# Basarabeasca

> city in Moldova

**Wikidata**: [Q809787](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q809787)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basarabeasca)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/basarabeasca

## Summary
Basarabeasca is a city located in the Basarabeasca District of Moldova. Founded in 1849, it serves as the administrative center of its district and has a current population of approximately 6,291 people as of April 2024.

## Key Facts
- **Location and Country:** Basarabeasca is located in the Basarabeasca District of Moldova, at coordinates 46.3336°N, 28.9614°E.
- **Inception/Founding:** The city was founded in 1849.
- **Population:** As of April 8, 2024, the population was 6,291 (2,898 male, 3,393 female). An earlier census in 2014 recorded a population of 8,471.
- **Official Name History:** Historically known as Romanovca until 1925, then Românești from 1925-1940, then Romanovca again from 1940-1941, Românești from 1941-1944, and Romanovca from 1944-1957, before adopting its current name, Basarabeasca, in 1957.
- **Administrative Status:** It officially became a city on January 14, 1995.
- **Elevation:** The city is situated 39 meters above sea level.
- **Identifiers:** UN/LOCODE is MDBAS; license plate code is BS; local dialing code is 297.
- **Sister Cities:** Twinned with Ogre and Popovo (since 2024).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Basarabeasca?**
As of the 2024 census data, Basarabeasca has a population of 6,291, comprising 2,898 males and 3,393 females.

**What is the historical significance of Basarabeasca?**
Founded in 1849, the city has changed names multiple times (Romanovca, Românești) and was part of various political entities, including the Russian Empire, Kingdom of Romania, and Soviet Union, before becoming part of modern Moldova in 1991.

**What are the key administrative details of Basarabeasca?**
Basarabeasca serves as the capital of the Basarabeasca District. It officially gained city status in 1995 and uses the license plate code BS and local dialing code 297.

## Why It Matters
Basarabeasca is significant as the administrative center of the Basarabeasca District in Moldova. Its strategic importance is underscored by its railway complex, as depicted in its associated images, which facilitates connectivity within the region. The city's history reflects the broader geopolitical shifts in the region, transitioning through various empires and national jurisdictions, which is typical for Moldovan cities. Its twinning with international cities like Ogre and Popovo highlights its engagement in international cooperation.

## Notable For
- Being the capital of the Basarabeasca District.
- Hosting a significant railway complex (as evidenced by images).
- Having a rich history of name changes reflecting political transitions.
- Twinning with international cities.

## Body

### History and Governance
Basarabeasca's history is marked by its inception in 1849 and its succession of names and governance. Initially known as Romanovca, it became Românești in 1925. The city has been part of numerous political entities:
- **Russian Empire:** Until March 2, 1917.
- **Russian Republic:** March 2, 1917 – December 2, 1917.
- **Moldavian Democratic Republic:** December 2, 1917 – March 27, 1918.
- **Kingdom of Romania:** March 27, 1918 – June 28, 1940 and July 2, 1941 – September 12, 1944.
- **Soviet Union:** June 28, 1940 – July 2, 1941 and September 12, 1944 – August 27, 1991.
- **Moldova:** Since August 27, 1991.

The earliest written record dates back to August 3, 1856, under the name Romanovca. It was officially designated a city in 1995.

### Demographics
The city's population has seen a decline from 8,471 in 2014 to 6,291 in 2024. The 2024 census data provides a gender breakdown:
- **Male Population:** 2,898.
- **Female Population:** 3,393.

### Geography and Infrastructure
Basarabeasca is located at an elevation of 39 meters above sea level. A key infrastructure landmark is the railway station complex, "Complexul de clădiri al nodului de cale ferată în Basarabeasca," indicating its role as a railway node. The city is represented by official symbols, including a flag and a coat of arms.

### International Relations
The city maintains international relationships through town twinning:
- **Ogre**
- **Popovo** (partnership started in 2024).

### Administrative Codes and Identifiers
Basarabeasca is identified by various codes and IDs:
- **Postal Code:** MD-6701.
- **CUATM Statistical Code:** 1201000.
- **UN/LOCODE:** MDBAS.
- **Geonames ID:** 618594.
- **GNS Unique Feature ID:** -2276041.
- **Freebase ID:** /m/082mpw.
- **Who's on First ID:** 101864699.
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID:** 987007496669305171.

The official website is https://primariabessarabka.md/, available in Romanian and Russian.

## References

1. [LEGE Nr. 306 din 07-12-1994 privind organizarea administrativ-teritorială a Republicii Moldova. 1995](https://www.legis.md/cautare/getResults?doc_id=127655&lang=ro)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. 2014 Moldovan census
4. 2024 Moldovan census. 2025
5. Q113254021
6. GeoNames
7. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/md.htm)
8. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
9. CUATM