# Bettino Craxi > Italian politician (1934–2000) **Wikidata**: [Q192818](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192818) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bettino_Craxi) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bettino-craxi ## Summary Bettino Craxi was born on February 24, 1934, in Milan [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]. He died on January 19, 2000, in Hammamet [2][3][4][5][6][9]. Bettino Craxi was a politician [10] and a member of the Catholic Church .He received his education from the University of Milan and the University of Urbino . Throughout his career, Bettino Craxi held various positions, including Prime Minister of Italy, a position he held from 1983 to 1986 and again from 1986 to 1987 . He was also a member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic from 1992 to 1994 and served as Minister of Budget in 1984 .Bettino Craxi received several awards for his work, including the Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III, the Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry, and the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour [11]. His career as a politician [10] was marked by his time in these various roles.As a politician [10], Bettino Craxi's time in office came to an end, and he passed away in Hammamet [2][3][4][5][6][9] on January 19, 2000. He was born in Milan [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] and educated at the University of Milan and the University of Urbino , and was a part of the Catholic Church . ## Summary Bettino Craxi was an Italian politician (1934–2000) who served as Prime Minister of Italy from 1983 to 1987 and again from 1991 to 1992. He was a key figure in Italian politics, affiliated with the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and later the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS). Craxi is notable for his role in shaping Italy's political landscape during the Second Republic and his influence on economic policies in the 1980s and 1990s. ## Biography - Born: February 24, 1934, in Milan, Italy - Nationality: Italian - Education: Studied at the University of Milan and the University of Urbino - Known for: Leading Italy as Prime Minister and shaping its political and economic policies - Employer(s): Italian Socialist Party (PSI), Democratic Party of the Left (PDS) - Field(s): Politics, Economics ## Contributions Bettino Craxi played a significant role in Italian politics, serving as Prime Minister twice. His tenure as Prime Minister from 1983 to 1987 and again from 1991 to 1992 marked a period of economic and political transformation in Italy. Craxi was instrumental in the establishment of the Second Republic and the implementation of key economic policies. He was also a member of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and later the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS), contributing to the political landscape of Italy. ## FAQs ### What was Bettino Craxi's political affiliation? Bettino Craxi was affiliated with the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and later the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS), which were key political parties in Italy during his tenure. ### What were Bettino Craxi's notable political roles? Bettino Craxi served as Prime Minister of Italy from 1983 to 1987 and again from 1991 to 1992, shaping the country's political and economic policies during these periods. ### Where did Bettino Craxi study? Bettino Craxi studied at the University of Milan and the University of Urbino, which provided him with a strong educational foundation for his political career. ### What was the significance of Bettino Craxi's tenure as Prime Minister? Bettino Craxi's tenure as Prime Minister marked a period of economic and political transformation in Italy, contributing to the establishment of the Second Republic and the implementation of key economic policies. ## Why They Matter Bettino Craxi's influence on Italian politics and economics was profound. His leadership as Prime Minister shaped the country's political landscape during the Second Republic, and his economic policies had a lasting impact on Italy's economic development. Craxi's contributions to the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS) further cemented his legacy as a key figure in Italian politics. His work laid the groundwork for future political and economic developments in Italy. ## Notable For - Served as Prime Minister of Italy twice, from 1983 to 1987 and from 1991 to 1992 - Affiliated with the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS) - Played a significant role in shaping Italy's political and economic policies during the Second Republic - Contributed to the establishment of the Second Republic and the implementation of key economic policies - Studied at the University of Milan and the University of Urbino, providing a strong educational foundation for his political career ## Body ### Early Life and Education Bettino Craxi was born on February 24, 1934, in Milan, Italy. He studied at the University of Milan and the University of Urbino, which provided him with a strong educational foundation for his political career. ### Political Career Bettino Craxi's political career began with his affiliation with the Italian Socialist Party (PSI). He later joined the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS), which was a key political party in Italy during his tenure. Craxi's political career was marked by his service as Prime Minister of Italy from 1983 to 1987 and again from 1991 to 1992. ### Tenure as Prime Minister Bettino Craxi's tenure as Prime Minister was significant for its impact on Italy's political and economic landscape. His leadership during the Second Republic shaped the country's political and economic policies, contributing to its development and transformation. ### Influence on Italian Politics Bettino Craxi's influence on Italian politics was profound. His contributions to the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS) further cemented his legacy as a key figure in Italian politics. His work laid the groundwork for future political and economic developments in Italy. ### Legacy and Impact Bettino Craxi's legacy and impact on Italian politics and economics are enduring. His leadership as Prime Minister and his contributions to the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS) have had a lasting influence on Italy's political and economic landscape. His work continues to shape the country's development and transformation. ## References 1. BnF authorities 2. datos.bne.es 3. Members of the European Parliament 4. storia.camera.it 5. [Source](http://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=154) 6. International Standard Name Identifier 7. Virtual International Authority File 8. CiNii Research 9. OPAC SBN 10. [Source](https://www.lastampa.it/2007/11/16/italia/politica/con-bettino-lamore-aveva-pi-gusto-vfiF7aGri0pqpdGjaGNb8M/pagina.html) 11. Encyclopædia Britannica Online 12. SNAC 13. Find a Grave 14. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie 15. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana 16. Croatian Encyclopedia 17. Proleksis Encyclopedia 18. Munzinger Personen 19. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 20. CONOR.SI 21. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 22. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line 23. Quora 24. Enciclopedia Treccani 25. Dizionario di Storia 26. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands