# Bidache

> commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France

**Wikidata**: [Q197008](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197008)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidache)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bidache

## Summary  
Bidache is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of France, located in the historical region of Lower Navarre within the Basque Country. It is part of the arrondissement of Bayonne and known for its Château de Bidache, a historic castle that serves as a local landmark.

## Key Facts  
- **Official Name**: Bidache (Basque: Bidaxune)  
- **Type**: Commune of France  
- **Location**: Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine region  
- **Historical Region**: Lower Navarre  
- **Arrondissement**: Bayonne  
- **Country**: France  
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 43.4833, Longitude -1.1414  
- **Population (recent)**: 1,327 (2020), with fluctuations between 1,338 and 1,406 in recent years  
- **Website**: [https://www.bidache.fr](https://www.bidache.fr)  
- **Notable Landmark**: Château de Bidache  
- **Canton**: Canton of Bidache  
- **Wikipedia Title**: Bidache  
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France  
- **Aliases**: Bidaxune (Basque name)  
- **Sitelink Count**: 41  

## FAQs  

**What is Bidache?**  
Bidache is a commune located in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France. It is part of the historical province of Lower Navarre and is known for its cultural heritage and the Château de Bidache.

**Where is Bidache located?**  
Bidache is situated in the south-western part of France, within the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department. It lies in the arrondissement of Bayonne and is part of the historical region of Lower Navarre, which is culturally tied to the Basque Country.

**What is the population of Bidache?**  
The population of Bidache was recorded as 1,327 in 2020, with recent figures ranging between 1,338 and 1,406.  

**What is Bidache known for?**  
Bidache is known for its Château de Bidache, a historic castle that stands as a local landmark, and its inclusion in the cultural and historical landscape of the Basque Country.  

**What administrative divisions is Bidache part of?**  
Bidache is part of the canton of Bidache, the arrondissement of Bayonne, and the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department. It is also located within the historical province of Lower Navarre.  

**What is the official language of Bidache?**  
French is the official language, though the local Basque name "Bidaxune" is also recognized.  

**What is the significance of Château de Bidache?**  
Château de Bidache is a historic structure that contributes to the cultural and architectural heritage of the commune. It is a local symbol and a point of interest for visitors.  

**What is the governance structure of Bidache?**  
As a commune of France, Bidache operates under the municipal governance framework of France, with a mayor and municipal council. It is part of the canton of Bidache and the arrondissement of Bayonne.  

**What is the historical background of Bidache?**  
Bidache is located in the historical province of Lower Navarre, which was part of the traditional Basque territories. Its history is intertwined with the broader cultural and political developments of the Basque Country and France.  

**What is the geography of Bidache?**  
Bidache is located at approximately 43.4833°N latitude and -1.1414°E longitude. It is situated in a region characterized by its proximity to the Pyrenees and the Atlantic coast.  

## Why It Matters  
Bidache holds cultural and historical significance as a commune within the Basque Country, particularly in the historical province of Lower Navarre. Its inclusion in the arrondissement of Bayonne situates it within a broader administrative and cultural network in south-western France. The presence of Château de Bidache adds to its local heritage, making it a point of interest for cultural tourism and historical study.  

## Notable For  
- **Historical Significance**: Located in Lower Navarre, a historical province of the Basque Country  
- **Cultural Heritage**: Home to Château de Bidache, a local landmark  
- **Basque Identity**: Recognized by its Basque name, Bidaxune  
- **Administrative Role**: Part of the canton of Bidache and arrondissement of Bayonne  
- **Regional Context**: Embedded in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, a culturally rich area of France  

## Body  

### Geography and Location  
Bidache is a commune located in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of France. It is situated in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region and lies within the historical province of Lower Navarre, which is part of the broader Basque Country. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Bayonne, placing it within a historically and culturally significant area in south-western France. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 43.4833°N latitude and -1.1414°E longitude.  

### Administrative Structure  
Bidache functions as a commune under the French municipal system. It belongs to the canton of Bidache, which is a local electoral and administrative division. The commune is also part of the arrondissement of Bayonne, one of the administrative subdivisions of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department. This structure places Bidache within the broader governance framework of France, which includes departments, arrondissements, cantons, and communes.  

### Demographics  
The population of Bidache has been recorded between 1,327 and 1,406 in recent years, with the 2020 figure standing at 1,327. The commune's population reflects its status as a small rural or semi-rural community within the Basque region of France.  

### Cultural and Historical Context  
Bidache is historically part of Lower Navarre, a region that was historically significant in the Basque Country. This connection ties Bidache to a broader cultural identity that includes both French and Basque influences. The commune is also home to Château de Bidache, a structure that contributes to its local heritage and serves as a cultural landmark.  

### Château de Bidache  
Château de Bidache is a notable structure within the commune. While specific historical details about the castle are not provided, its presence indicates a layer of architectural and historical significance that contributes to the commune's identity.  

### Language and Identity  
The commune is known by its French name, Bidache, and its Basque name, Bidaxune. This reflects the bilingual and bicultural character of the region, where both French and Basque identities coexist.  

### Governance and Representation  
As part of the canton of Bidache, the commune participates in local electoral processes and governance. It is also represented within the arrondissement of Bayonne, which oversees a number of communes in the region.  

### Online Presence  
Bidache maintains an official website at [https://www.bidache.fr](https://www.bidache.fr), which serves as a resource for local information, governance, and community engagement.  

### Related Entities  
- **Canton of Bidache**: The local administrative division to which Bidache belongs.  
- **Arrondissement of Bayonne**: The larger administrative unit encompassing Bidache.  
- **Pyrénées-Atlantiques**: The department in which Bidache is located.  
- **Lower Navarre**: The historical province that provides cultural context to the commune.  
- **Château de Bidache**: A local landmark and cultural site within the commune.  

### Conclusion  
Bidache is a small but historically and culturally significant commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department. Its location in Lower Navarre, its administrative structure, and its cultural landmarks like Château de Bidache contribute to its identity within the broader context of the Basque Country and France.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. Euskaltzaindia
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
24. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File