# Bibbiano

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q111107](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111107)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibbiano)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bibbiano

## Summary
Bibbiano is an Italian comune located in the Province of Reggio Emilia in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. It serves as a municipal division within the country, encompassing human settlements such as Piazzola and Barco. The comune has a population ranging from 10,140 to 10,276 residents and is situated at coordinates 44.66292° N, 10.47391° E.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune, functioning as a municipal division of Italy.
- **Location:** Province of Reggio Emilia, a province in Italy; part of the Emilia-Romagna region within the country of Italy.
- **Country:** Italy, a sovereign state in southern Europe with inception dates of June 18, 1946 (republic establishment via constitutional referendum) and March 17, 1861 (Kingdom of Italy proclamation).
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 44.66292, longitude 10.47391.
- **Population:** 10,276 (one recorded figure); 10,241 (another recorded figure); 10,140 (additional recorded figure).
- **Sitelink Count:** 49 (indicating digital references across platforms).
- **Wikipedia Title:** Bibbiano.
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
- **Official Websites:** http://www.comune.bibbiano.re.it/ and https://www.comune.bibbiano.re.it/.
- **Connected Settlements:** Includes Piazzola (a settlement in Bibbiano, Italy, with sitelink count 6) and Barco (a human settlement in Bibbiano, Province of Reggio Emilia, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, with sitelink count 7).
- **Related Entity:** Ghiardo, a human settlement in Italy (sitelink count 5).
- **Broader Context - Italy Area:** 302,068 square kilometers; population 58,850,717 (2023); capital Rome (since June 2, 1946); currency Euro (€) since January 1, 2002; official language Italian with recognized regional languages including Emilian.
- **Broader Context - Italy Administrative Divisions:** One of 20 regions is Emilia-Romagna, which includes the Province of Reggio Emilia.
- **Broader Context - Italy Borders:** Shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, Vatican City; maritime borders with Malta, Algeria, and others.
- **Broader Context - Italy Memberships:** Founding member of European Union (since 1957), NATO (since 1949), United Nations (since 1955), G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area.

## FAQs
**What is the location and administrative status of Bibbiano?**  
Bibbiano is an Italian comune situated in the Province of Reggio Emilia within the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. As a municipal division, it operates under the country's unitary parliamentary republic structure, with its governance tied to national frameworks like the Constitution of Italy.

**What are the population figures and geographic coordinates for Bibbiano?**  
Recorded population levels for Bibbiano include 10,276, 10,241, and 10,140 residents. Its precise location is at latitude 44.66292 and longitude 10.47391, placing it in southern Europe consistent with Italy's Mediterranean positioning.

**What settlements are part of or associated with Bibbiano?**  
Bibbiano includes Piazzola, a settlement in Italy, and Barco, a human settlement specifically in Bibbiano within the Province of Reggio Emilia and Emilia-Romagna. Additionally, Ghiardo serves as a related human settlement in Italy.

**How does Bibbiano connect to broader Italian geography and demographics?**  
Bibbiano falls under Italy's Emilia-Romagna region, one of 20 administrative divisions covering 302,068 square kilometers total, with a national population of 58,850,717 as of 2023. It aligns with Italy's diverse terrain, including Apennine Mountains and coastal influences, and shares in the country's urban-rural demographic split of 42,234,940 urban and 16,705,485 rural residents.

**What digital and official resources exist for Bibbiano?**  
The official websites are http://www.comune.bibbiano.re.it/ and https://www.comune.bibbiano.re.it/, providing municipal information. Bibbiano has a Wikipedia title "Bibbiano" and a sitelink count of 49 across platforms, with a Wikidata description as an Italian comune.

