# Barakaldo

> city in Basque Country, Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q487801](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487801)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barakaldo)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/barakaldo

## Summary
Barakaldo is a city located in the Basque Country region of Spain, part of the Greater Bilbao metropolitan area. It is a historically significant municipality with a population exceeding 100,000 as of recent data, known for its industrial heritage and cultural identity within the Basque region.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 1051
- **Population (2025)**: 102,986 (register office)
- **Area**: 29.39 km²
- **Location**: Basque Country, Spain; part of Greater Bilbao
- **Coordinates**: 43.2972° N, -2.9917° W
- **Timezone**: Central European Time (CET, UTC+1) and Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2)
- **Capital of**: Biscay (province)
- **Country**: Spain
- **Continent**: Europe
- **Elevation**: 39 meters above sea level
- **Postal Codes**: 48900, 48901, 48902, 48903
- **INE Code**: 48013
- **UN/LOCODE**: ESBAO
- **Patron Saint**: Our Lady of Mount Carmel
- **Head of Government**: Amaia del Campo
- **Office Held**: Mayor of Barakaldo
- **Languages**: Basque, Spanish
- **Demonyms**: barakaldar (Basque), barakaldés (Spanish)
- **Borders**: Bilbao, Alonsotegi, Güeñes, Galdames, Valle de Trápaga-Trapagaran, Sestao, Erandio
- **Twin Cities**: Portoviejo, Torredon del Campo, Laayoune, Diez de Octubre
- **Timezone**: CET (UTC+1), CEST (UTC+2)
- **Geonames ID**: 3128842
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID**: 340585
- **OpenWeatherMap City ID**: 3109453
- **Who's On First ID**: 101748387
- **Inspire ID**: ES.IGN.BDDAE.34164848013
- **Yale LUX ID**: place/2ad15040-28ba-4051-9022-425a06974513
- **Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID**: 7346995
- **Freebase ID**: /m/07krw7
- **VIAF ID**: 145580340
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n95083415
- **National Library of Spain ID**: XX450773
- **Archinform Location ID**: 12387
- **De Agostini ID**: Barakaldo
- **NL CR AUT ID**: ge1042668
- **Yle Topic ID**: 18-143571
- **MusicBrainz Area ID**: 44cb0470-f952-4096-8d43-bff3565d0630
- **Factgrid Item ID**: Q344463
- **Quora Topic**: Barakaldo-Spain, Barakaldo
- **Store ID (Google Play)**: Barakaldo
- **Website**: [barakaldo.org](http0://www.barakaldo.org/portal/web/barakaldo)
- **Flag**: [Bandera de Barakaldo.svg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bandera_de_Barakaldo.svg)
- **Coat of Arms**: [Escudo de Barakaldo.svg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Escudo_de_Barakaldo.svg)
- **Locator Map**: [Bizkaia_municipalities_Barakaldo.PNG](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bizkaia_municipalities_Barakaldo.PNG)
- **Image**: [Done Bidendiko Dorreak.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Done_Bidendiko_Dorreak.jpg)
- **Commons Category**: [Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Barakaldo)
- **Wikipedia Languages**: 50+ including an, ar, ast, be, br, ca, cs, de, en, es, eu, fr, gl, it, ja, pt, ru, zh, and more
- **Category for Maps or Plans**: [Category:Maps of Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Maps_of_Barakaldo)
- **Category for People Born Here**: [Category:Births in Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Births_in_Barakaldo)
- **Category for People Who Died Here**: [Category:Deaths in Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Deaths_in_Barakaldo)
- **Category of Associated People**: [Category:People from Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:People_from_Barakaldo)
- **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID**: place/Barakaldo
- **Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID**: barakaldo
- **Described by Source**: 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Baracaldo

## FAQs

### What is Barakaldo?
Barakaldo is a city in the Basque Country of Spain, historically part of the Greater Bilbao metropolitan area. It is known for its industrial heritage and growing population, with over 100,000 residents as of 2025.

