Catalan, Breton, and Alsatian are also recognized. The age of majority is 18, and the marriageable age is 18 for all genders. Compulsory education is required for children between the ages of 6 and 16. The retirement age is set at 62 years, with a full rate available at 67 years.

### Economy and Finance
France has a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD as of 2022. The government budget for 2023 was €455.2 billion. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication. The median income is approximately $30,364 USD.

The currency is the Euro (€), which replaced the French franc in 1999. In overseas territories like New Caledonia, French Polynesia, and Wallis and Futuna, the CFP Franc is used. The central bank is the Bank of France. Public debt stood at 117.4% of GDP as of the third quarter of 2025.

### Infrastructure and Standards
France operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). Overseas territories observe various time zones, ranging from UTC-10:00 (French Polynesia) to UTC+12:00 (Wallis and Futuna).

The country drives on the right-hand side of the road. Speed limits are set at 130 km/h on controlled-access highways (110 km/h in bad weather), 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. The electrical grid supplies 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs.

The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr. The country also utilizes specific TLDs for regions, such as .bzh for Brittany and .corsica for Corsica. The ISO codes are FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), and 250 (Numeric).

### Symbols and Culture
The national flag is the tricolore, featuring three vertical bands of blue, white, and red. The official motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." The coat of arms of the French Republic is used de facto, and the Great Seal of France is used for official state documents.

Public holidays include New Year's Day (January 1), Easter Monday, International Workers' Day (May 1), Victory in Europe Day (May 8), Ascension Day, Whit Monday, Bastille Day (July 14), Assumption of Mary (August 15), All Saints' Day (November 1), Armistice Day (November 11), and Christmas (December 25).

### International Relations and History
France is a key player in international organizations. It is a founding member of the European Union (1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (1945). It is also a member of NATO (1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe. France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960.

Historically, the origins of the French state trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia. The First French Empire was proclaimed in 1804. France replaced the Kingdom of France and has undergone several regime changes, including the Vichy France regime during World War II, before establishing the Fifth Republic.

The country maintains diplomatic relations with nations worldwide, including the United States, China, Russia, the United Kingdom, and Germany. It shares land borders with eight European countries and Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana, as well as a maritime border with the United Kingdom and the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)