# Bardin Central Research Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy

> facility in Moscow, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q21645281](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21645281)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bardin-central-research-institute-for-ferrous-metallurgy

## Summary
The Bardin Central Research Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy is a dedicated research facility located in Moscow, Russia, established in 1944 to advance ferrous metallurgy through systematic investigation. Named after Ivan Bardin, who served as its first director, the institute operates as a Federal State Unitary Enterprise under the Ministry of Industry and Trade. It functions as a primary engine for scientific discovery in the Russian steel industry, distinct from universities by its exclusive focus on research rather than education.

## Key Facts
- **Inception Date**: Founded in 1944.
- **Location**: Moscow, Russia (Coordinates: 55.764117, 37.683779).
- **Full Legal Name**: Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Central Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy I.P. Bardina" (TsNIIchermet).
- **Named After**: Ivan Bardin, with the naming occurring in 1960.
- **Parent Organization**: Ministry of Industry and Trade.
- **First Director**: Ivan Bardin (served from 1944).
- **Country of Operation**: Russia (since 1991-12-25); previously operated in the Soviet Union.
- **Official Website**: https://chermet.net/ (Russian language).
- **Awards Received**: Order of the Red Banner of Labour (awarded in 1969).
- **Identifiers**:
  - ROR ID: 04amrcw69
  - GRID ID: grid.437917.f
  - Russian Organisation Number: 1037739060920
  - elibrary.ru Organisation ID: 1134
  - Google Knowledge Graph ID: /g/11btwvx56r
  - ISNI: 0000000404871970
- **Social Media**: Facebook and VK username "chermet.press".
- **Classification**: Research institute (instance of).
- **Wikipedia Presence**: 1 language edition (Russian).
- **Commons Category**: Bardin Central Research Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy.

## FAQs
**What is the primary function of the Bardin Central Research Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy?**
The institute exists solely to conduct research and generate new knowledge in the field of ferrous metallurgy. Unlike universities, it does not focus on teaching or granting degrees, allowing it to concentrate resources entirely on scientific investigation.

**Who leads the organization and how is it governed?**
The institute was originally led by its namesake, Ivan Bardin, who served as director starting in 1944. It currently operates as a Federal State Unitary Enterprise under the oversight of the Ministry of Industry and Trade.

**What recognition has the institute received for its contributions?**
In 1969, the organization was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour, a significant honor acknowledging its service and achievements. This award highlights its critical role in the Soviet and Russian industrial sectors.

**Where is the facility located and how can it be identified geographically?**
The institute is situated in Moscow, Russia, with specific coordinates at latitude 55.764117 and longitude 37.683779. It is identified in geographic databases using the GRID ID grid.437917.f and the Russian organisation number 1037739060920.

## Why It Matters
The Bardin Central Research Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy serves as a critical infrastructure component for the Russian metallurgical industry, providing the specialized research necessary to maintain and advance steel production capabilities. By operating as a dedicated facility free from the dual obligations of teaching and commercial product development, it enables long-term, high-risk scientific inquiry that might otherwise be neglected. Its work directly supports national economic competitiveness and industrial stability, addressing complex technical challenges in ferrous metallurgy that impact global supply chains. The institute's historical continuity from the Soviet era to the modern Russian Federation underscores its enduring importance in shaping the country's industrial policy and technological base.

## Notable For
- Being named after Ivan Bardin, a prominent figure in Soviet metallurgy, in 1960.
- Receiving the Order of the Red Banner of Labour in 1969 for its contributions to industry.
- Operating continuously since its inception in 1944, spanning both the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation.
- Functioning as a Federal State Unitary Enterprise directly under the Ministry of Industry and Trade.
- Holding unique identifiers across multiple international and national systems, including ROR, GRID, and ISNI.
- Maintaining a specific geographic footprint in Moscow with precise coordinate mapping.
- Serving as a specialized entity focused exclusively on ferrous metallurgy rather than general science or policy.

## Body

### History and Founding
The Bardin Central Research Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy was established in 1944 during the Soviet era. Its founding was driven by the need for a centralized body to advance ferrous metallurgy research. Ivan Bardin, a key figure in the field, served as the institute's director from its inception in 1944. In 1960, the facility was officially renamed to honor Ivan Bardin, cementing his legacy within the organization. The institute continued its operations through the dissolution of the Soviet Union, transitioning to operate within the Russian Federation starting December 25, 1991.

### Organizational Structure and Governance
The entity functions as a Federal State Unitary Enterprise (FSUE), a specific legal status in Russia for state-owned organizations. It falls under the direct supervision of the Ministry of Industry and Trade. This hierarchical relationship ensures that the institute's research aligns with national industrial strategies. The organization is legally registered with the Russian Organisation Number 1037739060920. It is also cataloged in the elibrary.ru system with the ID 1134, facilitating academic and administrative tracking.

### Geographic and Physical Presence
Located in Moscow, the institute occupies a specific site defined by the coordinates 55.764117 latitude and 37.683779 longitude. This location places it within the capital city, facilitating collaboration with other state institutions and industry leaders. The facility is recognized in geographic databases with the GRID ID grid.437917.f. A visual representation of the institute is available via the Wikimedia Commons image file titled "Basmanny_District,_Moscow,_Russia_-_panoramio_(351).jpg".

### Recognition and Awards
The institute's contributions to the field have been formally recognized by the state. In 1969, it was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour. This honor reflects the institute's significant impact on the Soviet industrial sector. The award serves as a historical marker of the organization's value to the national economy and scientific community.

### Digital Identity and Communication
The institute maintains an official online presence through its website at https://chermet.net/, which is published in Russian. For social media engagement, the organization utilizes the handle "chermet.press" on both Facebook and VK (VKontakte). These digital channels serve as primary points of contact for disseminating research findings and organizational news. The entity is also listed in the Google Knowledge Graph with the ID /g/11btwvx56r, ensuring visibility in global search results.

### Classification and Identifiers
As a research institute, the entity is classified under the schema.org type "ResearchOrganization." It holds a unique ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier) of 0000000404871970. In the ROR (Research Organization Registry) system, it is identified by the ID 04amrcw69. The organization is categorized in Wikimedia Commons under "Bardin Central Research Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy." While the concept of a research institute has 41 Wikipedia language editions globally, this specific entity currently has a dedicated article in only one language: Russian.

## References

1. Q137170397
2. GRID Release 2017-05-22
3. Unified State Register of Legal Entities