## Why It Matters
Bibbiano plays a vital role as a foundational municipal unit in Italy's administrative system, contributing to the decentralized governance that underpins the country's unitary state structure. By housing settlements like Piazzola and Barco, it supports local community life within the Province of Reggio Emilia, fostering regional identity in Emilia-Romagna amid Italy's broader economic and cultural landscape. Its existence highlights Italy's layered territorial organization, enabling efficient local administration while integrating with national policies on demographics, infrastructure, and international relations—such as EU membership that influences regional development funding and trade. In a nation renowned for its historical continuity from the Roman Empire to the modern republic, Bibbiano exemplifies how small comunes sustain Italy's high Human Development Index of 0.895 and cultural heritage, including UNESCO sites, by preserving local dialects like Emilian and participating in the "Made in Italy" economic brand through agriculture and manufacturing. Ultimately, Bibbiano matters for maintaining the balance between local autonomy and national unity, impacting migration patterns, economic stability (with Italy's 2022 GDP at $2,010,431,598,465), and diplomatic ties that bridge Europe with Africa and the Middle East via Mediterranean connectivity.

## Notable For
- **Municipal Role in Italian Administration:** As a comune, Bibbiano represents one of Italy's core municipal divisions, directly linking local governance to the national framework established in 1946.
- **Settlement Integration:** Distinctly includes Piazzola and Barco as integral human settlements, showcasing compact community structures within the Province of Reggio Emilia.
- **Population Density Insight:** Features varying recorded populations (10,140 to 10,276), reflecting demographic trends in a region with Italy's aging population and low fertility rate of 1.2.
- **Geographic Precision:** Pinpointed at exact coordinates 44.66292° N, 10.47391° E, emphasizing Italy's boot-shaped peninsula's northern Apennine influences.
- **Digital Footprint:** Boasts 49 sitelinks and dual official websites, aiding accessibility in a country with extensive online presence like Italy's subreddit since 2008.
- **Connection to Cycling Heritage:** Associated indirectly through the Bardiani CSF 7 Saber, an Italian cycling team founded in 1982 with headquarters ties, highlighting regional sports contributions.
- **Regional Language Ties:** Aligns with Emilian as a recognized regional language in Italy, preserving linguistic diversity alongside Italian.

## Body

### Location and Administrative Structure
Bibbiano is positioned in the Province of Reggio Emilia, a key province in Italy. This placement situates it within the Emilia-Romagna region, one of Italy's 20 administrative divisions that span the country's 302,068 square kilometers. As an Italian comune, Bibbiano functions as a municipal division, adhering to Italy's unitary state model where local entities like it support the parliamentary republic's operations. The broader country, Italy, operates from its capital Rome since June 2, 1946, and encompasses diverse borders including land contacts with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, and Vatican City, plus maritime boundaries with Malta and Algeria. Bibbiano's coordinates at 44.66292° N, 10.47391° E place it amid Italy's Apennine Mountains and coastal plains, contributing to the nation's geographic diversity from Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters highest) to Contane (-3.44 meters lowest).

### Settlements and Connected Entities
Bibbiano directly includes Piazzola, a settlement located within its boundaries in Italy, noted for its sitelink count of 6 across digital references. Similarly, Barco stands as a human settlement in Bibbiano, specifically in the Province of Reggio Emilia and Emilia-Romagna, with a sitelink count of 7. These areas form core parts of the comune's structure, supporting local human activity. Related to Bibbiano is Ghiardo, another human settlement in Italy with a sitelink count of 5, indicating nearby communal ties. Additionally, the Bardiani CSF 7 Saber represents an Italian cycling team with inception in 1982, operating in countries including Italy and others like Qatar, headquartered at a location tied to , and holding a sitelink count of 23—showcasing Bibbiano's indirect links to regional sports heritage.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Bibbiano records at 10,276 in one instance, 10,241 in another, and 10,140 in a further measure, aligning with Italy's national figure of 58,850,717 as of 2023. This includes a gender split nationally of 28,741,550 males and 30,198,875 females (2022 data), with urban residents at 42,234,940 and rural at 16,705,485. Bibbiano's demographics reflect Italy's trends, such as a birth rate of 6.7 per 1,000 and death rate of 12.1 per 1,000 in 2022, a total fertility rate of 1.2 (2020), and life expectancy of 83 years. The Human Development Index stands at 0.895 (2021) nationally, with a Gini coefficient of 35.2 (2020) indicating inequality levels. Compulsory education runs from ages 6 to 16, and the age of majority is 18, with marriageable age at 18 or 16 with court consent. Out-of-school children numbered 178,653 nationally in 2015, and the suicide rate was 4.3 per 100,000 in 2019, with 713,499 deaths in 2022.

### Official Resources and Digital Presence
Bibbiano maintains official websites at http://www.comune.bibbiano.re.it/ and https://www.comune.bibbiano.re.it/, serving as primary portals for municipal information. Its Wikipedia title is "Bibbiano," with a Wikidata description as an Italian comune and a sitelink count of 49, reflecting broad digital connectivity. This mirrors Italy's extensive online ecosystem, including a subreddit "italy" since July 25, 2008, Wikipedia articles in over 300 languages, and an official site https://www.italia.it/ in Italian, English, and Spanish. Italy's social media includes 559,808 followers as of May 24, 2023, with representations on platforms like OpenStreetMap (relation ID 365331), Wikidata, Freebase (/m/03rjj), and others such as MusicBrainz (c6500277-9a3d-349b-bf30-41afdbf42add) and IMDb keyword "italy."

### Cultural and Linguistic Context
Within Bibbiano, cultural elements tie to Italy's official language Italian, with regional recognition for Emilian, relevant to the Emilia-Romagna area. Italy broadly acknowledges languages like Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, and dialects including Neapolitan and Sicilian. The national anthem "Il Canto degli Italiani" and patron saints Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena extend to local contexts, alongside public holidays such as New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation (April 25), International Workers' Day (May 1), Festa della Repubblica (June 2), Ferragosto (August 15), All Saints' Day, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, and the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. Bibbiano's role amplifies Italy's cultural influence, home to the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Renaissance art in Florence and Rome, and global cuisine.

### Economic and Infrastructural Ties
Bibbiano operates within Italy's mixed economy, with national nominal GDP at $2,010,431,598,465 (2022), unemployment at 8.1% (2022), and median income of $20,085. The Euro (€) has been currency since January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira, with VAT at 22%. Infrastructure includes driving on the right (railways on the left), electrical standards at 230V 50Hz with Europlug, Type L, and  plugs, and emergency numbers 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), 118 (medical). Italy's codes encompass ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 IT, alpha-3 ITA, numeric 380, top-level domain .it, telephone +39, mobile 222, aircraft prefix "I," license plate "I," UIC 83, and GS1 800-839. Time zone is UTC+01:00 (standard), UTC+02:00 (daylight), using the Gregorian calendar since October 15, 1582, and maritime digits 247.

### Historical and Political Integration
Bibbiano's history aligns with Italy's evolution, from the Kingdom proclamation on March 17, 1861, to the republic on June 18, 1946, via referendum replacing the monarchy. Presidents from Enrico de Nicola (July 1, 1946) to Sergio Mattarella (February 3, 2015) and prime ministers from Alcide De Gasperi to Giorgia Meloni (October 22, 2022) shape the framework. The Constitution of Italy governs, with legislative power in Parliament. Bibbiano, as a comune, integrates into this, supporting regional divisions like Emilia-Romagna.

### International and Membership Connections
Through Italy, Bibbiano connects to global bodies: United Nations (1955), NATO (1949), European Union (1957, founding), G7 (1977), G20, OECD (1962), Schengen (1997), WTO (1995), IMF, World Bank, ECB, ESA, Interpol (founder 1923), UPU (1875), Antarctic Treaty, NSG, MTCR, OSCE, and Council of Europe (1949). Diplomatic relations span Europe (e.g., France, Germany, UK), Americas (e.g., US, Brazil), Africa (e.g., Egypt, South Africa), Asia (e.g., China, India, Japan), and others like Australia and Russia. This network enhances Bibbiano's role in economic integration, security, and trade routes.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. GeoNames
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. Seismic classification in Italy
11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)