# Bernardo Bellotto

> Italian artist (1722–1780)

**Wikidata**: [Q164688](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164688)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernardo_Bellotto)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bernardo-bellotto

## Summary
Bernardo Bellotto was an Italian painter (1722–1780) known for his landscape paintings, particularly cityscapes of Venice. He is best recognized for his detailed and atmospheric depictions of Venetian canals and architecture, often referred to as "canaletto" style. His works, such as *Venice: The Grand Canal facing Santa Croce* (1738), are held in major collections including the National Gallery, London, and the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister in Dresden.

## Biography
- **Born**: 1722 (exact date uncertain, estimated between 1720–1722)
- **Nationality**: Italian
- **Education**: Trained under Antonio Canal, a Venetian painter, and later worked in the Republic of Venice.
- **Known for**: Landscape paintings, particularly cityscapes of Venice, known as "canaletto" style.
- **Employer(s)**: Republic of Venice, Dresden Academy of Fine Arts
- **Field(s)**: Painting, landscape art

## Contributions
- **Landscape Paintings**: Created numerous cityscapes of Venice, including *Dresden From the Right Bank of the Elbe Below the Augustus Bridge* (1748) and *View of Gazzada near Varese* (1744). These works are held in prestigious collections such as the National Gallery, London, and the Pinacoteca di Brera.
- **Canaletto Style**: Developed a distinctive style of landscape painting, often referred to as "canaletto," characterized by detailed and atmospheric depictions of Venetian canals and architecture.
- **Artistic Legacy**: Influenced later landscape artists and contributed to the cultural heritage of Venice and Dresden through his works.

## FAQs
**What is Bernardo Bellotto known for?**
Bernardo Bellotto is known for his landscape paintings, particularly cityscapes of Venice, which are held in major collections worldwide. His works are recognized for their detailed and atmospheric depictions of Venetian canals and architecture.

**Where are Bernardo Bellotto's paintings displayed?**
Bernardo Bellotto's paintings are displayed in major art institutions, including the National Gallery, London, the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister in Dresden, and the Pinacoteca di Brera in Milan.

**What style of painting is Bernardo Bellotto associated with?**
Bernardo Bellotto is associated with the "canaletto" style of landscape painting, characterized by detailed and atmospheric depictions of Venetian canals and architecture.

**Who trained Bernardo Bellotto?**
Bernardo Bellotto was trained under Antonio Canal, a Venetian painter, and later worked in the Republic of Venice.

## Why They Matter
Bernardo Bellotto's landscape paintings, particularly his cityscapes of Venice, have had a lasting impact on the art world. His works are held in major collections and are recognized for their detailed and atmospheric depictions of Venetian canals and architecture. His contributions to landscape art have influenced later artists and continue to be celebrated for their cultural and historical significance.

## Notable For
- **Landscape Paintings**: Created iconic cityscapes of Venice, including *Venice: The Grand Canal facing Santa Croce* (1738).
- **Canaletto Style**: Developed a distinctive style of landscape painting, often referred to as "canaletto."
- **Major Collections**: His works are held in prestigious institutions such as the National Gallery, London, and the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister in Dresden.
- **Artistic Influence**: Influenced later landscape artists and contributed to the cultural heritage of Venice and Dresden.

## Body
### Early Life and Training
Bernardo Bellotto was born in the early 1720s, likely between 1720 and 1722, in the Republic of Venice. He received his training under Antonio Canal, a renowned Venetian painter, and later worked in the Republic of Venice. His early works reflect the influence of Canal, particularly in the depiction of Venetian canals and architecture.

### Career and Notable Works
Bernardo Bellotto's career was marked by his creation of numerous landscape paintings, particularly cityscapes of Venice. His works, such as *Venice: The Grand Canal facing Santa Croce* (1738), are held in major collections including the National Gallery, London, and the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister in Dresden. His paintings are recognized for their detailed and atmospheric depictions of Venetian canals and architecture, often referred to as "canaletto" style.

### Contributions to Landscape Art
Bernardo Bellotto's contributions to landscape art are significant. His works, including *Dresden From the Right Bank of the Elbe Below the Augustus Bridge* (1748) and *View of Gazzada near Varese* (1744), are held in prestigious collections such as the Pinacoteca di Brera in Milan. His paintings have influenced later artists and continue to be celebrated for their cultural and historical significance.

### Legacy and Influence
Bernardo Bellotto's legacy endures through his landscape paintings, which are held in major art institutions worldwide. His works, including *Venice: The Grand Canal facing Santa Croce* (1738), are recognized for their detailed and atmospheric depictions of Venetian canals and architecture. His contributions to landscape art have influenced later artists and continue to be celebrated for their cultural and historical significance.

### Affiliations and Connections
Bernardo Bellotto was affiliated with the Republic of Venice and the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts. His works are held in major collections, including the National Gallery, London, and the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister in Dresden. His contributions to landscape art have influenced later artists and continue to be celebrated for their cultural and historical significance.

## References

1. Bellotti, Bernardin (BLKÖ)
2. [Nieuwe Instituut Data Platform](https://hdl.handle.net/21.12141/id/people.98453711-d245-4a6f-9d9e-bca9f25269be)
3. Integrated Authority File
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6. RKDartists
7. Metropolitan Museum of Art
8. The Fine Art Archive
9. [Source](https://kunstverwaltung.bund.de/SharedDocs/Provenienzen/DE/1000_1999/1648.html?nn=485758)
10. archINFORM
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14. [Source](http://www.artmuseum.cz/umelec.php?art_id=152)
15. National Gallery of Art - Collection
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20. CONOR.SI
21. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
22. [Source](https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/bellotto-bernardo-detto-il-canaletto)
23. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
24. Enciclopedia Treccani
25. [Source](https://hdl.handle.net/21.12141/id/people.98453711-d245-4a6f-9d9e-bca9f25269be)
26. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)
27. LIBRIS. 2018
28. Cleveland Museum of Art
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30. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Bellotto-Bernardo;3875814.html)
31. [Source](https://mix-n-match.toolforge.org/#/entry/63767451)
32. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
33. [Source](https://library.nga.gov/permalink/01NGA_INST/1cl1g8d/alma991065373504896)
34. Catalogo of the National Library of India