# Bassano Romano

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q159520](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159520)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassano_Romano)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bassano-romano

## Summary
Bassano Romano is an Italian *comune* (municipal division) located in the Province of Viterbo within the country of Italy. Situated in Southern Europe at coordinates 42.225277777778° N and 12.19° E, it serves as a local administrative unit in a region characterized by its proximity to Monte Rocca Romana.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian *comune* (municipal division).
- **Administrative Location:** Province of Viterbo, Italy.
- **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 42.225277777778, Longitude 12.19.
- **Population Figures:** Recorded populations include 4,940, 4,854, and 4,600.
- **Nearby Geographic Feature:** Monte Rocca Romana.
- **Official Website:** https://www.comune.bassanoromano.vt.it/
- **National Context:** Part of the Italian Republic, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic established in 1946.
- **National Capital:** Rome (located in the same country).
- **National Currency:** Euro (€), adopted in 2002.
- **National Language:** Italian.

## FAQs
**Where is Bassano Romano located?**
Bassano Romano is situated in the Province of Viterbo in Italy. It lies in Southern Europe at specific coordinates 42.225277777778° N and 12.19° E.

**What is the population of Bassano Romano?**
The population of Bassano Romano has been recorded at various figures, including 4,940, 4,854, and 4,600.

**What geographic features are associated with Bassano Romano?**
The *comune* is located near Monte Rocca Romana, a mountain in Italy. It is part of the broader Italian geography which includes the Alps and Apennine Mountains.

**What type of administrative entity is Bassano Romano?**
Bassano Romano is classified as a *comune*, which is a municipal division of Italy. It operates under the national government of the Italian Republic.

## Why It Matters
Bassano Romano represents a fundamental unit of local governance within the Italian state, contributing to the administrative structure of the Province of Viterbo. As a *comune*, it plays a role in the broader political and social framework of Italy, a nation that is a founding member of the European Union and a significant global economic power. Its existence ties into the rich historical continuity of the region, situated in a country known for its high number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites and cultural influence. The municipality's maintenance of an official digital presence facilitates local governance and civic engagement within the modern Italian infrastructure.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Designation:** Defined specifically as an Italian *comune*.
- **Geographic Proximity:** Located near the mountain Monte Rocca Romana.
- **Data Availability:** Possesses a structured digital footprint with a dedicated municipal website and Wikipedia presence.
- **National Integration:** Situated in Italy, a country with the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
- **Economic Context:** Located within a major global economy (Italy) with a nominal GDP exceeding $2 trillion.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Bassano Romano is geographically positioned at latitude 42.225277777778 and longitude 12.19. It is located within the Province of Viterbo, which is an administrative division of Italy. The area is characterized by its proximity to Monte Rocca Romana, a notable mountain in the region. The broader national context places Bassano Romano in Italy, a country in Southern Europe extending into the Mediterranean Sea. Italy covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers and features diverse geography including the Alps in the north and the Apennine Mountains running down the peninsula. The country's highest point is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and its lowest point is Contane (-3.44 meters). Italy shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and has maritime borders with Malta, Algeria, and others.

### Administration and Governance
As an Italian *comune*, Bassano Romano functions as a municipal division within the unitary state of the Italian Republic. The overarching national government is a parliamentary republic with a capital in Rome. The current Italian Republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The head of state is President Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). Italy is a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the Council of Europe, and maintains extensive diplomatic relations globally. The country utilizes the Euro as its currency and operates under the Constitution of Italy as its main regulatory text.

### Demographics and Society
The population of Bassano Romano has been documented at 4,940, 4,854, and 4,600. Within the broader national context, Italy has a total population of approximately 58.85 million people as of 2023. The national demographic profile shows a slightly higher female population than male, with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2. The country is characterized by an aging demographic trend. The official language is Italian, though numerous regional languages such as Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, and French are recognized. The age of majority in Italy is 18, and compulsory education ranges from age 6 to 16.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Bassano Romano maintains an official municipal website at https://www.comune.bassanoromano.vt.it/, facilitating local administration and information dissemination. The municipality is part of Italy's mixed economy, which had a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022. The national currency is the Euro, adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. Italy is a member of the Eurozone and the European Economic Area. The national infrastructure includes a comprehensive network of administrative regions, with driving on the right side of the road and railway traffic on the left. The electrical system operates at 230V at 50Hz using Europlug and Type L plugs. The country's top-level internet domain is .it, and the telephone country code is +39.

### Culture and Environment
The region surrounding Bassano Romano includes Monte Rocca Romana, contributing to the local landscape. Italy, as the host nation, is renowned for its cultural heritage, possessing the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. The country is known for its significant contributions to art, architecture, cuisine, and literature. Italy's environment is surrounded by the Adriatic, Tyrrhenian, Ionian, and Ligurian Seas, and it is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Lazio, where the Province of Viterbo is located. The nation is also a leader in fashion, automotive design, and industrial innovation.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)