# Bernard Mannes Baruch

> American businessman (1870-1965)

**Wikidata**: [Q181662](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181662)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Baruch)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bernard-mannes-baruch

## Summary

Bernard Mannes Baruch was born on August 19, 1870, in Camden [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]. He was the son of Simon Baruch . Baruch pursued higher education at the City College of New York . He went on to have a multifaceted career as a stockbroker, politician, entrepreneur, financier, economist, and banker .Baruch had a child, Belle W. Baruch . He spent his life in various pursuits until his death on June 20, 1965, in New York City [1][3][4][5][6][7][2][8][9][11]. Bernard Mannes Baruch was laid to rest at Flushing Cemetery [5].

## Summary
Bernard Mannes Baruch was an American businessman, financier, and statesman who played a significant role in U.S. economic and political affairs during the early to mid-20th century. Known for his influence in finance, government advisory roles, and philanthropy, he is best remembered for his contributions during World War I and his later career as a presidential advisor. His legacy includes the founding of Baruch College in New York City, which bears his name.

## Biography
- **Born**: August 19, 1870
- **Died**: June 20, 1965
- **Nationality**: American
- **Education**: City College of New York
- **Known for**: Financial expertise, government advisory roles, and philanthropy
- **Employer(s)**: Various financial institutions, U.S. government (advisory roles)
- **Field(s)**: Finance, economics, public service

## Contributions
Bernard Mannes Baruch made significant contributions in finance, public service, and education. During World War I, he served as an advisor to President Woodrow Wilson, playing a key role in economic mobilization and wartime resource management. His financial acumen earned him a reputation as a leading financier, and he later advised subsequent U.S. presidents on economic matters. Baruch was also a prominent philanthropist, contributing to educational institutions, including the founding of Baruch College in New York City, which was named in his honor. His influence extended to economic policy, where he advocated for free markets and sound fiscal management.

## FAQs
**Q: What was Bernard Mannes Baruch's role during World War I?**
A: Bernard Mannes Baruch served as an advisor to President Woodrow Wilson during World War I, focusing on economic mobilization and the efficient allocation of resources to support the war effort. His work was instrumental in coordinating industrial production and managing wartime finances.

**Q: What is Baruch College, and how is it connected to Bernard Mannes Baruch?**
A: Baruch College is a public college in New York City, part of the City University of New York (CUNY) system. It was named after Bernard Mannes Baruch in recognition of his contributions to education and public service. Founded in 1919, the college specializes in business and liberal arts education.

**Q: What were Bernard Mannes Baruch's key areas of expertise?**
A: Baruch was renowned for his expertise in finance, economics, and public policy. He was a successful stockbroker and financier early in his career and later became a trusted advisor to U.S. presidents on economic matters, particularly during wartime.

**Q: What awards or recognitions did Bernard Mannes Baruch receive?**
A: Baruch received numerous honors, including the Horatio Alger Award, which recognizes individuals who have overcome adversity to achieve success. His contributions to finance and public service earned him widespread respect and influence.

## Why They Matter
Bernard Mannes Baruch's impact on U.S. economic and political history is profound. His advisory roles during World War I and subsequent decades helped shape national policies on economic mobilization, resource management, and fiscal responsibility. As a financier, he demonstrated the importance of sound economic principles in both private and public sectors. His philanthropic efforts, particularly in education, left a lasting legacy through institutions like Baruch College, which continue to educate future generations. Baruch's influence extended beyond his lifetime, setting precedents for how financial expertise could be leveraged for national benefit.

## Notable For
- **Presidential Advisor**: Served as a key economic advisor to multiple U.S. presidents, including Woodrow Wilson.
- **World War I Contributions**: Played a pivotal role in economic mobilization and resource management during the war.
- **Philanthropy**: Founded Baruch College, a major public institution in New York City.
- **Finance Expertise**: Renowned as a leading financier and stockbroker in the early 20th century.
- **Horatio Alger Award**: Recognized for his achievements and contributions to society.
- **Economic Policy Influence**: Advocated for free markets and sound fiscal management, shaping U.S. economic policies.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Bernard Mannes Baruch was born on August 19, 1870, in the United States. He attended the City College of New York, where he developed a strong foundation in economics and finance. His early career began in the financial sector, where he quickly gained recognition for his expertise in stockbroking and investment.

### Career in Finance
Baruch's career in finance was marked by his success as a stockbroker and financier. He became a prominent figure in Wall Street, known for his strategic investments and financial acumen. His reputation in the financial world led to opportunities in public service, where he applied his expertise to national economic challenges.

### Public Service and Advisory Roles
During World War I, Baruch served as an advisor to President Woodrow Wilson, focusing on economic mobilization and the efficient allocation of resources. His work was critical in coordinating industrial production and managing wartime finances, earning him widespread respect. After the war, he continued to advise subsequent U.S. presidents on economic matters, advocating for policies that promoted fiscal responsibility and free markets.

### Philanthropy and Legacy
Baruch was a dedicated philanthropist, contributing to various educational and public service initiatives. His most notable contribution was the founding of Baruch College in New York City, which was named in his honor. The college, established in 1919, became a leading institution for business and liberal arts education, reflecting Baruch's commitment to education and public service.

### Influence and Recognition
Baruch's influence extended beyond his financial and advisory roles. He received numerous honors, including the Horatio Alger Award, which recognized his achievements and contributions to society. His legacy is celebrated through institutions like Baruch College, which continue to educate and inspire future generations.

### Later Life and Death
Bernard Mannes Baruch passed away on June 20, 1965, leaving behind a legacy of financial expertise, public service, and philanthropy. His contributions to U.S. economic policy and education continue to be recognized and celebrated.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Find a Grave
3. BnF authorities
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. CiNii Research
7. MusicBrainz
8. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
9. SNAC
10. Baruch, Bernard Mannes (19 August 1870–20 June 1965), financier and statesman
11. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
12. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
13. Proleksis Encyclopedia
14. Croatian Encyclopedia
15. Munzinger Personen
16. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
17. [BnF authorities](http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb111353302)
18. [Source](http://purl.org/pressemappe20/beaconlist/pe)
19. Catalogo of the National Library of India