# Barquisimeto

> Venezuelan city

**Wikidata**: [Q4709](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4709)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barquisimeto)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/barquisimeto

## Summary
Barquisimeto is a major Venezuelan city founded in 1552, serving as the capital of Lara state and the municipality of Iribarren. Located at coordinates 10.067°N, 69.347°W with an elevation of 566 meters above sea level, it had a population of 1,059,092 according to the 2011 census. The city covers an area of 2,760 square kilometers and is commonly known by the abbreviation "Bqto."

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1552
- Capital of Lara state and Municipio Iribarren, Venezuela
- Population: 1,059,092 (2011 census)
- Area: 2,760 square kilometers
- Elevation: 566 meters above sea level
- Coordinates: 10.067777777778°N, -69.346694444444°W
- Official demonym: barquisimetano (masculine singular)
- Local dialing code: 0251
- Postal code: 3001
- UN/LOCODE: VEBRM
- Website: https://www.barquisimeto.com/ (Spanish)
- Instance of: city, big city
- Alternative names: Bqto, Nueva Segovia, Barquisimeto Edo. Lara, 巴圭西密多
- Has subreddit: r/barquisimeto
- Hashtag: #Barquisimeto

## FAQs

**Where is Barquisimeto located?**
Barquisimeto is located in northwestern Venezuela at coordinates 10.067777777778°N, -69.346694444444°W, sitting at an elevation of 566 meters above sea level in Lara state.

**What is Barquisimeto's population and size?**
According to the 2011 census, Barquisimeto has a population of 1,059,092 inhabitants. The city covers an area of 2,760 square kilometers.

**When was Barquisimeto founded?**
Barquisimeto was founded in 1552, making it one of Venezuela's older colonial-era cities.

**What administrative role does Barquisimeto serve?**
Barquisimeto serves as the capital of Lara state in Venezuela and is also the capital of Municipio Iribarren.

**What are residents of Barquisimeto called?**
Residents of Barquisimeto are known as "barquisimetano" (masculine singular form of the demonym).

**What encyclopedia and reference sources document Barquisimeto?**
Barquisimeto is documented in numerous encyclopedic sources including the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition, Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary, Great Russian Encyclopedia, Encyclopedia of China, Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana, Hrvatska Enciklopedija, and Proleksis Enciklopedija.

## Why It Matters
Barquisimeto stands as one of Venezuela's significant urban centers, functioning as the administrative and political capital of Lara state. Its founding in 1552 places it among the historically important colonial settlements in the region. With over one million residents as of 2011, it represents a substantial population center in the country's northwestern region. The city's extensive documentation across multiple international encyclopedia and library systems—including German, British, Russian, Chinese, Catalan, Croatian, and Spanish reference works—demonstrates its recognized importance as a geographic and cultural entity. Its presence across 70 different language versions of Wikipedia further indicates its global recognition. The city maintains active digital presence through its official website, social media presence (Facebook location, Quora topic, GitHub topic), and dedicated subreddit, reflecting modern urban connectivity.

## Notable For
- One of Venezuela's major population centers with over 1 million residents
- Capital city serving dual administrative functions (state and municipal capital)
- Extensive international documentation across major encyclopedias from multiple countries
- Wikipedia presence in 70 different language versions
- Established colonial-era city dating back to 1552
- Substantial geographic footprint of 2,760 square kilometers
- Recognized in major authority control systems including Library of Congress, Bibliothèque nationale de France, National Library of Spain, National Library of Israel, National Library of Brazil, and National Library of Chile
- Documented in geographic name authorities including Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names and GeoNames

## Body

### Geography and Location
Barquisimeto occupies a strategic position in northwestern Venezuela at exact coordinates 10.067777777778° latitude and -69.346694444444° longitude. The city sits at an elevation of 566 meters above sea level, positioning it in a mid-altitude zone. Its total administrative area spans 2,760 square kilometers, making it a substantial urban territory. The city falls within the Lara state administrative division and serves as the capital of both the state and Municipio Iribarren.

### Demographics and Population
The 2011 census recorded Barquisimeto's population at 1,059,092 inhabitants, establishing it as one of Venezuela's significant urban population centers. This census data is officially documented by Venezuela's National Institute of Statistics (INE). Residents of the city are referred to by the demonym "barquisimetano" in its masculine singular form.

### Historical Foundation
Barquisimeto traces its origins to 1552, placing it among the cities established during the Spanish colonial period in Venezuela. The city has also been historically known by the name "Nueva Segovia," reflecting colonial naming conventions. Over its centuries of existence, the city has maintained continuous habitation and administrative importance.