### When was Barakaldo founded?
Barakaldo was officially founded in 1051.

### What is the population of Barakaldo?
As of 2025, the population is 102,986, according to the latest register office data.

### What languages are spoken in Barakaldo?
The primary languages are Basque and Spanish.

### What is the area of Barakaldo?
Barakaldo covers an area of 29.39 square kilometers.

### What is the elevation of Barakaldo?
Barakaldo is located approximately 39 meters above sea level.

### What are the postal codes for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo uses the following postal codes: 48900, 48901, 48902, and 48903.

### What is the patron saint of Barakaldo?
The patron saint of Barakaldo is Our Lady of Mount Carmel.

### What cities border Barakaldo?
Barakaldo shares borders with Bilbao, Alonsotegi, Güeñes, Galdames, Valle de Trápaga-Trapagaran, Sestao, and Erandio.

### What is the time zone in Barakaldo?
Barakaldo is in the Central European Time (CET, UTC+1) zone, with Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2) during daylight saving.

### What is the official website of Barakaldo?
The official website is [barakaldo.org](http://www.barakaldo.org/portal/web/barakaldo).

### What administrative body is Barakaldo twinned with?
Barakaldo is twinned with Portoviejo, Torredelcampo, Laayoune, and Diez de Octubre.

### What is the role of the head of government in Barakaldo?
The head of government is the Mayor of Barakaldo, currently Amaia del Campo.

### What is the significance of the INE code 48013?
The INE code 48013 is the official identifier for Barakaldo in Spanish administrative records.

### What is the UN/LOCODE for Barakaldo?
The UN/LOCODE for Barakaldo is ESBAO.

### What is the Geonames ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's Geonames ID is 3128842.

### What is the OpenStreetMap relation ID for Barakaldo?
The OpenStreetMap relation ID for Barakaldo is 340585.

### What is the OpenWeatherMap city ID for Barakaldo?
The OpenWeatherMap city ID for Barakaldo is 3109453.

### What is the Who's On First ID for Barakaldo?
The Who's On First ID for Barakaldo is 101748387.

### What is the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's Getty Thesaurus ID is 7346995.

### What is the Freebase ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's Freebase ID is /m/07krw7.

### What is the VIAF ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's VIAF ID is 145580340.

### What is the Library of Congress Authority ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's Library of Congress Authority ID is n95083415.

### What is the Archinform Location ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's Archinform Location ID is 12387.

### What is the De Agostini ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's De Agostini ID is "Barakaldo."

### What is the NL CR AUT ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's NL CR AUT ID is ge1042668.

### What is the Yle Topic ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's Yle Topic ID is 18-143571.

### What is the MusicBrainz Area ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's MusicBrainz Area ID is 44cb0470-f952-4096-8d43-bff3565d0630.

### What is the Factgrid Item ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's Factgrid Item ID is Q344463.

### What is the Quora topic for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo is referenced as both "Barakaldo-Spain" and "Barakaldo" on Quora.

### What is the Store ID for Barakaldo on Google Play?
The Store ID for Barakaldo on Google Play is "Barakaldo."

### What is the Commons Category for Barakaldo?
The Commons Category for Barakaldo is [Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Barakaldo).

### What are the Wikipedia languages for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo is documented in over 50 languages on Wikipedia, including an, ar, ast, be, br, ca, cs, de, en, es, eu, fr, gl, it, ja, pt, ru, zh, and more.

