# Barlinek

> city of Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q808344](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808344)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barlinek)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/barlinek

## Summary
Barlinek is a city in western Poland, located in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship. It is a small urban center with a population of around 13,000 as of 2023, historically tied to both German and Polish cultural influences. The city is part of Gmina Barlinek and lies near the German border, historically known by its German name, Berlinchen.

## Key Facts
- **Country**: Poland
- **Continent**: Europe
- **Coordinates**: 53°N, 15.2°E
- **Area**: 17.54 km²
- **Population**: 13,339 (as of 2021-03-31, Polish census of 2021)
- **Population (2023 estimate)**: 13,119 (demographic balance)
- **Historical population (1988)**: 14,033 (census)
- **Historical population (2000)**: 14,720
- **Historical population (2002)**: 14,454
- **Historical population (2011)**: 14,353
- **Historical population (2021)**: 13,339
- **Male population (2021)**: 6,437
- **Female population (2021)**: 6,902
- **Timezone**: Central European Time (CET: UTC+01:00, CEST: UTC+02:00)
- **Postal code**: 74-320
- **Gmina**: Gmina Barlinek
- **UN/LOCODE**: PLBLK
- **Aliases**: Berlinchen
- **Website**: [barlinek.pl](http://www.barlinek.pl)
- **Image**: [Barlinek_2.JPG](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Barlinek_2.JPG)
- **Flag**: [POL_Barlinek_flag.svg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/POL_Barlinek_COA.svg)
- **Coat of Arms**: [POL_Barlinek_COA.svg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/POL_Barlinek_COA.svg)
- **SIMC Place ID**: 0935268
- **TERC Municipality Code**: 3210014
- **Geonames ID**: 3103824
- **VIAF ID**: 167773911
- **GND ID**: 4225270-2
- **Freebase ID**: /m/0cwbct
- **Yale LUX ID**: place/9bfaeddf-2576-485d-85a2-f2309fc19c71
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n99039644
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007494125705171
- **Factgrid Item ID**: Tanya Lopert
- **Museum Digital Place ID**: 8851, 8852
- **MusicBrainz Area ID**: b047a06-b3b7-4bf3-8896-98fdcc64a1d9
- **Who's On First ID**: 101818991
- **Wikipedia title**: Barlinek
- **Commons Category**: Barlinek
- **Wikipedia languages**: be, bg, br, ceb, cs, csb, da, de, en, eo, et, fa, fi, fr, hr, id, jv, lv, mdf, ms, nl, pl, pt, ro, ru, sk, sr, sv, szl, uk, vi, zh
- **Twinned administrative bodies**: Schneverdingen, Prenzlau, Gryfino, Courrières (since 1998)
- **Category for people born here**: Category:Births in Barlinek
- **Category of associated people**: Category:People from Barlinek
- **Topic's main category**: Category:Barlinek
- **Image archive, Herder Institute**: Barlinek
- **Described by source**: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (4th edition, 1885–1890)
- **Instance of**: city
- **Sitelink count**: 34
- **Different from**: Gmina Barlinek

## FAQs

### Where is Barlinek located?
Barlinek is located in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship of Poland, in the northwestern part of the country. It is situated near the German border and is part of Gmina Barlinek.

### What is the population of Barlinek?
As of 2023, the population of Barlinek is approximately 13,119. The city had a population of 13,339 as of the 2021 Polish census, with historical data showing a peak of around 14,966 in 1996.

### What is the history of Barlinek?
Barlinek was historically known by its German name, Berlinchen, and has been influenced by both German and Polish cultures. It has been twinned with Courrières since 1998, and also maintains partnerships with Schneverdingen and Prenzlau in Germany, and Gryfino in Poland.

### What are the key identifiers for Barlinek?
Barlinek is identified by several codes including UN/LOCODE PLBLK, SIMC Place ID 0935268, and TERC Municipality Code 3210014. It also has a Geonames ID of 3103824 and a Freebase ID of /m/0cwbct.

### What is the time zone of Barlinek?
Barlinek is in the Central European Time (CET) zone, which is UTC+01:00 in standard time and Central European Summer Time (CEST), which is UTC+02:00 during daylight saving time.

### What is the significance of Barlinek's location?
Barlinek is located in the historic region of Pomerania, near the border with Germany. Its location has historically made it a cultural crossroads, and it has been influenced by both German and Polish traditions.

### What are the official identifiers and codes for Barlinek?
Barlinek is identified by its postal code 74-320, and has a unique identifier in several systems including the SIMC Place ID, Geonames ID, and TERC Municipality Code. It also has a Freebase ID (/m/0cwbct) and a WHO'S ON FIRST ID of 101818991.

### What is the administrative structure of Barlinek?
Barlinek is part of Gmina Barlinek, which is a rural gmina (administrative district) in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship. It is not to be confused with the gmina itself, which is a separate administrative unit.

### What organizations is it a member of?
Barlinek is twinned with Courrières (since 1998), Schneverdingen, Prenzlau, and Gryfino. These partnerships reflect its historical and cultural ties with these cities.

### What is the gender distribution of the population?
As of the 2021 Polish census, the male population was 6,437 and the female population was 6,902.

### What is the area of Barlinek?
Barlinek covers an area of 17.54 square kilometers.

### What are the notable categories related to Barlinek?
Barlinek is categorized under "Category:Barlinek" and "Category:People from Barlinek" on Wikimedia projects. It also has a dedicated category for "Births in Barlinek."

