# bid shading

> strategically bidding less than an item is worth in an auction

**Wikidata**: [Q4903974](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4903974)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bid_shading)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bid-shading


## References

1. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)