### Administrative and Political Status
The city holds dual capital status, serving as both the capital of Lara state (one of Venezuela's federal entities) and as the capital of Municipio Iribarren, its local municipal division. This dual role reinforces its political and administrative significance within the Venezuelan governmental structure. The postal code assigned to Barquisimeto is 3001, and the local telephone dialing code is 0251.

### International Recognition and Documentation
Barquisimeto has achieved extensive documentation across major international reference works and encyclopedia systems. German scholarship documents the city in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and Brockhaus Enzyklopädie Online. English-language coverage includes the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and its online successor. Russian scholarship includes entries in the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online (2017 edition). Chinese documentation appears in both the second and third editions of the Encyclopedia of China. Additional coverage spans the Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary (Russian), Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana (Catalan), Hrvatska Enciklopedija (Croatian), and Proleksis Enciklopedija (Croatian).

### Library Authority Control Systems
The city maintains presence in numerous national library authority systems worldwide. The Library of Congress Authority ID assigned is n81139905. The Bibliothèque nationale de France catalogues it under ID 12393136t. Spain's National Library uses designator XX452525 (SPMABN v1.0). The National Library of Israel maintains both current (J9U ID: 987007564546405171) and legacy (000989210) identifiers. Brazil's National Library assigns ID 000148325, while Chile's National Library uses 000077452. The Canadiana Name Authority ID is ncf12005803. Additional identifiers include the GND (German) ID 4080271-1, IDREF (French) ID 033022186, and VIAF (Virtual International Authority File) ID 154784878.

### Digital and Online Presence
Barquisimeto maintains active digital representation through multiple channels. The official city website operates at https://www.barquisimeto.com/ in Spanish. Social media and community platforms include a dedicated subreddit (r/barquisimeto), Facebook location ID 104053959631185, Quora topic "Barquisimeto-Venezuela," and GitHub topic "barquisimeto." The hashtag #Barquisimeto serves as a social media identifier. Commercial platforms include a Google Play Store ID under the city's name.

### Geographic and Database Identifiers
Multiple geographic and knowledge database systems catalogue Barquisimeto. GeoNames assigns ID 3648522. The Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names uses identifier 1025029. OpenStreetMap references the city through node ID 1622415710. The UN/LOCODE system designates it as VEBRM for international trade and logistics. Freebase maintained ID /m/02s3k4. MusicBrainz catalogs the city's geographic area under ID a84a653b-a831-48a8-86da-6e6103c26d6e. ArchInform uses location ID 51216. Additional database presences include Who's On First ID 890440177, WorldCat Entities ID E39PBJf4bvGm6WBj47XmrQckjC, NE.SE ID, WikiKids ID, OmegaWiki Defined Meaning 1588042, and Yale LUX ID place/75a887bc-0e82-415c-bd92-fcc25a30a9a9.

### Wikipedia and Wikimedia Coverage
Barquisimeto maintains extensive Wikipedia coverage across 70 different language versions, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chechen, Cebuano, Czech, Chuvash, Danish, German, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Basque, Persian, Finnish, French, Galician, Guambiano, Hebrew, Hungarian, Armenian, Indonesian, Ido, Italian, Japanese, Georgian, Korean, Kyrgyz, Latin, Ladino, Lithuanian, Latvian, Macedonian, Mongolian, Dutch, Norwegian, Ossetic, Polish, Portuguese, Quechua, Romanian, Russian, Scots, Serbo-Croatian, Sinhala, Simple English, Serbian, Swedish, Turkish, Tatar, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek, Veps, Vietnamese, Volapük, Waray, Wu Chinese, and Chinese. Wikimedia Commons maintains dedicated categories for the city including "Barquisimeto," "Maps of Barquisimeto," "Views of Barquisimeto," "Births in Barquisimeto," "Deaths in Barquisimeto," and "People from Barquisimeto."

### Visual and Media Documentation
Photographic documentation of Barquisimeto includes a primary image accessible through Wikimedia Commons (filename: Baqtoeste.jpg), an official flag image (Barquisimeto_Flag.svg), a coat of arms image (Barquisimeto_Coat-of-Arms.svg), a page banner image (Barquisimeto_banner.jpg), and a nighttime view photograph (Año_nuevo_2009_Barquisimeto.jpg, depicting New Year 2009 celebrations).

## References

1. archINFORM
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Source](http://www.ine.gob.ve/documentos/Demografia/CensodePoblacionyVivienda/pdf/presentacion_lara.pdf)
7. GeoNames
8. BBC Things
9. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ve.htm)
10. Quora
11. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)