# Benaki Museum

> museum in Kolonaki, Athens, Greece

**Wikidata**: [Q816669](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816669)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benaki_Museum)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/benaki-museum

## Summary

Benaki Museum is an art museum[1] established on January 1, 1930 by Antonis Benakis[1]. It operates as a legal person under private law[2].

## Summary
The Benaki Museum is an art museum located in Kolonaki, Athens, Greece, dedicated to the exhibition and preservation of Greek cultural heritage. Founded in 1930, it is named after the Greek art collector Antonis Benakis and serves as a key institution for displaying works of art, particularly those related to Greek civilization. The museum is classified as a specific type of museum building and is part of the broader category of museums of culture.

## Key Facts
- Located in Kolonaki, Athens, Greece.
- Founded in 1930 by Antonis Benakis.
- Named after the Greek art collector Antonis Benakis (1873–1954).
- Classified as an art museum, a subclass of "museum building," "museum of culture," and "museum."
- Contains "works of art" as part of its collections.
- Indexed under Dewey Decimal Classification `708` and `727.7`, and Library of Congress Classification `N400-N3990`.
- Has sitelinks across 27 languages, including English, Greek, and Russian.
- Associated with the Commons category "Art museums" on Wikimedia.
- Affiliated with Toduraki Makridi Bey, a Turkish-Greek archaeologist and art historian.
- Coordinates: Latitude 37.97593889, Longitude 23.74040833.
- Website: [https://www.benaki.org/index.php?lang=en](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?lang=en).
- Aliases: Museum of Greek culture, Benaki Museum in Kolonaki, Benaki Museum Kolonaki, Benaki Museum of Greek Culture.

## FAQs
**What type of museum is the Benaki Museum?**
The Benaki Museum is an art museum, specifically classified as a "museum building" and a subclass of "museum of culture." It is dedicated to the exhibition and preservation of Greek cultural heritage, particularly works of art related to Greek civilization.

**Who founded the Benaki Museum?**
The Benaki Museum was founded by Antonis Benakis, a Greek art collector, in 1930. It is named in his honor and serves as a key institution for displaying Greek art and cultural artifacts.

**Where is the Benaki Museum located?**
The Benaki Museum is located in Kolonaki, Athens, Greece. Its exact coordinates are latitude 37.97593889 and longitude 23.74040833.

**What is the Benaki Museum known for?**
The Benaki Museum is known for its collection of Greek art and cultural heritage. It houses works of art, particularly those related to Greek civilization, and serves as a significant institution for the preservation and exhibition of Greek cultural artifacts.

**How is the Benaki Museum classified in library systems?**
The Benaki Museum is indexed under Dewey Decimal Classification `708` and `727.7`, and Library of Congress Classification `N400-N3990`. These classifications reflect its status as a museum building and its focus on art and cultural exhibits.

## Why It Matters
The Benaki Museum holds significant importance as a cultural institution dedicated to preserving and displaying Greek art and heritage. Founded in 1930 by Antonis Benakis, it serves as a key repository for works of art related to Greek civilization, contributing to the broader cultural and historical understanding of Greece. As a subclass of "museum building" and "museum of culture," it provides essential spatial context for the exhibition of art, separating the aesthetic experience from other environments. The museum’s extensive classification in library systems and its presence in major encyclopedias underscores its role as a distinct and critical architectural and cultural typology. By housing "works of art" as collections, it acts as a physical interface between cultural history and the public, facilitating the field of work related to art. Its multilingual recognition and global identifiers further emphasize its relevance across media, social discussion, and academic research.

## Notable For
- Being named after Antonis Benakis, a prominent Greek art collector.
- Housing a significant collection of Greek art and cultural heritage.
- Classified as a specific type of museum building and a subclass of museums of culture.
- Indexed under Dewey Decimal Classification `708` and `727.7`, and Library of Congress Classification `N400-N3990`.
- Having sitelinks across 27 languages, including English, Greek, and Russian.
- Associated with the Commons category "Art museums" on Wikimedia.
- Affiliated with Toduraki Makridi Bey, a Turkish-Greek archaeologist and art historian.
- Serving as a key institution for the preservation and exhibition of Greek cultural artifacts.

