# Baikalian Research Centre
**Wikidata**: [Q4075548](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4075548)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikalian_Research_Centre)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/baikalian-research-centre

## Summary
The Baikalian Research Centre is a research institute based in Russia. As an organization classified specifically as a research institute, its primary purpose is to conduct systematic investigation and generate new knowledge, distinct from universities or commercial entities. It is identified in global academic databases via its GRID and ROR identifiers.

## Key Facts
*   **Instance of:** Research Institute
*   **Country:** Russia
*   **Aliases:** Байкальский исследовательский центр (АНО)
*   **GRID ID:** grid.512597.d
*   **ROR ID:** 01pwba224
*   **Website:** http://www.baikal-research.org/ (Russian language)
*   **Freebase ID:** /m/03whg5t
*   **Microsoft Academic ID:** 147136598 (discontinued service)
*   **Wikipedia Coverage:** 2 language editions (English and Russian)

## FAQs
### Q: How is the Baikalian Research Centre classified in library and knowledge systems?
A: As a research institute, the entity falls under the Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406 and is mapped to `schema.org/ResearchOrganization`. It is distinct from scientific societies or think tanks in library cataloging systems.

### Q: What differentiates this organization from a university or think tank?
A: Unlike universities, which balance teaching and research, or think tanks, which focus on policy influence, the Baikalian Research Centre exists purely to conduct fundamental research and generate new knowledge.

### Q: Where can official data about this organization be found?
A: The organization is listed in the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID) and the Research Organization Registry (ROR), and it maintains a website primarily in Russian.

## Why It Matters
Research institutes like the Baikalian Research Centre serve as critical infrastructure for scientific advancement. By operating independently of the teaching obligations found in universities or the commercial pressures of corporate R&D, such institutes provide a dedicated environment for focused inquiry. They allow scientists to pursue long-term, systematic investigation into complex problems, acting as engines of discovery that drive innovation and expand human knowledge in their specific geographic and academic context.

## Notable For
*   **Dedicated Research Focus:** Functioning purely to generate knowledge rather than to educate students or influence policy.
*   **Academic Registry Recognition:** Inclusion in major identifier systems like ROR and GRID, validating its status as a legitimate research entity.
*   **Operational Status:** Maintaining a specific web presence and holding distinct aliases in Russian, reflecting its regional relevance.

## Body

### Organizational Classification
The Baikalian Research Centre is formally classified as a **research institute**. This classification defines the organization as an entity whose primary purpose is to conduct research. Unlike universities, which combine research with teaching duties, or companies that pursue research for commercial ends, the Centre exists specifically for systematic investigation.

In the landscape of knowledge-producing institutions, it is distinguished from:
*   **Scientific and Learned Societies:** Which are primarily membership-based organizations.
*   **Think Tanks:** Which focus on policy-oriented research.
*   **Research Centers:** Which are often sub-units of larger organizations.

The concept of the research institute is recognized globally through the Geonames feature code **S.ITTR** and is mapped to `schema.org/ResearchOrganization` for structured data. The class itself holds Library of Congress Authority ID **sh85113043** and GND ID **4017909-6**.

### Identity and Digital Presence
The Centre maintains a specific digital footprint across academic and knowledge platforms.
*   **Website:** The organization operates a website at `http://www.baikal-research.org/`, which is identified as being in the Russian language.
*   **Aliases:** It is also known by the Russian name **Байкальский исследовательский центр (АНО)**.
*   **Encyclopedia Coverage:** The entity has a Wikipedia presence in two languages: English (`Baikalian Research Centre`) and Russian.

### Academic and Database Identifiers
The Baikalian Research Centre is indexed in several major databases used by the scientific community for tracking institutions:
*   **GRID (Global Research Identifier Database):** The organization is assigned the ID **grid.512597.d**.
*   **ROR (Research Organization Registry):** It holds the ID **01pwba224**.
*   **Legacy Identifiers:** It was assigned the Freebase ID **/m/03whg5t** and the Microsoft Academic ID **147136598** (though the latter service has been discontinued).

## References

1. GRID Release 2021-09-16
2. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)