# Bairnsdale

> city in Victoria, Australia

**Wikidata**: [Q803960](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q803960)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bairnsdale)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bairnsdale

## Summary
Bairnsdale is a city in Victoria, Australia, founded in 1859. It is classified as a large human settlement and serves as the capital of the Shire of East Gippsland. The city has a population of 7,905 (as of 2021) and is located at coordinates 37.8275° S, 147.625° E, with an elevation of 26 meters above sea level. It is part of the East Gippsland region and shares borders with several suburbs, including Forge Creek, Eagle Point, and East Bairnsdale.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 1859
- **Classification**: City, gazetted locality of Victoria
- **Population**:
  - 7,580 (2016, suburb and locality, Australian Census 2016)
  - 7,905 (2021, suburb and locality, Australian Census 2021)
  - 13,734 (2021, urban centre and locality, Australian Census 2021)
- **Coordinates**: 37.8275° S, 147.625° E
- **Elevation**: 26 meters above sea level
- **Postal Code**: 3875
- **Timezone**: Australia/Melbourne
- **Administrative Region**: Shire of East Gippsland (capital)
- **Located In**: Shire of East Gippsland
- **Shares Borders With**: Forge Creek, Eagle Point, East Bairnsdale, Hillside, Wy Yung, Goon Nure (all as suburb and locality)
- **Geographic Identifiers**:
  - WOEID: 1100046
  - Geonames ID: 2177233
  - Freebase ID: /m/05jr93
  - OpenStreetMap Relation ID: 2643983
- **Demographic Details**:
  - Male Population (2016): 3,532
  - Female Population (2016): 4,042
- **Identifiers**:
  - VIAF ID: 136017731
  - UN/LOCODE: AUBSJ
  - Curlie ID: Regional/Oceania/Australia/Victoria/Bairnsdale
  - ArchInform Location ID: 51172
  - OpenWeatherMap City ID: 2177233
  - GNS Unique Feature ID: -1556901
  - VicNames Place ID: 100217
  - Who’s On First ID: 101938949
  - Yale Lux ID: place/70bae311-...
  - WorldCat Entities ID: E39PBJm4VGDCjbF...
  - Library of Congress ID: n77015479
  - National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007559540105171
  - Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID: place/Bairnsdale
- **Australian Statistical Geography Codes**:
  - 2002: SSC2002, UCL213002
  - 2005: SSC20053, UCL213002
  - 2010: SSC20102, UCL213002
  - 2020: SAL20103, UCL213001
- **Described By Source**: Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
- **Wikipedia Languages**: Arabic, Cebuano, German, English, Spanish, French, Italian, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Russian, Swedish, Turkish, Vietnamese, and others
- **Wikidata Description**: City in Victoria, Australia
- **Sitelink Count**: 26
- **Aliases**: Bairnsdale, Victoria; Bairnsdale, Victoria, Australia; Bairnsdale (Victoria); バーンズデイル

## FAQs
- **What is Bairnsdale's population?**
  Bairnsdale's population is 7,905 as of the 2021 census, with 13,734 residents in the urban centre and locality. The 2016 census recorded 7,580 residents in the suburb and locality.

- **When was Bairnsdale founded?**
  Bairnsdale was founded in 1859.

- **What is Bairnsdale's postal code?**
  Bairnsdale's postal code is 3875.

- **Where is Bairnsdale located?**
  Bairnsdale is located in Victoria, Australia, at coordinates 37.8275° S, 147.625° E, with an elevation of 26 meters above sea level.

- **What is Bairnsdale's administrative region?**
  Bairnsdale serves as the capital of the Shire of East Gippsland and is located within it.

- **What are Bairnsdale's neighboring suburbs?**
  Bairnsdale shares borders with Forge Creek, Eagle Point, East Bairnsdale, Hillside, Wy Yung, and Goon Nure.

- **What are Bairnsdale's geographic identifiers?**
  Bairnsdale is identified by WOEID 1100046, Geonames ID 2177233, Freebase ID /m/05jr93, and OpenStreetMap Relation ID 2643983.

- **What is Bairnsdale's timezone?**
  Bairnsdale operates in the Australia/Melbourne timezone.

- **What is Bairnsdale's elevation?**
  Bairnsdale is situated at an elevation of 26 meters above sea level.

- **What are Bairnsdale's demographic details?**
  In 2016, Bairnsdale had 3,532 male and 4,042 female residents in the suburb and locality.

