# Barbirey-sur-Ouche

> commune in Côte-d'Or, France

**Wikidata**: [Q134326](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134326)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbirey-sur-Ouche)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/barbirey-sur-ouche

## Summary

Barbirey-sur-Ouche is a commune located in the Côte-d'Or department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region of eastern France. The small rural settlement sits along the Ouche River and is part of the arrondissement of Dijon and the canton of Sombernon. Despite its modest size, the commune is notable for housing the Jardins de Barbirey, a significant garden complex that attracts visitors to the area.

## Key Facts

- **Official Name**: Barbirey-sur-Ouche
- **Alias**: Barbirey
- **Country**: France
- **Department**: Côte-d'Or (inception: March 4, 1790)
- **Region**: Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
- **Arrondissement**: Dijon
- **Canton**: Sombernon
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 47.252777777778°, Longitude 4.7547222222222°
- **River**: Ouche (tributary of the Saône)
- **Notable Feature**: Jardins de Barbirey (gardens in Barbirey-sur-Ouche, France)
- **Administrative Classification**: Commune of France (communal subdivision established circa 1789)
- **Population**: Historical data shows figures ranging from 108 to 267 across various census years
- **Sitelink Count**: 43

## FAQs

**What type of administrative area is Barbirey-sur-Ouche?**

Barbirey-sur-Ouche is a commune, which is the smallest territorial administrative division in France, analogous to a municipality. It is located in the Côte-d'Or department of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

**Which river flows through Barbirey-sur-Ouche?**

The commune is situated along the Ouche River, which is a tributary of the Saône River in France. The river's presence has historically influenced the settlement's development and naming.

**What is the administrative structure of Barbirey-sur-Ouche?**

Barbirey-sur-Ouche belongs to the arrondissement of Dijon and the canton of Sombernon. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Côte-d'Or department, which was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution.

**What is the Jardins de Barbirey?**

The Jardins de Barbirey refers to gardens located within the commune of Barbirey-sur-Ouche. These gardens represent a notable feature of the municipality and contribute to its local identity and tourism appeal.

**What is the geographic location of Barbirey-sur-Ouche?**

The commune is located at coordinates 47.252777777778° latitude and 4.7547222222222° longitude, placing it in the eastern part of France within the Côte-d'Or department.

## Why It Matters

Barbirey-sur-Ouche exemplifies the small rural communes that form the backbone of French territorial administration. While numerically modest in population, such communes are essential to understanding France's decentralized governmental structure and the historical evolution of its administrative divisions. The presence of the Jardins de Barbirey indicates that the commune maintains cultural and horticultural significance beyond its administrative function, potentially contributing to local tourism and environmental preservation efforts.

The commune's location along the Ouche River connects it to the broader hydrographic network of the Saône basin, which has historically influenced settlement patterns, agriculture, and economic activity in the region. As part of the canton of Sombernon and the arrondissement of Dijon, Barbirey-sur-Ouche participates in local governance structures that date back to the revolutionary period of 1789-1790, when the current system of French departments was established.

## Notable For

- **River Location**: Situated on the Ouche River, a tributary of the Saône
- **Gardens**: Home to the Jardins de Barbirey, a notable horticultural feature
- **Historical Administrative Structure**: Part of the system of French communes established during the French Revolution
- **Departmental Heritage**: Located in Côte-d'Or, a department with inception dating to March 4, 1790

## Body

### Geography and Location

Barbirey-sur-Ouche is situated in the eastern French department of Côte-d'Or, which is part of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region. The commune occupies coordinates at latitude 47.252777777778° and longitude 4.7547222222222°, positioning it in a rural area characterized by the rolling landscapes typical of this part of Burgundy. The settlement is positioned along the Ouche River, which flows through the commune before continuing its course to join the Saône River, one of the major tributaries of the Rhône.

### Administrative History and Structure

The commune of Barbirey-sur-Ouche operates within the framework of French territorial administration that was fundamentally restructured during the French Revolution. The current system of departments was established on March 4, 1790, and Côte-d'Or has been a permanent administrative division since that date. The commune itself belongs to the category of territorial subdivisions known as "communes de France," a system that was formalized around 1789, replacing the previous feudal and seignorial administrative structures.

At the sub-departmental level, Barbirey-sur-Ouche is part of the arrondissement of Dijon, which serves as an administrative circumscription for various governmental functions. The commune also falls within the canton of Sombernon, which provides representation at the departmental council level. This multi-layered administrative structure reflects France's unitary state organization, where communes serve as the most local level of government, with departments, regions, and national government operating at broader scales.

### Local Features and Attractions

The most notable feature of Barbirey-sur-Ouche is the Jardins de Barbirey, a garden complex located within the commune. These gardens represent an important local asset, contributing to the commune's identity and providing potential recreational and educational opportunities for residents and visitors alike. Garden complexes such as these are valued throughout France for their role in preserving horticultural heritage, providing green spaces, and maintaining biodiversity in rural areas.

### Demographic Profile

Historical population data for Barbirey-sur-Ouche indicates fluctuations between 108 and 267 residents across various census periods. These figures are consistent with the characteristics of small rural French communes, which often experience demographic variations due to factors including rural depopulation trends, economic opportunities, and lifestyle changes. The population figures demonstrate the commune's modest but enduring presence within the French territorial landscape.

### Regional Context

Barbirey-sur-Ouche benefits from its proximity to Dijon, the principal city of the Côte-d'Or department and the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region. As the prefecture of the department, Dijon serves as the administrative center for the region, providing access to governmental services, cultural institutions, and economic opportunities for surrounding communes. The commune's position within this regional framework connects it to broader networks of administration, commerce, and cultural activity while maintaining its distinct local identity.

The department of Côte-d'Or is historically significant, taking its name from the golden-colored soil of the region, which is famous for its Burgundy wine production. The area encompasses diverse landscapes, from the vineyards of the Côte d'Or to the forests of the Morvan region, and includes numerous communes ranging from small rural settlements like Barbirey-sur-Ouche to larger urban centers.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)