### What is the Category for Maps or Plans of Barakaldo?
[Category:Maps of Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Maps_of_Barakaldo)

### What is the Category for People Born in Barakaldo?
[Category:Births in Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Births_in_Barakaldo)

### What is the Category for People Who Died in Barakaldo?
[Category:Deaths in Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Deaths_in_Barakaldo)

### What is the Category of Associated People from Barakaldo?
[Category:People from Barakaldo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:People_from_Barakaldo)

### What is the Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID is "place/Barakaldo."

### What is the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID is "barakaldo."

### What is the National Library of Spain ID for Barakaldo?
Barakaldo's National Library of Spain ID is XX450773.

## Why It Matters
Barakaldo holds historical, cultural, and economic significance within the Basque Country. As part of the Greater Bilbao metropolitan area, it plays a key role in the region's industrial and urban development. Its demographic growth and administrative structure make it a vital node in the Basque urban network. Barakaldo's identity is also shaped by its linguistic duality, with both Basque and Spanish cultures influencing its social fabric.

## Notable For
- Being one of the most populous municipalities in Biscay
- Its role in the industrial heritage of the Basque Country
- Hosting a growing population with over 100,000 residents
- Its strategic location within the Greater Bilbao area
- Cultural and linguistic duality in Basque and Spanish
- Twinning with international cities like Portoviejo and Laayoune
- A strong municipal government with a defined administrative structure

## Body

### History
Barakaldo was officially founded in 1051, making it one of the older municipalities in the Basque Country. Over the centuries, it has evolved from a small settlement into a significant urban center. The city's history is deeply intertwined with the industrial development of the Bilbao region, particularly in steel and manufacturing sectors.

### Geography and Demographics
Barakaldo covers an area of 29.39 square kilometers and is located 39 meters above sea level. It is part of the Greater Bilbao metropolitan area and shares borders with several neighboring municipalities including Bilbao, Alonsotegi, and Galdames. The city's population has grown steadily, reaching over 100,000 in 2025. The city is part of the Basque Autonomous Community and is located in the province of Biscay.

### Governance and Administration
Barakaldo is governed by a mayor, currently Amaia del Campo, who holds the office of the Mayor of Barakaldo. The city is part of the administrative structure of Spain, with an INE code of 48013. It is also part of the Biscay province, which uses the licence plate code BI.

### Culture and Identity
Barakaldo is twinned with several international cities, including Portoviejo, Torredelcampo, Laayoune, and Diez de Octubre. The city's patron saint is Our Lady of Mount Carmel. The linguistic identity of Barakaldo is dual, with both Basque and Spanish being widely spoken. The city's cultural identity is also reflected in its Commons and Wikipedia presence, with content in over 50 languages.

### Infrastructure and Technology
Barakaldo is well-documented in various digital and geographic systems. It has a Geonames ID of 3128842, an OpenStreetMap relation ID of 340585, and an OpenWeatherMap city ID of 3109453. The city is also mapped in Who's On First with an ID of 101748387.

### Notable Features
Barakaldo is known for its flag and coat of arms, both of which are available on Wikimedia Commons. The city's locator map and general image are also accessible through Wikimedia. Barakaldo's data is also integrated into systems like MusicBrainz, with an area ID of 44cb0470-f952-4096-8d43-bff3565d0630.

### Digital Presence
Barakaldo's official website is [barakaldo.org](http://www.barakaldo.org/portal/web/barakaldo). The city is also present on Google Play with a Store ID of "Barakaldo." Its digital presence is further enhanced by its inclusion in the Yle Topic system with an ID of 18-143571.

### Archives and Databases
Barakaldo is referenced in several databases, including the Library of Congress (ID: n95083415), the National Library of Spain (ID: XX450773), and the Archinform system (ID: 12387). It also has entries in the De Agostini system and the NL CR AUT system with an ID of ge1042668.

### Encyclopedias and References
Barakaldo is referenced in the Encyclopædia Britannica under "place/Barakaldo" and in the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana with an ID of "barakaldo." The city is also described in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica under "Baracaldo."

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Register of Local Entities
4. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. MusicBrainz
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
24. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
32. [Source](https://www.ine.es/inebaseweb/pdfDispacher.do?td=145064&ext=.pdf)
33. National Statistics Institute
34. [Source](https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Datos.htm?t=3081)
35. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
36. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
37. GeoNames
38. Quora
39. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos
40. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)