# Bevagna

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q20144](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20144)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bevagna)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bevagna

## Summary
Bevagna is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the province of Perugia within the central region of Umbria. It serves as an administrative division that encompasses several smaller settlements, including Castelbuono, Limigiano, and Torre del Colle. The town is recognized for its historical and cultural significance, holding membership in the association "The most beautiful villages in Italy."

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian *comune* (municipal division of Italy).
- **Location:** Province of Perugia, Umbria, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 42.93387809° N, 12.60906279° E.
- **Population:** Recorded figures include 5,092, 5,013, and 4,797.
- **Administrative Divisions (Frazioni):** Castelbuono, Limigiano, Gaglioli, Torre del Colle, Cantalupo, and Madonna della Pia.
- **Official Website:** http://www.comune.bevagna.pg.it.
- **Association Membership:** "The most beautiful villages in Italy" (I Borghi più belli d'Italia).
- **Country:** Italy (Italian Republic), a sovereign state in Southern Europe.
- **National Capital:** Rome.
- **National Currency:** Euro (€), adopted January 1, 2002.
- **National Language:** Italian.
- **National Inception:** Republic established June 18, 1946; Kingdom proclaimed March 17, 1861.
- **Head of State:** Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015).
- **Head of Government:** Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022).

## FAQs
**Where is Bevagna located?**
Bevagna is situated in the province of Perugia within the Umbria region of central Italy.

**What smaller settlements are part of Bevagna?**
The comune includes the hamlets of Castelbuono, Limigiano, Gaglioli, Torre del Colle, Cantalupo, and Madonna della Pia.

**What is the population of Bevagna?**
The population has been recorded at 5,092, 5,013, and 4,797 in various counts.

**What is Bevagna known for?**
It is known for being a member of the association "The most beautiful villages in Italy," which highlights towns of historical interest.

**What country does Bevagna belong to?**
Bevagna is part of Italy, a parliamentary republic and a founding member of the European Union.

## Why It Matters
Bevagna serves as a vital administrative and cultural hub within the province of Perugia, representing the historical fabric of the Umbria region. Its designation as one of "The most beautiful villages in Italy" underscores its architectural and heritage value, contributing significantly to the preservation of local history and the promotion of cultural tourism. As a *comune*, it functions as a fundamental unit of local governance within the Italian Republic, connecting its residents to the broader national framework of Italy's political, economic, and social systems.

## Notable For
- **Association Membership:** Inclusion in "The most beautiful villages in Italy," an association established in 2001.
- **Administrative Composition:** Governance over six distinct hamlets: Castelbuono, Limigiano, Gaglioli, Torre del Colle, Cantalupo, and Madonna della Pia.
- **Geographic Specificity:** Precise coordinates at 42.93387809° N, 12.60906279° E.
- **Digital Presence:** Official municipal website hosted at comune.bevagna.pg.it.
- **National Integration:** Status as a *comune* within Italy, a country possessing the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Bevagna is geographically positioned at coordinates 42.93387809° N and 12.60906279° E. It is located within the province of Perugia in the region of Umbria. Umbria is one of the 20 administrative regions of Italy, which also include Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Aosta Valley, and Veneto.

Italy, the sovereign state encompassing Bevagna, is situated in Southern Europe and extends into the Mediterranean Sea. The country covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers and is characterized by its distinctive boot-shaped geography. It is bordered by France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and completely enclaves the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City. Italy's highest point is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and its lowest point is Contane (-3.44 meters). The nation is surrounded by the Adriatic Sea to the east, the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west, the Ionian Sea to the south, and the Ligurian Sea to the northwest.

### Administrative Structure
As an Italian *comune*, Bevagna functions as a municipal division of Italy. The *comune* is the basic administrative level of the country. Bevagna administers several smaller settlements, known as *frazioni*, which include Castelbuono, Limigiano, Gaglioli, Torre del Colle, Cantalupo, and Madonna della Pia. The official website for the municipality is http://www.comune.bevagna.pg.it.

The broader administrative framework of Italy is a unitary state with a parliamentary republic. The capital of Italy is Rome, which has held that status since June 2, 1946, previously having been Florence (1865–1871) and Turin (1861–1865). The country operates under the Constitution of Italy as its main regulatory text. Italy is divided into 20 regions, with Umbria being the region host to Bevagna. The country drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left.

### Demographics
Bevagna has recorded population figures of 5,092, 5,013, and 4,797. These numbers place it within the demographic context of Italy, which had a total population of 58,850,717 as of 2023. The national population is composed of approximately 28.7 million males and 30.2 million females. Italy has an aging demographic trend, with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2 children per woman (2020). The Human Development Index (HDI) for Italy is 0.895 (2021), and the Gini coefficient is 35.2 (2020).

### History and Political Context
The modern Italian state, of which Bevagna is a part, traces its origins to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. The political structure is a parliamentary republic where the head of state is the President of the Republic, currently Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is the Prime Minister, currently Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022).

Bevagna itself is recognized as a member of "The most beautiful villages in Italy" (I Borghi più belli d'Italia), an association of small Italian towns of historical interest founded in 2001. This association highlights the cultural and historical continuity of settlements like Bevagna within the broader evolution of the Italian state.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Italy operates a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of over $2 trillion (2022). The currency is the Euro, which replaced the Italian Lira in 2002. The electrical system operates at 230 volts at 50 Hz, using Europlug, Type L, and other compatible plugs. The country's top-level internet domain is .it, and the telephone country code is +39.

Emergency services in Italy, accessible to residents of Bevagna, include 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical). The country utilizes the Gregorian calendar and has a comprehensive transport network connected to the European high-speed rail network.

### Culture and Language
The official language of Bevagna, consistent with the rest of Italy, is Italian. The country also recognizes numerous regional languages, including Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, and French. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena.

Bevagna's cultural significance is marked by its inclusion in the "The most beautiful villages in Italy" association. This aligns with Italy's global reputation for cultural heritage, as the country holds the record for the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The national tourism slogan is "Made in Italy," reflecting the country's influence in art, cuisine, fashion, and industrial design.

### International Relations
Italy is a founding member of the European Union and a key participant in NATO, the United Nations, the G7, and the G20. It is also a member of the Schengen Area, the OECD, the World Trade Organization, and the International Monetary Fund. As part of Italy, Bevagna falls under the jurisdiction of the European Central Bank and the European Space Agency. Italy maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of countries across all continents, further integrating Bevagna into the global geopolitical landscape.

## References

1. Indice alfabetico di tutti i luoghi dello Stato Pontificio
2. BnF authorities
3. [Basi territoriali e variabili censuarie - Sezioni di censimento 10-Umbria - 2021. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/storage/cartografia/basi_territoriali/2021/R10_21.zip)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
11. [Source](https://atlasf.eu/poi/14269)
12. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
13. Seismic classification in Italy
14. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)