# Bayubas de Abajo > municipality of Spain **Wikidata**: [Q832324](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832324) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayubas_de_Abajo) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bayubas-de-abajo ## Summary Bayubas de Abajo is a municipality located in the province of Soria, in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. Situated at coordinates 41.52638889° N latitude and 2.89583333° W longitude, it is one of the 8,124 municipalities in Spain and falls within the administrative framework of Soria Province. The municipality has a historical population that has fluctuated between approximately 135 and 282 residents across recorded data points. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Bayubas de Abajo is situated in Soria Province, which is part of the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain. - **Coordinates:** Latitude 41.526388888889° N, Longitude -2.8958333333333° W. - **Administrative Classification:** Municipality of Spain, a type of administrative territorial entity in Spain (established with the modern municipal system around 1842). - **Province:** Soria Province (one of 50 provinces in Spain). - **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain, a sovereign parliamentary monarchy located in Southwestern Europe). - **Population Historical Data:** 177, 192, 199, 194, 210, 217, 234, 240, 246, 250, 278, 282, 162, 157, 152, 146, 147, 142, 141, 135, 139, 150, 144, 148 (residents across recorded time periods). - **Wikipedia Presence:** 61 sitelinks referencing Bayubas de Abajo across Wikimedia projects. - **Wikipedia Title:** Bayubas de Abajo. - **Wikidata Description:** Municipality of Spain. ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Bayubas de Abajo?** Bayubas de Abajo is classified as a municipality (municipio) of Spain, which is the lowest level of administrative territorial entity in the Spanish system, governed by a mayor and a municipal council. **Which province and autonomous community does Bayubas de Abajo belong to?** Bayubas de Abajo is located in Soria Province, which is part of the autonomous community of Castile and León in north-central Spain. **What are the geographical coordinates of Bayubas de Abajo?** The municipality is situated at latitude 41.526388888889° North and longitude -2.8958333333333° West. **How many provinces is Spain divided into, and what is Soria Province's position?** Spain is divided into 50 provinces. Soria Province is one of these provinces and is located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. **What is the population range of Bayubas de Abajo?** Based on available historical data, the population of Bayubas de Abajo has fluctuated between approximately 135 and 282 residents across different recorded periods. ## Why It Matters Bayubas de Abajo represents one of the many small municipalities that form the administrative fabric of Spain. As part of Soria Province—one of the 50 provinces in Spain—it contributes to the decentralized organizational structure that defines Spanish governance. These smaller municipalities are essential to understanding Spain's administrative hierarchy, which includes 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and over 8,124 municipalities. The municipality exists within the historical and cultural context of Castile and León, Spain's largest autonomous community by area, which encompasses historically significant territories dating back to the medieval period. Soria Province specifically is known for its sparse population and rural character, representing a significant portion of Spain's interior geography. As a municipality established within the modern Spanish administrative framework (dating to approximately 1842), Bayubas de Abajo exemplifies the continuity of local governance structures in Spain. The population fluctuations observed in the historical data reflect broader demographic trends in rural Spain, where many small municipalities have experienced population decline due to urbanization and rural-to-urban migration throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. ## Notable For - **Part of Soria Province:** One of the 50 provinces of Spain, located in the Castile and León autonomous community. - **Rural Spanish Municipality:** Represents the small municipality category within Spain's extensive administrative division of 8,124 municipalities. - **Geographic Positioning:** Located at approximately 41.53° N latitude and 2.90° W longitude in north-central Spain. - **Historical Population Range:** Population has been recorded ranging from 135 to 282 residents across documented time periods. - **Wikimedia Presence:** Has 61 sitelinks across Wikipedia and related Wikimedia projects, indicating documented presence in international knowledge repositories. ## Body ### Geography and Location Bayubas de Abajo is a municipality situated in the eastern part of Soria Province, within the autonomous community of Castile and León in north-central Spain. The municipality's precise geographic coordinates are 41.526388888889° North latitude and -2.8958333333333° West longitude, placing it in the interior region of the Iberian Peninsula. Soria Province is one of Spain's 50 provinces and is characterized by its predominantly rural landscape, sparse population, and historical significance as part of the former Crown of Castile. The province borders Zaragoza Province to the east, Guadalajara Province to the south, and other provinces within Castile and León to the west and north. ### Administrative Structure Bayubas de Abajo operates as a municipality (municipio) under the Spanish administrative system. This classification places it as a basic administrative territorial entity within Spain, governed by a municipal council (ayuntamiento) headed by an elected mayor. The municipal system in Spain was formalized around 1842, establishing the framework that Bayubas de Abajo operates within today. The municipality falls under the administrative hierarchy of: - Nation: Spain (Kingdom of Spain) - Autonomous Community: Castile and León - Province: Soria - Municipality: Bayubas de Abajo Spain's administrative division includes 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and 8,124 municipalities, with Bayubas de Abajo representing the lowest tier of this structure. ### Demographics and Population The population data for Bayubas de Abajo shows significant fluctuation across recorded periods, with figures including: 177, 192, 199, 194, 210, 217, 234, 240, 246, 250, 278, 282, 162, 157, 152, 146, 147, 142, 141, 135, 139, 150, 144, and 148 residents. These population figures illustrate the demographic patterns typical of rural Spanish municipalities, where populations have historically risen and fallen in response to economic conditions, agricultural changes, and broader urbanization trends affecting rural areas throughout Spain. ### Province Context: Soria Soria Province serves as the administrative container for Bayubas de Abajo. Soria is one of Spain's 50 provinces and is located in the eastern part of the Castile and León autonomous community. The province is known for its low population density, extensive rural areas, and historical significance. The province contains numerous municipalities similar to Bayubas de Abajo—small rural communities that collectively form the demographic and administrative landscape of interior Spain. Soria Province has experienced population decline in recent decades as younger residents have migrated to larger cities and more economically vibrant regions. ### National Context: Spain Bayubas de Abajo exists within the broader context of Spain, a sovereign parliamentary monarchy officially known as the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España). Spain is located primarily in Southwestern Europe, occupying most of the Iberian Peninsula. The country has territories in Africa, including the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla. Spain operates under a constitutional monarchy system with King Felipe VI as Head of State and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez as Head of Government. The country is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations, among other international organizations. The nation's administrative structure divides into 17 autonomous communities, which are further subdivided into 50 provinces and 8,124 municipalities. Each municipality, including Bayubas de Abajo, maintains local governance while operating within the framework established by national and regional authorities. ### Historical Administrative Development The concept of municipalities in Spain dates to the establishment of the modern municipal system around 1842, following the constitutional changes that transformed Spanish governance in the 19th century. This period saw the formalization of municipal boundaries and governance structures that continue to define Spanish local administration today. Bayubas de Abajo, as part of this system, represents the continuity of local governance structures that have evolved through Spain's constitutional history, including the Spanish Constitution of 1812, the Second Spanish Republic period (1931-1939), and the current constitutional framework established in 1978. ### Documentation and References Bayubas de Abajo has a documented presence in Wikimedia projects, with 61 sitelinks across various language editions of Wikipedia and related projects. The municipality's Wikipedia page carries the title "Bayubas de Abajo" and is described as a municipality of Spain in Wikidata records. This documentation places Bayubas de Abajo within the global knowledge ecosystem, allowing for reference and research into Spanish municipal administration, Castile and León geography, and Soria Province's demographic characteristics. ## References 1. Register of Local Entities 2. OpenStreetMap 3. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php) 4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 5. Municipal Register of Spain 2013 6. Municipal Register of Spain 2012 7. Municipal Register of Spain 2011 8. Municipal Register of Spain 2010 9. Municipal Register of Spain 2009 10. Municipal Register of Spain 2008 11. Municipal Register of Spain 2007 12. Municipal Register of Spain 2006 13. Municipal Register of Spain 2005 14. Municipal Register of Spain 2004 15. Municipal Register of Spain 2002 16. Municipal Register of Spain 2001 17. Municipal Register of Spain 2014 18. Municipal Register of Spain 2015 19. Municipal Register of Spain 2016 20. Municipal Register of Spain 2017 21. Municipal Register of Spain 2018 22. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525) 23. Municipal Register of Spain 2019 24. Municipal Register of Spain 2020 25. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021 26. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022 27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023 28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024 29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025 30. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019 31. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525) 32. GeoNames 33. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos