# Bézancourt

> commune in Seine-Maritime, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1084093](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084093)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bézancourt)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/b-zancourt

## Summary

Bézancourt is a commune located in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region of northern France. Situated in the arrondissement of Dieppe, this small municipality represents one of the hundreds of communes that constitute the administrative fabric of France. The commune sits at coordinates 49.442777777778°N latitude and 1.6255555555556°E longitude.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Bézancourt, Seine-Maritime department, Normandy region, France
- **Administrative Division**: Arrondissement of Dieppe
- **Country**: France (inception: various dates including 843 AD through Treaty of Verdun establishing West Francia, 481 AD for Francia, and 1804-05-18 for First French Empire)
- **Department**: Seine-Maritime (inception: 1790-03-04)
- **Subdivision Type**: Commune of France (territorial subdivision for municipalities, inception: 1789)
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.442777777778°N, Longitude 1.6255555555556°E
- **Population**: 342, 347, 359, 352, 354, 357, 360, 360, 362, 358 (across recorded periods)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Bézancourt
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Seine-Maritime, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 42

## FAQs

**What type of administrative area is Bézancourt?**
Bézancourt is a commune, which is the smallest administrative territorial collectivity in France, serving as a municipality under the French departmental system.

**Which department and region is Bézancourt located in?**
Bézancourt is located in the Seine-Maritime department of the Normandy region in northern France, specifically within the arrondissement of Dieppe.

**What are the geographical coordinates of Bézancourt?**
Bézancourt is situated at latitude 49.442777777778°N and longitude 1.6255555555556°E.

**How many Wikipedia articles link to Bézancourt?**
The Bézancourt entry has a sitelink count of 42, indicating its presence across 42 Wikipedia language editions.

## Why It Matters

Bézancourt matters as part of the intricate administrative structure of France, representing the commune-level governance that forms the foundation of French local administration. As one of the communes within the Seine-Maritime department, it contributes to the democratic and administrative organization of the Normandy region. The commune system in France, which originated in 1789 during the French Revolution, represents a fundamental principle of local self-governance that distinguishes French administrative organization. Bézancourt's existence within the arrondissement of Dieppe places it within a specific administrative framework that facilitates regional coordination, public service delivery, and local representation for its residents.

## Notable For

- Part of the historic Normandy region with its significant medieval and wartime history
- Located in the arrondissement of Dieppe, one of the administrative divisions of Seine-Maritime
- Represents the French commune system that has been in place since 1789
- Coordinates place it in the northern French agricultural and rural landscape of Normandy

## Body

### Geography and Administrative Position

Bézancourt is positioned in the northern French department of Seine-Maritime, which is located in the Normandy region. The commune falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Dieppe, one of the administrative divisions responsible for coordinating local government services and representing state authority at the local level. The geographical coordinates of 49.442777777778°N latitude and 1.6255555555556°E longitude place Bézancourt in the rural heartland of the Pays de Bray area, known for its agricultural character and forested landscapes.

### Historical Context of French Communes

The commune of Bézancourt operates within a system that traces its origins to the French Revolution of 1789. The commune as a territorial subdivision for municipalities was established during this period, fundamentally restructuring French local administration by replacing the previous feudal and monarchical divisions with a uniform system of municipalities. This revolutionary administrative innovation aimed to promote equality, centralization, and local democratic participation. The commune system has endured through various political regimes in France, from the First Republic through the Fifth Republic, demonstrating its fundamental importance to French governance.

### Departmental and Regional Framework

Bézancourt is situated within Seine-Maritime, a department created on March 4, 1790, during the early years of the French Revolution. The department was formed from part of the former province of Normandy, specifically taking its name from the Seine River that flows through the area and the maritime character of its coastal territory. The department is part of the Normandy region, which encompasses both historical Normandy and encompasses significant agricultural, industrial, and tourist activities. The prefecture (capital) of Seine-Maritime is Rouen, while Dieppe serves as a subprefecture and the administrative center for the arrondissement containing Bézancourt.

### Population and Demographics

The population figures recorded for Bézancourt across various census periods show the following values: 342, 347, 359, 352, 354, 357, 360, 360, 362, and 358 residents. These figures indicate a relatively small rural commune typical of the Normandy interior, with population numbers fluctuating modestly over time. The commune's small population size is characteristic of the rural communes that dominate the French administrative landscape, where the majority of France's approximately 35,000 communes have populations under 1,000 residents.

### Relationship to National Structures

As a French commune, Bézancourt operates within a hierarchical administrative system that connects local governance to national authority. The commune is governed by a municipal council and mayor, who handle local affairs, maintain public spaces, manage civil registration, and represent the commune in intercommunal structures. At the departmental level, the prefecture in Rouen and the subprefecture in Dieppe coordinate state services and implement national policies. The arrondissement of Dieppe, which includes Bézancourt, serves as an administrative division that facilitates coordination between departmental authorities and municipal governments within its territory.

### Connection to French National Identity

Bézancourt exists within the broader context of French national identity, which is characterized by the values encapsulated in the national motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, Equality, Fraternity). The commune system embodies these principles by providing every municipality, regardless of size, with equal legal status and democratic representation. France's administrative organization, with its approximately 35,000 communes, represents one of the most decentralized systems in Europe, allowing for local governance while maintaining national cohesion. Bézancourt, as part of this system, participates in the French democratic tradition and benefits from the uniform application of French law and the services provided through the national government.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)