### What are the historical references to Barlinek?
Barlinek is referenced in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (4th edition, 1885–1890).

## Why It Matters
Barlinek holds historical and cultural significance as a city shaped by both German and Polish influences. Its location near the German border has made it a crossroads of Central European history. The city's twinning with towns in Germany and France reflects its ongoing role in cross-border cultural exchange. Barlinek also contributes to the preservation of regional identity through its local institutions, including its own category in the Library of Congress and national archives. Its modest size and historical depth make it a unique case study in post-war demographic and cultural transitions in Poland.

## Notable For
- Its historical name, Berlinchen, reflecting its German heritage
- Its location near the German border, making it a cultural and historical bridge
- Its participation in international twinning programs with German and French cities
- Its inclusion in major reference works like Brockhaus and Efron and Meyers Konversations-Lexikon
- Its detailed demographic records, including gender-specific population data from the 2021 Polish census
- Its presence in multiple international databases and encyclopedias, including Wikidata, Geonames, and the Library of Congress
- Its unique identifiers across multiple systems, including SIMC, TERC, and Freebase
- Its coat of arms and flag, which are documented in Wikimedia Commons

## Body

### Location and Geography
Barlinek is located in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland. Its geographical coordinates are 53°N, 15.2°E. The city covers an area of 17.54 square kilometers. Its proximity to the German border has historically influenced its cultural and administrative development.

### Demographics
Barlinek's population has varied over time. As of 2023, the population was estimated at 13,119. The 2021 Polish census recorded a population of 13,339, with 6,437 males and 6,902 females. Historical data shows a peak population of 14,966 in 1996, with a general decline since the early 2000s.

### History and Etymology
Historically known as Berlinchen, Barlinek reflects the complex history of the region, transitioning from German to Polish administration after World War II. The city is referenced in major historical encyclopedias such as Brockhaus and Efron and Meyers Konversations-Lexikon.

### Administrative Structure
Barlinek is part of Gmina Barlinek, a rural administrative district. It is distinct from the gmina itself, which is a separate entity. The city is identified by several codes including the SIMC Place ID 0935268 and TERC Municipality Code 3210014.

### International Relations
Barlinek maintains cultural and administrative ties with several cities through twinning agreements. It is twinned with Courrières (since 1998), Schneverdingen, Prenzlau, and Gryfino. These partnerships reflect its historical and cultural connections with neighboring regions.

### Cultural and Digital Presence
Barlinek is categorized under "Category:Barlinek" and "Category:People from Barlinek" on Wikimedia projects. It also has a dedicated category for "Births in Barlinek." The city is documented in multiple languages on Wikipedia and is part of the Library of Congress and the National Library of Israel.

### Identifiers and Databases
Barlinek is identified in several international databases:
- **UN/LOCODE**: PLBLK
- **Geonames ID**: 3103824
- **Freebase ID**: /m/0cwbct
- **VIAF ID**: 167773911
- **GND ID**: 4225270-2
- **Yale LUX ID**: place/9bfaeddf-2576-485d-85a2-f2309fc19c71
- **MusicBrainz Area ID**: b047a806-b3b7-4bf3-8896-98fdcc64a1d9
- **Who's On First ID**: 101818991

### Related Entities
Barlinek is distinct from Gmina Barlinek, which is the administrative district it belongs to. The city is also associated with the Herder Institute's image archive and is part of the broader cultural and historical documentation of the region.

### Notable People and Categories
Barlinek has dedicated categories for people born in the city and those associated with it:
- **Category:Births in Barlinek**
- **Category:People from Barlinek**

### Symbols and Visuals
Barlinek's flag and coat of arms are documented in Wikimedia Commons:
- **Flag**: [POL_Barlinek_flag.svg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/POL_Barlinek_COA.svg)
- **Coat of Arms**: [POL_Barlinek_COA.svg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/POL_Barlinek_COA.svg)
- **Image**: [Barlinek_2.JPG](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Barlinek_2.JPG)

### Time Zone and Postal Information
Barlinek is in the Central European Time zone:
- **Standard Time**: UTC+01:00 (CET)
- **Daylight Saving Time**: UTC+02:00 (CEST)
- **Postal Code**: 74-320

### References and Dictionaries
Barlinek is referenced in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (4th edition, 1885–1890), indicating its historical significance.

### Related Projects and Databases
Barlinek is part of several international databases and projects:
- **Museum Digital Place ID**: 8851, 8852
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n99039644
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007494125705171
- **Factgrid Item ID**: Tanya Lopert

### Language Coverage
Barlinek is documented in multiple languages on Wikipedia, including be, bg, br, ceb, cs, csb, da, de, en, eo, et, fa, fi, fr, hr, id, jv, lv, mdf, ms, nl, pl, pt, ro, ru, sk, sr, sv, szl, uk, vi, zh.

### Image Archive
Barlinek is part of the Herder Institute's image archive, which documents the city under the name "Barlinek."

## References

1. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/023216410014-0935268?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
5. [Source](http://pop-stat.mashke.org/poland-cities.htm)
6. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/023216410014-0935268?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
7. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/023216410014-0935268?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
8. GeoNames
9. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/pl.htm)
10. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
11. museum-digital