# Berthelming

> commune in Moselle, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21864](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21864)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berthelming)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/berthelming

## Summary
Berthelming is a commune located in the Moselle department of the Grand Est region in northeastern France. It is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 500 to 580 residents, situated at coordinates 48.816111° N, 7.005833° E. The entity is administratively linked to the arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins and historically associated with the former canton of Fénétrange.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France.
- **Location**: Moselle department, Grand Est region, France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.816111111111, Longitude 7.0058333333333.
- **Population Data**: Recorded values include 506, 517, 511, 513, 587, 556, 568, 501, 520, 526, 516, 514, 512, 510, 508, and 509.
- **Administrative Division (Current)**: Part of the arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins (established January 1, 2016).
- **Administrative Division (Former)**: Previously part of the arrondissement of Sarrebourg and the canton of Fénétrange (until March 2015).
- **Historical Region**: Located within the former department of Meurthe (inception: March 4, 1790) and the District of Alsace-Lorraine (Bezirk Lothringen, inception: May 20, 1871).
- **Infrastructure**: Home to the Gare de Berthelming railway station.
- **Country Context**: Located in France, a country with origins tracing back to West Francia (Treaty of Verdun, 843) and the First French Empire (1804).
- **Digital Presence**: Wikipedia title is "Berthelming"; Wikidata description is "commune in Moselle, France"; sitelink count is 40.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Berthelming within the French government structure?**
Berthelming functions as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France, situated within the Moselle department. It currently falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins, a division created on January 1, 2016.

**How has the population of Berthelming changed over time?**
The population of the commune has remained relatively stable, with recorded figures ranging between 501 and 587 residents across various census periods. Specific data points include counts of 506, 517, 511, 513, 587, 556, 568, 501, 520, 526, 516, 514, 512, 510, 508, and 509.

**What historical administrative regions did Berthelming belong to before current boundaries?**
Historically, the area was part of the former department of Meurthe, established in 1790, and the canton of Fénétrange, which existed until March 2015. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the region was also part of the District of Alsace-Lorraine (Bezirk Lothringen) under German administration starting in 1871.

**Is there public transportation infrastructure in Berthelming?**
Yes, the commune is served by the Gare de Berthelming, a railway station located within its territory. This station connects the municipality to the broader French rail network.

## Why It Matters
Berthelming serves as a representative example of the rural administrative fabric of the Moselle department in France. Its existence highlights the complex historical layering of the region, having transitioned through French departments, German districts, and modern arrondissement reorganizations. The commune's specific population data and geographic coordinates provide essential granularity for demographic studies and regional planning in northeastern France. Furthermore, the presence of the Gare de Berthelming underscores the integration of small municipalities into national transportation networks, facilitating connectivity for local residents.

## Notable For
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 48.816111° N and 7.005833° E.
- **Administrative Evolution**: Transitioned from the former arrondissement of Sarrebourg to the arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins in 2016.
- **Historical Jurisdictions**: Formerly part of the canton of Fénétrange and the District of Alsace-Lorraine (Bezirk Lothringen).
- **Transportation Hub**: Hosts the Gare de Berthelming railway station.
- **Data Richness**: Maintains a detailed historical record of population fluctuations with over a dozen specific census entries.
- **Digital Identity**: Recognized on Wikipedia and Wikidata with a specific sitelink count of 40.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Berthelming is situated in the Moselle department, which is part of the Grand Est region in northeastern France. The commune is located at latitude 48.816111111111 and longitude 7.0058333333333. This positioning places it within the broader context of France, a country that spans Western Europe and extends to overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. The specific coordinates allow for precise mapping and integration into geographic information systems.

### Administrative History and Structure
The administrative history of Berthelming reflects the shifting political boundaries of the region. It was originally part of the department of Meurthe, which was established on March 4, 1790. Following the Franco-Prussian War, the area became part of the District of Alsace-Lorraine (Bezirk Lothringen) on May 20, 1871, under German administration. In the modern French Republic, Berthelming was part of the canton of Fénétrange until March 2015. It was also associated with the former arrondissement of Sarrebourg. A significant administrative change occurred on January 1, 2016, when it became part of the newly formed arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins. Today, it operates as a commune, the standard territorial subdivision for municipalities in France, which was established in 1789.

### Demographics
The population of Berthelming has been tracked through various census periods, showing a range of values between 501 and 587 residents. Specific recorded population figures include 506, 517, 511, 513, 587, 556, 568, 501, 520, 526, 516, 514, 512, 510, 508, and 509. These figures indicate a small, stable community typical of rural communes in the Moselle department. The data provides a historical snapshot of the demographic trends in this specific locality.

### Infrastructure and Connectivity
A key piece of infrastructure in the commune is the Gare de Berthelming, a railway station that serves the local population. This station connects Berthelming to the national rail network, facilitating travel and commerce. The presence of the station highlights the commune's integration into the broader transportation grid of France, which operates on the right-hand side of the road and uses the Euro as currency.

### Context within France
Berthelming exists within the sovereign state of France, which traces its origins to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD, establishing West Francia, and later the First French Empire in 1804. The country is a semi-presidential republic with a population of approximately 68.6 million (2025 estimate) and a capital in Paris. As a member of the European Union and a permanent member of the UN Security Council, France provides the legal and political framework within which Berthelming operates. The commune benefits from the national infrastructure, including the electrical grid (230V, 50Hz) and the metric system, while adhering to national laws regarding education, marriage, and retirement.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)