# Bidar

> city in Karnataka, India

**Wikidata**: [Q461922](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461922)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidar)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bidar

## Summary
Bidar is a historic city in the northern part of Karnataka, India, known for its rich cultural heritage and architectural landmarks. It served as the capital of the Bahmani Sultanate from 1425 to 1527 and is often referred to as the "City of Whispering Monuments."

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Bidar is situated in the Bidar district of Karnataka, India, at coordinates 17.9°N latitude and 77.55°E longitude.
- **Area**: The city covers an area of 43 square kilometers.
- **Population**: As of 2001, Bidar had a population of 172,298.
- **Elevation**: The city is located at an elevation of 614 meters above sea level.
- **Timezone**: Bidar operates in the UTC+05:30 timezone.
- **Postal Code**: The postal code for Bidar is 585401.
- **Local Dialing Code**: The local dialing code is 8482.
- **Historical Significance**: Bidar was the capital of the Bahmani Sultanate from 1425 to 1527.
- **Administrative History**: The city was part of Hyderabad State from 1724 to 1867 and has been part of Bidar district since 1867.
- **Aliases**: Bidar is also known as the "City of Whispering Monuments" and in Arabic as بَيْدَر.
- **Website**: The official website of Bidar is http://www.bidar.nic.in/.
- **UN/LOCODE**: The United Nations Code for Trade and Transport Locations for Bidar is INBID.
- **Significant Event**: The Siege of Bidar is a notable historical event associated with the city.
- **Museums and Cultural Sites**: Bidar is home to several museums and cultural sites, reflected in its Museum Digital Place ID (12160).
- **Languages**: Bidar is documented in multiple languages on Wikipedia, including Arabic, Bengali, English, Hindi, Kannada, and many others.

## FAQs
**What is the historical significance of Bidar?**
Bidar served as the capital of the Bahmani Sultanate from 1425 to 1527, a period marked by significant cultural and architectural developments. The city is renowned for its historical monuments and was a key political and cultural center during this era.

**What are the geographical details of Bidar?**
Bidar is located in the northern part of Karnataka, India, at coordinates 17.9°N latitude and 77.55°E longitude. The city covers an area of 43 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 614 meters above sea level.

**What is the population of Bidar?**
As of the 2001 census, Bidar had a population of 172,298. This figure provides a snapshot of the city's demographic size at the turn of the 21st century.

**What are some notable aliases for Bidar?**
Bidar is often referred to as the "City of Whispering Monuments" due to its rich architectural heritage. In Arabic, the city is known as بَيْدَر.

**What is the administrative history of Bidar?**
Bidar was part of Hyderabad State from 1724 to 1867. Since 1867, it has been part of the Bidar district in Karnataka, India.

**What is the UN/LOCODE for Bidar?**
The United Nations Code for Trade and Transport Locations (UN/LOCODE) for Bidar is INBID. This code is used for trade and transport purposes.

**What is the significance of the Siege of Bidar?**
The Siege of Bidar is a notable historical event associated with the city. It reflects the strategic importance of Bidar in the region's history and its role in various conflicts.

**What languages is Bidar documented in on Wikipedia?**
Bidar is documented in multiple languages on Wikipedia, including Arabic, Bengali, English, Hindi, Kannada, and many others. This reflects the city's cultural and linguistic diversity.

## Why It Matters
Bidar is a city of significant historical and cultural importance in India. As the former capital of the Bahmani Sultanate, it played a crucial role in the political and cultural landscape of the region. The city's architectural heritage, including its monuments and forts, attracts historians, architects, and tourists alike. Bidar's rich history and cultural diversity make it a vital part of India's heritage, offering insights into the country's past and its evolution over the centuries.

## Notable For
- **Historical Capital**: Bidar served as the capital of the Bahmani Sultanate from 1425 to 1527, a period marked by significant cultural and architectural developments.
- **Architectural Heritage**: The city is known for its historical monuments and forts, earning it the alias "City of Whispering Monuments."
- **Cultural Diversity**: Bidar is documented in multiple languages on Wikipedia, reflecting its cultural and linguistic diversity.
- **Strategic Location**: The city's location in northern Karnataka has made it a strategic center for trade and transport, as indicated by its UN/LOCODE (INBID).
- **Elevation**: Bidar is situated at an elevation of 614 meters above sea level, contributing to its unique geographical characteristics.

## Body
### History
Bidar has a rich historical background, having served as the capital of the Bahmani Sultanate from 1425 to 1527. This period was marked by significant cultural and architectural developments, making Bidar a key political and cultural center. The city was part of Hyderabad State from 1724 to 1867 and has been part of the Bidar district in Karnataka since 1867.

### Geography
Bidar is located in the northern part of Karnataka, India, at coordinates 17.9°N latitude and 77.55°E longitude. The city covers an area of 43 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 614 meters above sea level. This elevation contributes to the city's unique geographical characteristics and climate.

### Demographics
As of the 2001 census, Bidar had a population of 172,298. This figure provides a snapshot of the city's demographic size at the turn of the 21st century. The city's population reflects its cultural and linguistic diversity, with documentation available in multiple languages on Wikipedia.

### Administrative Details
Bidar is part of the Bidar district in Karnataka, India. The city has a postal code of 585401 and a local dialing code of 8482. These administrative details are essential for communication and logistical purposes.

### Cultural and Historical Sites
Bidar is home to several museums and cultural sites, reflected in its Museum Digital Place ID (12160). The city is known for its historical monuments and forts, earning it the alias "City of Whispering Monuments." These sites attract historians, architects, and tourists, contributing to the city's cultural and historical significance.

### Trade and Transport
The United Nations Code for Trade and Transport Locations (UN/LOCODE) for Bidar is INBID. This code is used for trade and transport purposes, highlighting the city's strategic location and importance in regional and international trade.

### Significant Events
The Siege of Bidar is a notable historical event associated with the city. This event reflects the strategic importance of Bidar in the region's history and its role in various conflicts. The siege is a significant part of the city's historical narrative.

### Linguistic Diversity
Bidar is documented in multiple languages on Wikipedia, including Arabic, Bengali, English, Hindi, Kannada, and many others. This linguistic diversity reflects the city's cultural richness and its significance in various linguistic and cultural contexts.

### References and Identifiers
Bidar is associated with several identifiers and references, including a GND ID (4252864-1), VIAF ID (140783326), and a Library of Congress Authority ID (n85107983). These identifiers are used for cataloging and referencing purposes in various academic and cultural contexts.

### Online Presence
The official website of Bidar is http://www.bidar.nic.in/. This website provides information about the city's administration, history, and cultural sites. Additionally, Bidar is documented on various online platforms, including Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons, with a dedicated category for the city.

### Conclusion
Bidar is a city of significant historical and cultural importance in India. Its rich history, architectural heritage, and cultural diversity make it a vital part of India's heritage. The city's strategic location, administrative details, and linguistic diversity contribute to its unique characteristics and significance.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/in.htm)
5. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
6. museum-digital