# Bernay-en-Ponthieu

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1092033](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1092033)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernay-en-Ponthieu)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bernay-en-ponthieu

## Summary
Bernay-en-Ponthieu is a commune located in the Somme department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. It is a small municipality situated in the arrondissement of Abbeville, characterized by its specific geographic coordinates and a population fluctuating between 228 and 240 residents in recent records. As a territorial subdivision of France, it falls under the administrative framework established in 1789.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune of France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Somme department, France.
- **Administrative District**: Arrondissement of Abbeville.
- **Country**: France.
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Latitude 50.268611111111, Longitude 1.7447222222222.
- **Population Data**: Recorded figures include 228.0, 230.0, 238.0, 231.0, 232.0, 240.0 (multiple entries).
- **Administrative Inception**: The commune status as a territorial subdivision dates to 1789.
- **Department Inception**: The Somme department was established on March 4, 1790.
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Somme, France".
- **Wikipedia Title**: Bernay-en-Ponthieu.
- **Sitelink Count**: 43 (indicating language versions or related links).
- **Parent Country Inception**: France traces origins to West Francia (Treaty of Verdun, 843 AD) and the First French Empire (1804).

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Bernay-en-Ponthieu located?**
Bernay-en-Ponthieu is situated in the Somme department of France, specifically within the arrondissement of Abbeville. Its precise geographic position is marked by the coordinates 50.268611111111° N latitude and 1.7447222222222° E longitude.

**What is the population size of this commune?**
Recent data indicates the population of Bernay-en-Ponthieu varies slightly across different census or estimation points, with recorded figures of 228, 230, 231, 232, 238, and 240 residents. These numbers reflect the small-scale demographic nature of the municipality.

**How is Bernay-en-Ponthieu classified administratively?**
It is classified as a "commune," which is the lowest level of administrative division in the French Republic. This status was formalized as part of the territorial subdivisions created in 1789, placing it under the jurisdiction of the Somme department and the arrondissement of Abbeville.

## Why It Matters
Bernay-en-Ponthieu serves as a fundamental unit of the French administrative system, representing the grassroots level of governance in the Somme department. While small in population, its existence is integral to the decentralized structure of the French Republic, ensuring local representation and municipal management within the broader context of the arrondissement of Abbeville. Its specific geographic coordinates and demographic data contribute to the national statistical framework used for resource allocation and regional planning in Northern France.

## Notable For
- **Specific Location**: Defined by precise coordinates (50.268611111111, 1.7447222222222) in the Somme department.
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: A constituent part of the arrondissement of Abbeville and the Somme department.
- **Demographic Stability**: Maintains a consistent small population range between 228 and 240 residents.
- **Historical Continuity**: Exists as a commune under the administrative framework established in 1789.
- **Digital Presence**: Holds 43 sitelinks, indicating its recognition across various language editions of Wikipedia.
- **Regional Context**: Located in the Ponthieu region, historically significant within the Somme department.

## Body

### Administrative Classification and Hierarchy
Bernay-en-Ponthieu is officially categorized as a commune, which serves as the primary territorial subdivision for municipalities in France. This classification dates back to the inception of the commune system in 1789. The entity is geographically and administratively nested within the Somme department, a larger territorial unit created on March 4, 1790. Further down the administrative chain, it belongs to the arrondissement of Abbeville. The country of France, which encompasses this commune, is a semi-presidential republic with a complex history of state formation, including the Treaty of Verdun in 843 and the establishment of the First French Empire in 1804.

### Geographic and Demographic Data
The commune is located at latitude 50.268611111111 and longitude 1.7447222222222, placing it in the northern part of France. Demographic records for Bernay-en-Ponthieu show a fluctuating but small population base. Specific data points recorded include populations of 228.0, 230.0, 231.0, 232.0, 238.0, and 240.0. These figures highlight the rural and small-town nature of the municipality. The entity is identified in the Wikidata database with the description "commune in Somme, France" and is associated with the Wikipedia title "Bernay-en-Ponthieu."

### Historical and National Context
As a French commune, Bernay-en-Ponthieu operates within the legal and political framework of the French Republic. The nation itself has deep historical roots, with its origins often traced to the establishment of West Francia following the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD. The modern state has evolved through various regimes, including the First French Empire proclaimed in 1804. The commune's existence is tied to the broader administrative reforms of the French Revolution, specifically the creation of communes in 1789 and departments in 1790. The Somme department, its direct parent entity, was formally established on March 4, 1790, providing the structural context for the commune's governance.

### Digital and Informational Presence
In the digital knowledge ecosystem, Bernay-en-Ponthieu is represented with a specific set of metadata. It has a sitelink count of 43, indicating its presence across multiple language versions of Wikipedia or related knowledge bases. The entity is linked to the broader category of "commune of France," which has an inception date of 1789. The Wikidata entry for the commune includes specific qualifiers regarding its country and its relationship to the Somme department and the arrondissement of Abbeville. This structured data allows for precise identification and retrieval of information regarding this specific municipality.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. OpenStreetMap
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)