# Bi-Level Transfer Learning for Lifelong-Intelligent Energy Management of Electric Vehicles

> Research article (IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2025) · cited 21× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4411269981](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4411269981)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bi-level-transfer-learning-for-lifelong-intelligent-energy-management-of-electric-vehicles