## Why It Matters
Bairnsdale is a significant urban center in Victoria, Australia, with a rich history dating back to 1859. As the capital of the Shire of East Gippsland, it plays a crucial role in the region's administrative and economic functions. The city's population has grown steadily, reflecting its importance as a residential and commercial hub. Its strategic location and geographic identifiers make it a key node in regional planning and infrastructure development. Bairnsdale's diverse identifiers and statistical codes ensure its accurate representation in national and international databases, facilitating effective governance and service delivery.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Capital**: Serves as the capital of the Shire of East Gippsland.
- **Population Growth**: Recorded population increases from 7,580 in 2016 to 7,905 in 2021, with 13,734 in the urban centre and locality.
- **Geographic Precision**: Accurately mapped with coordinates 37.8275° S, 147.625° E and an elevation of 26 meters.
- **Diverse Identifiers**: Possesses multiple geographic and administrative identifiers, including WOEID, Geonames ID, and Freebase ID.
- **Cultural Representation**: Featured in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and available in multiple Wikipedia languages.
- **Statistical Representation**: Includes Australian Statistical Geography Codes for various census years, ensuring accurate demographic tracking.

## Body
### History
Bairnsdale was founded in 1859 and has since evolved into a significant urban center in Victoria. It serves as the capital of the Shire of East Gippsland, a role that underscores its administrative importance. The city's founding date and administrative status are critical to understanding its historical and political significance.

### Geography
Bairnsdale is located at coordinates 37.8275° S, 147.625° E, with an elevation of 26 meters above sea level. This precise geographic positioning is essential for regional planning, infrastructure development, and environmental management. The city shares borders with several suburbs, including Forge Creek, Eagle Point, and East Bairnsdale, which are part of the broader East Gippsland region.

### Demographics
Bairnsdale's population has shown steady growth, with figures from the 2016 and 2021 Australian censuses indicating significant increases. In 2016, the suburb and locality had a population of 7,580, while the urban centre and locality reached 13,734 in 2021. The demographic breakdown includes 3,532 males and 4,042 females in the 2016 suburb and locality, reflecting the city's diverse population.

### Administrative and Political
Bairnsdale serves as the capital of the Shire of East Gippsland and is located within it. This administrative role is crucial for regional governance and service delivery. The city's postal code, 3875, and timezone, Australia/Melbourne, are essential for postal and timekeeping services.

### Identifiers and Codes
Bairnsdale is identified by a variety of codes and identifiers, including WOEID 1100046, Geonames ID 2177233, and Freebase ID /m/05jr93. These identifiers ensure accurate representation in national and international databases. Additionally, the city's Australian Statistical Geography Codes for various census years, such as SSC2002, UCL213002, and SAL20103, facilitate precise demographic tracking and regional planning.

### Cultural and Educational
Bairnsdale is featured in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and is available in multiple Wikipedia languages, reflecting its cultural and educational significance. The city's presence in these sources highlights its importance in academic and cultural discourse.

### Infrastructure and Services
Bairnsdale's infrastructure includes precise geographic coordinates and elevation data, which are critical for urban planning and service delivery. The city's postal code and timezone ensure effective postal and timekeeping services. Additionally, identifiers like OpenStreetMap Relation ID 2643983 and ArchInform Location ID 51172 support accurate mapping and infrastructure development.

### Economic and Social
Bairnsdale's population growth and demographic diversity reflect its economic and social importance. The city's role as a residential and commercial hub contributes to the region's economic vitality. Its administrative and political functions further enhance its social and economic significance.

### Related Entities
Bairnsdale shares borders with several suburbs, including Forge Creek, Eagle Point, and East Bairnsdale. These neighboring communities are part of the broader East Gippsland region, which includes Bairnsdale. The city's relationships with these entities are crucial for regional planning and infrastructure development.

### Conclusion
Bairnsdale is a dynamic and significant urban center in Victoria, Australia, with a rich history, diverse population, and strategic geographic location. Its administrative, economic, and social importance make it a key player in the region. The city's numerous identifiers and codes ensure its accurate representation in national and international databases, facilitating effective governance and service delivery. Bairnsdale's presence in cultural and educational sources further underscores its significance.

## References

1. [Source](http://quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/SSC20102)
2. [Source](https://linked.data.gov.au/dataset/asgsed3/SAL/20103)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. [Source](http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/SSC20102)
6. [Bairnsdale](https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/SAL20103)
7. [Source](https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/UCL213001)
8. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
9. GeoNames
10. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/au.htm)
11. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
12. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File