## Body

### Definition and Taxonomy
The Benaki Museum is strictly defined as an art museum, a building or space dedicated to the exhibition of art. It is classified as an instance of a "type of museum" and a subclass of "museum of culture," "museum," and specifically "museum building." The museum is differentiated from "art gallery" and serves as the primary physical infrastructure for the public display and preservation of Greek cultural heritage.

### Contents and Collections
The Benaki Museum’s primary structural component is the "work of art." Structured data indicates that the museum "has parts of the class" identified as works of art, specifically qualifying this relationship as an "art collection." The museum houses a significant collection of Greek art and cultural heritage, including artifacts related to Greek civilization.

### Library and Archival Classification
The Benaki Museum is indexed in major knowledge organization systems:
- **Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC):** `708` (Museums, collections, exhibits) and `727.7` (Museum buildings).
- **Library of Congress Classification (LCC):** `N400-N3990` (Visual arts).
- **Art & Architecture Thesaurus (AAT):** ID `300264847` (art museums (buildings)).

### Authority Control and Identifiers
The Benaki Museum is tracked in a vast number of global databases and authority files:
- **National Libraries:**
  - **France (BnF):** ID `11984980f` (Musées d'art).
  - **Spain (BNE):** ID `XX254404` (Museos de arte).
  - **Library of Congress:** ID `n50073889`.
  - **Israel (J9U):** ID `987007526218205171`.
  - **Latvia:** ID `000198740`.
  - **Czech Republic:** ID `ph123050` (muzea umění).
- **Academic and Encyclopedia:**
  - **Britannica:** ID `topic/art-museum`.
  - **UNESCO Thesaurus:** ID `concept2951`.
  - **Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia:** Listed as a source.
  - **Encyclopædia Britannica 11th Edition:** Listed as a source (specifically "Art Galleries" and "Museums of Art").
  - **ScienceDirect:** Topic ID `social-sciences/art-museums`.

### Terminology and Aliases
The Benaki Museum is known by numerous aliases, including *Museum of Greek culture*, *Benaki Museum in Kolonaki*, *Benaki Museum Kolonaki*, and *Benaki Museum of Greek Culture*. These aliases reflect its focus on Greek art and cultural heritage.

### Digital and Media Presence
The Benaki Museum has a presence across various digital platforms:
- **Wikimedia:** Associated with the Commons category "Art museums" and 27 Wikipedia language sitelinks.
- **Entertainment & Social:** Listed as a Quora topic ("Art-Museums-and-Galleries") and an IMDb keyword ("art-museum").
- **Knowledge Graphs:** Includes Freebase ID `/m/05l4mq`, BBC Things ID `2413471c-4179-452e-a2f0-01b06b2db52c`, and BabelNet ID `00005940n`.

### Location and Coordinates
The Benaki Museum is located in Kolonaki, Athens, Greece, with exact coordinates at latitude 37.97593889 and longitude 23.74040833. This precise location places it within the broader context of Athens Municipality and the country of Greece.

### Affiliations and Collaborations
The Benaki Museum is affiliated with Toduraki Makridi Bey, a Turkish-Greek archaeologist and art historian, indicating a collaborative relationship in the field of art and cultural preservation. This affiliation highlights the museum’s role in scholarly research and the preservation of Greek cultural heritage.

### Historical Context
Founded in 1930 by Antonis Benakis, the Benaki Museum was established as a key institution for the display and preservation of Greek art and cultural artifacts. Its founding reflects the broader historical context of Greece’s rich cultural heritage and the importance of institutions like the Benaki Museum in preserving and displaying this heritage.

### Related Entities
The Benaki Museum is related to several key entities, including:
- **Antonis Benakis [Person]:** Greek art collector (1873–1954), who founded the museum.
- **Toduraki Makridi Bey [Person]:** Turkish-Greek archaeologist and art historian, affiliated with the museum.
- **Athens Municipality [Thing]:** Municipality of Greece in Attica, part of Central Athens district, where the museum is located.
- **Greece [Thing]:** Country in Southeast Europe, providing the broader geographical and cultural context for the museum.

