# Baltische Illustrierte Zeitung
**Wikidata**: [Q120041382](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120041382)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/baltische-illustrierte-zeitung

## Summary
Baltische Illustrierte Zeitung was a newspaper published in the German language, founded in 1918 in Riga, Latvia. It served the German-Russian and Baltic German communities and is cataloged as a scheduled periodical containing news and features.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Baltische Illustrierte Zeitung
- **Inception:** 1918
- **Country:** Latvia
- **Place of Publication:** Riga
- **Language:** German
- **Instance of:** Newspaper
- **Target Audience:** German-Russians, Baltic Germans
- **ZDB ID:** 1193898-5
- **Described by Source:** Bibliographie deutschsprachiger Periodika aus dem östlichen Europa
- **Medium Classification:** Scheduled publication, print-native, subclass of periodical.
- **Standard Identifiers (Medium):** UNSPSC Code 55101504; Dewey Decimal 070.
- **Material:** Paper

## FAQs
**Where and when was the Baltische Illustrierte Zeitung published?**
The newspaper was published in Riga, Latvia, and was founded in 1918. It operated as a German-language publication within the region.

**Who was the target audience for this publication?**
It specifically served the German-Russian and Baltic German ethnic groups. The content was written in German for these communities in Eastern Europe.

**What defines the "newspaper" classification of this entity?**
As a newspaper, it is defined as a scheduled publication containing news, articles, features, editorials, and advertising. It is typically published on paper and serves as a primary vehicle for journalism and mass communication.

**How is the newspaper format cataloged in international systems?**
The format is indexed under Universal Standard UNSPSC Code 55101504 and Dewey Decimal 070. It is also recognized in semantic web ontologies via DBpedia and Schema.org.

## Why It Matters
Baltische Illustrierte Zeitung represents a significant historical medium for the Baltic German and German-Russian communities in Latvia during the early 20th century. As a newspaper founded in 1918, it provided a scheduled platform for news, editorials, and advertising, facilitating the flow of information essential for civic engagement and commerce within its specific demographic. Its inclusion in the "Bibliographie deutschsprachiger Periodika aus dem östlichen Europa" underscores its relevance as a cultural and historical record of German-language periodicals in Eastern Europe. Furthermore, as an instance of the "newspaper" class—a cornerstone of global information dissemination invented in 1605—it played the vital role of documenting daily life and events for its readership.

## Notable For
- **Serving Minority Communities:** Specifically targeted German-Russians and Baltic Germans in Latvia.
- **Historical Foundation:** Established in 1918, a pivotal year in Latvian history.
- **Regional Focus:** Published in Riga, a major center for Baltic German culture.
- **Bibliographic Inclusion:** Recorded in the specialized bibliography of German-language periodicals from Eastern Europe.
- **Medium Characteristics:** Belongs to a publication class distinguished by having a dedicated academic field ("newspaper studies") and Unicode representation (📰).

## Body

### Publication Overview
Baltische Illustrierte Zeitung is a newspaper that was founded in 1918. It is an instance of a scheduled publication, a medium historically invented in 1605. The paper falls under the classification of a "product category" and is a subclass of "periodical," "goods," and "printed press." It is distinct from "La gazzetta" though it shares etymological roots in the concept of news and time.

### Geography and Demographics
The newspaper was published in Riga, Latvia. Its content was directed toward specific ethnic groups, namely German-Russians and Baltic Germans. The language of the work was German, aligning it with other periodicals cataloged in the "Bibliographie deutschsprachiger Periodika aus dem östlichen Europa," which serves as a reference source for its description.

### Structure and Content
As a newspaper, the Baltische Illustrierte Zeitung comprised standard structural units common to its medium. These parts include the column, opinion piece, editorial, and op-ed. The content functioned as a scheduled publication containing news of events, articles, features, editorials, and advertising. While the specific entity operated in print, the medium of "newspaper" is now typically distributed in both print and online formats.

### Identification and Cataloging
The entity is formally indexed in the Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB) under the ID **1193898-5**. The "newspaper" medium itself possesses extensive global identifiers, including:
- **Universal Standards:** UNSPSC Code 55101504; Dewey Decimal 070.
- **Library Authorities:** Library of Congress Authority ID (sh85091588); Bibliothèque nationale de France ID (119406699).
- **Thesauri:** Eurovoc ID 4144; UNESCO Thesaurus (concept13023); Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID (300026656).
- **Commercial:** Google Product Taxonomy ID (543540).

### Material and Characteristics
The primary material associated with the newspaper is paper. The medium is characterized by the "newspaper genre" and is visually represented in Unicode by 📰 (Newspaper) and 🗞 (Rolled-up newspaper). Etymologically, the term "newspaper" is derived from roots meaning "news," "day," "time," and "gazzetta," reflecting its function as a journal of current events.

## References

1. Bibliographie deutschsprachiger Periodika aus dem östlichen Europa