# Bienvillers-au-Bois

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q998666](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q998666)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bienvillers-au-Bois)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bienvillers-au-bois

## Summary
Bienvillers-au-Bois is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, located in the Hauts-de-France region. It is a small rural municipality with historical significance, particularly in the context of World War I, and is part of the canton of Pas-en-Artois and the arrondissement of Arras. The commune is recognized for its award of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration.

## Key Facts
- **Country**: France
- **Region**: Hauts-de-France
- **Department**: Pas-de-Calais
- **Arrondissement**: Arras
- **Canton**: Pas-en-Artois (until March 2015)
- **Type**: Commune (municipality)
- **Population (recent)**: 635–671 (fluctuating over time)
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.173333, Longitude 2.618333
- **Notable Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918
- **Website**: [http://www.bienvillers.org](http://www.bienvillers.org)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Bienvillers-au-Bois
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Pas-de-Calais, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 46

## FAQs

**What is Bienvillers-au-Bois?**  
Bienvillers-au-Bois is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France. It is a small rural municipality with historical ties to World War I and is part of the administrative region Hauts-de-France.

**In which administrative divisions is Bienvillers-au-Bois located?**  
It is located in the:
- Country: France
- Region: Hauts-de-France
- Department: Pas-de-Calais
- Arrondissement: Arras
- Former Canton: Pas-en-Artois (until March 2015)

**What is the population of Bienvillers-au-Bois?**  
The population has varied slightly over time, with recent figures ranging from 635 to 671 residents.

**What recognition or awards has Bienvillers-au-Bois received?**  
It has been awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration given for acts of bravery during World War I.

**What is the official website for Bienvillers-au-Bois?**  
The official website is [http://www.bienvillers.org](http://www.bienvillers.org).

**What are the geographic coordinates of Bienvillers-au-Bois?**  
Its coordinates are approximately Latitude 50.173333 and Longitude 2.618333.

## Why It Matters
Bienvillers-au-Bois holds historical significance as a commune that was recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, indicating its involvement and valor during World War I. As part of the Pas-de-Calais department, it represents the rural and historical fabric of northern France. Its location within the arrondissement of Arras and the former canton of Pas-en-Artois situates it within a broader regional administrative framework that contributes to the cultural and historical identity of the Hauts-de-France region.

## Notable For
- Being a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France
- Its award of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a military honor recognizing wartime bravery
- Its inclusion in the administrative structure of the arrondissement of Arras and former canton of Pas-en-Artois
- Its representation of rural French communal life in the Hauts-de-France region
- Its official website providing local information and historical context

## Body

### Geography and Location
Bienvillers-au-Bois is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, within the Hauts-de-France region. It lies in the northern part of France, near the historical battlefields of World War I. The commune is geographically situated at approximately **latitude 50.173333** and **longitude 2.618333**, placing it within the broader context of the Nord-Pas-de-Calais plains.

### Administrative Structure
The commune is part of:
- **Country**: France
- **Region**: Hauts-de-France
- **Department**: Pas-de-Calais (established in 1790)
- **Arrondissement**: Arras
- **Former Canton**: Pas-en-Artois (until March 2015)

This administrative structure situates Bienvillers-au-Bois within the decentralized governance framework of France, where departments and arrondissements manage local affairs under national oversight.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Bienvillers-au-Bois has ranged between **635 and 671** in recent years, with minor fluctuations. As a small rural commune, it reflects the demographic trends of similar communities in northern France, often characterized by modest population sizes and agricultural or historical significance.

### Historical Recognition
Bienvillers-au-Bois is recognized for its association with the **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**, a French military decoration created in 1915. This award highlights the commune's involvement and bravery during World War I, marking it as a community that contributed to national defense efforts.

### Governance and Local Identity
As a **commune of France**, Bienvillers-au-Bois operates under the national municipal framework established in 1789. It is part of the broader system of French local governance, which includes elected municipal councils and mayors responsible for local administration. The commune’s identity is shaped by its rural character and historical legacy, particularly its wartime recognition.

### Related Entities and Context
- **Pas-de-Calais**: A French department formed in 1790, part of the historical region of Nord-Pas-de-Calais.
- **Arrondissement of Arras**: An administrative district within Pas-de-Calais, under which Bienvillers-au-Bois falls.
- **Canton of Pas-en-Artois**: A former administrative division (until March 2015) that grouped local communes for electoral purposes.
- **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**: A military award that Bienvillers-au-Bois received, symbolizing communal courage during World War I.

### Cultural and Regional Significance
Bienvillers-au-Bois represents the quiet resilience of small French communes, many of which played a role in the larger historical events of the 20th century. Its award of the Croix de guerre underscores its place in the collective memory of French military history, particularly in the Hauts-de-France region, which was a major theatre of war.

### Modern Presence and Information
The commune maintains an official website at [http://www.bienvillers.org](http://www.bienvillers.org), which serves as a resource for local history, governance, and community events. This digital presence helps preserve its identity and connect with both residents and those interested in the history of the region.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)