# Berre-l'Étang

> commune in Bouches-du-Rhône, France

**Wikidata**: [Q317809](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317809)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berre-l'Étang)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/berre-l-tang

## Summary
Berre-l'Étang is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rhône department of France. It serves as the seat of the canton of Berre-l'Étang and lies within the arrondissement of Istres and the Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence. The locality features a railway station, Gare de Berre, and has aliases including Bèrra and Bèrra de l'Estanh.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Commune in Bouches-du-Rhône, French department in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur.
- **Administrative Divisions**: Part of arrondissement of Istres (inception: 1981-11-01); canton of Berre-l'Étang (inception: 2015-03-22); Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence (inception: 2016-01-01, intercommunal structure in Bouches-du-Rhône, Var, and Vaucluse).
- **Country Context**: Located in France, a country in Western Europe with overseas territories (inception points: 843-08 for West Francia via Treaty of Verdun, 481 for Francia, 1804-05-18 for First French Empire).
- **Population Figures**: 13937.0, 13477.0, 13594.0, 13472.0, 13520.0, 11588.0, 12069.0, 12562.0, 12672.0, 13415.0, 13953.0, 13840.0, 13660.0, 13834.0, 13912.0, 13941.0, 13832.0.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 43.475555555556, longitude 5.1680555555556.
- **Aliases**: Bèrra, Bèrra de l'Estanh.
- **Website**: https://www.berreletang.fr.
- **Sitelink Count**: 48.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Berre-l'Étang.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Bouches-du-Rhône, France.
- **Related Infrastructure**: Gare de Berre, railway station in Berre-l'Étang.
- **Broader Category**: Commune of France, territorial subdivision for municipalities (inception: 1789).
- **Department Inception**: Bouches-du-Rhône established 1790-03-04.

## FAQs
**Where is Berre-l'Étang located administratively?**  
Berre-l'Étang sits in the Bouches-du-Rhône department within Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, under the arrondissement of Istres and as the core of the canton of Berre-l'Étang. It belongs to the Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence, spanning Bouches-du-Rhône, Var, and Vaucluse.

**What are the population trends in Berre-l'Étang?**  
Recorded populations include 13937.0, 13477.0, 13594.0, 13472.0, 13520.0, 11588.0, 12069.0, 12562.0, 12672.0, 13415.0, 13953.0, 13840.0, 13660.0, 13834.0, 13912.0, 13941.0, and 13832.0, showing fluctuations around 13,000 to 14,000 residents.

**What transportation facilities does Berre-l'Étang have?**  
The commune hosts Gare de Berre, a railway station serving the area.

**What is the official website and naming variations for Berre-l'Étang?**  
Access information at https://www.berreletang.fr. Local aliases are Bèrra and Bèrra de l'Estanh.

**How does Berre-l'Étang fit into French communal structure?**  
As a commune of France, it represents a municipal territorial subdivision established since 1789, specifically tied to the canton of Berre-l'Étang formed on 2015-03-22.

## Why It Matters
Berre-l'Étang functions as a key municipal unit in the densely populated Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, anchoring local governance through its role as the canton seat and integration into larger structures like the arrondissement of Istres and Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence. This positioning enables coordinated urban planning, infrastructure development, and intercommunal services across Bouches-du-Rhône, Var, and Vaucluse, addressing regional challenges in transportation via Gare de Berre and population management amid varying resident counts from 11,588 to 13,953. Its place within France's communal framework since 1789 underscores stable local democracy, contributing to the nation's decentralized administration while linking to broader national histories like the department's 1790 inception and France's foundational events in 843 and 1804.

## Notable For
- Serving as the central commune in the canton of Berre-l'Étang, established 2015-03-22.
- Hosting Gare de Berre, a dedicated railway station.
- Membership in Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence, a major intercommunal entity since 2016-01-01.
- Placement in arrondissement of Istres, formed 1981-11-01.
- Diverse population records spanning 11588.0 to 13953.0.
- Occitan aliases Bèrra and Bèrra de l'Estanh, reflecting regional linguistic heritage.
- 48 sitelinks indicating notable online presence.
- Coordinates at 43.475555555556° N, 5.1680555555556° E for precise geospatial reference.

## Body

### Administrative Structure and Location
Berre-l'Étang operates as a commune in Bouches-du-Rhône, the French department in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur with inception on 1790-03-04. It falls under the arrondissement of Istres, created 1981-11-01. The commune heads the canton of Berre-l'Étang, instituted 2015-03-22. Berre-l'Étang integrates into Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence, an intercommunal structure launched 2016-01-01 across Bouches-du-Rhône, Var, and Vaucluse, with headquarters at a specified location and ties to industry classifications.

This setup aligns with France's communal model, a territorial subdivision for municipalities dating to 1789. The commune resides in France, a Western European country with overseas extensions, marked by inception qualifiers like West Francia in 843-08 via Treaty of Verdun, Francia in 481, and First French Empire on 1804-05-18.

### Demographics and Identifiers
Population data for Berre-l'Étang lists: 13937.0, 13477.0, 13594.0, 13472.0, 13520.0, 11588.0, 12069.0, 12562.0, 12672.0, 13415.0, 13953.0, 13840.0, 13660.0, 13834.0, 13912.0, 13941.0, 13832.0. Geographic coordinates fix at latitude 43.475555555556, longitude 5.1680555555556. Aliases include Bèrra and Bèrra de l'Estanh. The official website is https://www.berreletang.fr. Wikidata describes it as a commune in Bouches-du-Rhône, France, with 48 sitelinks and Wikipedia title Berre-l'Étang.

### Infrastructure and Connectivity
Gare de Berre stands as the railway station in Berre-l'Étang. This facility supports regional transport within the broader French network.

### Related Entities and Relationships
Berre-l'Étang connects directly to the canton of Berre-l'Étang, reiterating its central role. As a commune of France, it embodies the national municipal subdivision type. Bouches-du-Rhône provides the departmental layer, while arrondissement of Istres and Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence extend administrative scope. These ties embed Berre-l'Étang in France's hierarchical governance, from local commune to national republic.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. MusicBrainz
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
20. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
21. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [Mairie de Berre l’Etang: Overview | LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/mairie-de-berre-l%E2%80%99etang/)
26. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File