# Bangka Island > island in Bangka Belitung Islands Province, Indonesia **Wikidata**: [Q188428](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188428) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangka_Island) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bangka-island ## Summary Bangka Island is an island [1][2] situated in the Bangka Belitung Islands [1][2][3] province of Indonesia [1]. It serves as the primary landmass of the province, with Pangkal Pinang as its capital . The island has a population of approximately 627,000 .Covering an area of 11,000 square kilometers , Bangka Island operates in the UTC+07:00 time zone . It is one of Indonesia’s key regional centers in the western part of the archipelago. ## Summary Bangka Island is a sub-continental landmass located in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province of Indonesia, completely surrounded by water. It is part of the larger archipelagic nation of Indonesia and is administratively grouped with Belitung Island and several smaller islands under the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The island is notable for its geographic features, including Mount Maras, and serves as a key regional entity within Indonesia's diverse island geography. ## Key Facts - **Aliases:** Bangka, Pulau Bangka, Banca, Bangha, Banka, Banka Island, Bangka Island - **Location:** Part of Bangka Belitung Islands Province, Indonesia - **Country:** Indonesia - **Coordinates:** Latitude -2.25, Longitude 106 - **Population:** 626,955 - **Notable Geographic Feature:** Mount Maras (located on the island) - **Province Established:** Bangka Belitung Islands (November 21, 2000 / December 4, 2000) - **Sitelink Count (Wikipedia/Wikidata):** 56 - **Wikipedia Title:** Bangka Island - **Wikidata Description:** Island in Bangka Belitung Islands Province, Indonesia ## FAQs **What is Bangka Island?** Bangka Island is an island located in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province of Indonesia. It is a sub-continental landmass surrounded entirely by water and is part of the country's extensive archipelagic geography. **Where is Bangka Island located?** Bangka Island is situated in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, which includes Bangka, Belitung, and several smaller islands. This province is located off the eastern coast of Sumatra in the South China Sea. **What is the population of Bangka Island?** As of the latest data, the population of Bangka Island is approximately 626,955. **What are some notable geographic features on Bangka Island?** Mount Maras is a significant mountain located on Bangka Island. It is one of the island's defining geographic landmarks. **What administrative region does Bangka Island belong to?** Bangka Island is part of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, which was established on November 21, 2000, and officially inaugurated on December 4, 2000. **Is Bangka Island part of Indonesia?** Yes, Bangka Island is part of Indonesia, an island country in Southeast Asia and Oceania. ## Why It Matters Bangka Island plays a significant role in Indonesia's geographic and administrative structure as part of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. Its location off the coast of Sumatra makes it strategically important for regional maritime activity and resource management. The island contributes to Indonesia's identity as the world’s largest archipelagic state, embodying the nation's motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" (Unity in Diversity) through its unique cultural and ecological characteristics. Its inclusion in the Bangka Belitung administrative region also reflects Indonesia's efforts to manage its complex island geography through decentralized governance. ## Notable For - Being part of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, a relatively new administrative region in Indonesia - Hosting Mount Maras, a notable geographic feature - Having a distinct island identity within Indonesia's diverse archipelago - Contributing to the country's representation as a megadiverse nation - Serving as a regional hub in the South China Sea ## Body ### Geography and Location Bangka Island is a sub-continental landmass located in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province of Indonesia. It is entirely surrounded by water, placing it within the geographic category of an island. The island is positioned off the eastern coast of Sumatra in the South China Sea. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude -2.25 and longitude 106. These coordinates situate it within the broader maritime boundaries of Indonesia, a country known for its extensive archipelagic geography. The island is part of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, which also includes Belitung Island and several smaller islands. This province was established on November 21, 2000, and officially inaugurated on December 4, 2000. The province itself is located between Sumatra and Borneo, making it a strategic maritime region. ### Administrative Context Bangka Island is administratively grouped under the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This province was formed to manage the islands of Bangka and Belitung, along with several smaller islands, as a unified administrative region. The province is part of Indonesia, an island country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, which declared independence on August 17, 1945, and was internationally recognized by the Netherlands on December 27, 1949. The province's establishment reflects Indonesia's efforts to decentralize governance and manage its complex island geography. Bangka Island, as a key component of this province, contributes to the region's political, cultural, and economic identity. ### Notable Geographic Features Mount Maras is a significant mountain located on Bangka Island. It is one of the island's defining geographic landmarks and contributes to the island's topographical diversity. The presence of such features underscores the island's ecological and geographic importance within the Bangka Belitung region. ### Demographics and Population Bangka Island has a population of approximately 626,955. This population contributes to the overall demographic profile of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The island's inhabitants are part of Indonesia's diverse ethnic and cultural landscape, which includes groups such as the Malays, Javanese, and other indigenous communities. ### Cultural and Regional Identity As part of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, Bangka Island shares in the cultural identity of the region. The province is known for its unique blend of Malay culture, influenced by historical trade and migration patterns. The island's cultural identity is also shaped by its geographic isolation and maritime environment, which have influenced local traditions, cuisine, and social structures. ### Strategic and Environmental Significance Bangka Island's location in the South China Sea gives it strategic importance in terms of maritime activity and resource management. The island is part of Indonesia's efforts to manage its maritime boundaries and protect its natural resources. As part of a province that includes both Bangka and Belitung, the island contributes to the country's representation as a megadiverse nation with rich biodiversity and natural ecosystems. ### Related Entities - **Bangka Belitung Islands Province:** The administrative region that includes Bangka Island, established in 2000. - **Mount Maras:** A notable mountain located on Bangka Island. - **Indonesia:** The sovereign state of which Bangka Island is a part, known for its archipelagic geography and diverse cultural landscape. - **Pangkal Pinang:** A city located in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, though not on Bangka Island itself. ## References 1. Indonesian Minister of Home Affairs Decree Number 050-145 of 2022 2. Indonesian Minister of Home Affairs Decree 300.2.2-2138 of 2025 3. Gazetteer of the Republic of Indonesia, Island Landform Elements, Volume 3, 2024 Edition 4. Virtual International Authority File 5. BnF authorities 6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 7. GeoNames 8. Indonesian Minister of Home Affairs Decree 100.1.1-6117 Of 2022 9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File 10. KBpedia