### Structured Properties
The Benaki Museum has various structured properties, including:
- **P18:** Benaki Museum Athens.JPG
- **P213:** 000000040492768X
- **P214:** 136821790
- **P227:** 2066829-6
- **P244:** n50073889
- **P245:** 500306466
- **P268:** 11984980f
- **P269:** 027909212
- **P271:** DA12579215
- **P373:** Benaki Museum
- **P402:** 2429041
- **P409:** 36529756
- **P646:** /m/05l4mq
- **P949:** 001697439
- **P950:** XX254404
- **P1015:** 98066200
- **P1017:** ADV10048061
- **P1174:** 41852.0, 50149.0, 144788.0, 175349.0, 237896.0, 196620.0, 238988.0, 200998.0, 216911.0, 243905.0, 315693.0, 179317.0, 135245.0, 100378.0, 132125.0, 141810.0
- **P1207:** n2006054117
- **P1273:** a20100735
- **P1315:** 1275179
- **P1368:** 000198740
- **P1436:** 120000.0
- **P1566:** 11808626
- **P1612:** Benaki Museum
- **P1619:** +1931-00-00T00:00:00Z
- **P1705:** Μουσείο Μπενάκη
- **P2002:** TheBenakiMuseum
- **P2003:** thebenakimuseum
- **P2013:** TheBenakiMuseum
- **P2189:** 502
- **P2427:** grid.432628.9
- **P3065:** A000183974
- **P3348:** 63609
- **P3500:** 213717
- **P3608:** EL090022744
- **P3987:** 482178
- **P4146:** 4820
- **P4702:** benaki-museum-of-greek-civilization
- **P5164:** 385029
- **P5775:** Athens, Benaki Museum 07.JPG
- **P5785:** 964048469
- **P6155:** mouseio-mpenaki
- **P6375:** Κοουμπάρι 1, Αθήνα
- **P6782:** 038212696
- **P7446:** 133655
- **P7699:** LNB:BXmr;=CJ
- **P7704:** organisation/4175
- **P8034:** 494/2019
- **P8179:** ncf11095655
- **P8189:** 987007526218205171
- **P8217:** 2348406
- **P8687:** 24342.0, 25350.0, 26512.0
- **P8861:** 5068
- **P9287:** 1532
- **P9482:** fgyn-8zhd-eck3
- **P9984:** 981058617186106706
- **P10141:** 51619
- **P10510:** 1210277, 1204977
- **P10832:** E39QQPVp7PRcx7fxwbW7vcX4kt
- **P11156:** 87577
- **P11496:** 1140563741558410240
- **P11686:** 981058617186106706
- **P11729:** 410328
- **P12063:** 119
- **P12187:** JR344KUSLNA53LGB75ZQUGHWYM
- **P12674:** Q159560
- **P13480:** portal/institutions/benaki
- **P14075:** 24386

## References

1. [Source](http://dp.iset.gr/en/institution/view.html?id=10953)
2. BnF authorities
3. CiNii Research
4. Integrated Authority File
5. [Source](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?lang=en)
6. [Source](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?option=com_buildings&view=building&id=17&Itemid=526&lang=en)
7. [Source](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?option=com_buildings&view=building&id=15&Itemid=136&lang=el&Itemid=525&lang=en)
8. [Source](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?option=com_buildings&view=building&id=25&Itemid=1079&lang=en)
9. [Source](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?option=com_collections&view=collection&id=49&Itemid=540&lang=en)
10. [Source](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?option=com_buildings&view=building&id=19&Itemid=527&lang=en)
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. [Hellenic Statistical Authority](https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/44204/ΠΙΝΑΚΑΣ5.1.pdf)
13. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 17 February 2022](https://archive.org/details/OpenGLAM_Survey_20220217)
14. [Source](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1WPS-KJptUJ-o8SXtg00llcxq0IKJu8eO6Ege_GrLaNc)
15. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 27 June 2023](https://archive.org/details/open-glam-survey-backup-20230627)
16. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 16 May 2024](https://archive.org/details/open-glam-survey-backup-20240516)
17. [Source](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?option=com_buildings&view=landing&Itemid=487&lang=el)
18. [Source](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3311&Itemid=160&lang=el)
19. [Source](https://www.benaki.org/index.php?lang=el)
20. GRID Release 2016-05-31
21. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
22. data.kunsten.be
23. Virtual International Authority File