# Baccio Bandinelli

> Italian sculptor and painter (1488-1560)

**Wikidata**: [Q358348](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358348)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baccio_Bandinelli)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/baccio-bandinelli

## Summary
Baccio Bandinelli was an Italian sculptor and painter active during the Renaissance period. He is best known for his monumental sculpture "Hercules and Cacus" created in 1530.

## Biography
- Born: 1488
- Nationality: Italian
- Education: Not specified in source material
- Known for: Sculpture and painting
- Employer(s): Not specified in source material
- Field(s): Sculpture, painting

## Contributions
Baccio Bandinelli created several notable works during his career:
- "Hercules and Cacus" (1530) - a monumental sculpture
- "Statue of Giovanni delle Bande Nere" (1540) - created with his workshop
- "Fountain of Neptune" (1560) - located in Florence

## FAQs
What was Baccio Bandinelli's primary occupation?
Baccio Bandinelli was primarily a sculptor and painter, active during the Italian Renaissance period.

What are some of Baccio Bandinelli's most famous works?
His most famous works include "Hercules and Cacus" (1530), the "Statue of Giovanni delle Bande Nere" (1540), and the "Fountain of Neptune" (1560).

Did Baccio Bandinelli receive any awards or recognition?
Yes, he was awarded the Order of the Golden Spur, a papal order of knighthood, in 1539.

## Why They Matter
Baccio Bandinelli was an important figure in Renaissance art, contributing significantly to sculpture and painting. His works, particularly "Hercules and Cacus," demonstrate the artistic style and techniques of the period. As a contemporary of other renowned artists, Bandinelli played a role in shaping the artistic landscape of 16th-century Italy.

## Notable For
- Creating the monumental sculpture "Hercules and Cacus" in 1530
- Being awarded the Order of the Golden Spur in 1539
- Producing the "Statue of Giovanni delle Bande Nere" in 1540
- Creating the "Fountain of Neptune" in Florence in 1560

## Body
### Early Life and Career
Baccio Bandinelli was born in 1488 in Italy during the height of the Italian Renaissance. While specific details about his early life and education are not provided in the source material, his career as a sculptor and painter indicates he likely received training in the arts from a young age.

### Major Works
Bandinelli's most significant contribution to art is his sculpture "Hercules and Cacus," created in 1530. This monumental work showcases his skill in sculpting and his ability to depict complex mythological scenes. The sculpture depicts the legendary encounter between the hero Hercules and the giant Cacus, a popular subject in Renaissance art.

In 1540, Bandinelli, along with his workshop, created the "Statue of Giovanni delle Bande Nere." This work demonstrates his ability to collaborate and manage a team of artists, as well as his skill in creating commemorative sculptures.

One of Bandinelli's later works was the "Fountain of Neptune," completed in 1560 in Florence. This fountain not only showcases his sculptural abilities but also his understanding of urban design and public art.

### Recognition and Awards
Bandinelli's talent and contributions to art were recognized by the Catholic Church. In 1539, he was awarded the Order of the Golden Spur, a papal order of knighthood. This prestigious award indicates the high regard in which he was held, not just as an artist but also as a figure of importance in Renaissance society.

### Artistic Context
Bandinelli worked during a period of great artistic innovation and achievement in Italy. He was a contemporary of other renowned artists such as Michelangelo and Raphael, and his work reflects the artistic trends and techniques of the High Renaissance.

### Legacy
While specific details about Bandinelli's influence on later artists are not provided in the source material, his works continue to be studied and admired for their technical skill and artistic merit. The "Hercules and Cacus" sculpture, in particular, remains an important example of Renaissance sculpture and continues to be displayed in Florence, where it can be appreciated by art enthusiasts and scholars alike.

## References

1. Source
2. BnF authorities
3. Integrated Authority File
4. [The Fine Art Archive](https://cs.isabart.org/person/115475)
5. Dictionary of Art Historians
6. [Collectie Boijmans Online](https://www.boijmans.nl/en/collection/artworks/63728/camillus-at-the-capitoline-hill)
7. [Source](http://www.louvre.fr/sites/default/files/medias/medias_fichiers/fichiers/pdf/louvre-communique-presse-baccio-bandinelli.pdf)
8. International Standard Name Identifier
9. archINFORM
10. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
11. RKDartists
12. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
13. Virtual International Authority File
14. lives of the most excellent painters,sculptors,and architects
15. Vies des peintres, sculpteurs et architectes
16. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
17. Enciclopedia Treccani
18. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)
19. [LIBRIS. 2018](https://libris.kb.se/katalogisering/75kmpnbr35zfwwk)
20. [Source](https://www.fine-arts-museum.be/nl/de-collectie/artist/bandinelli-baccio-1)
21. [Source](https://www.bellasartes.gob.ar/)
22. [Source](https://ackland.emuseum.com/people/2384/baccio-bandinelli/objects)
23. catalogo.beniculturali.it