# Béguios

> commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France

**Wikidata**: [Q663115](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663115)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Béguios)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/b-guios

## Summary
Béguios is a commune located in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in southwestern France. It is part of the historical region of Lower Navarre within the Basque Country and belongs to the arrondissement of Bayonne.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Béguios is situated in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in France.
- **Historical Region**: Part of Lower Navarre, a historic province in the French Basque Country.
- **Administrative Arrondissement**: Bayonne arrondissement.
- **Canton Affiliation**: Formerly part of the canton of Saint-Palais until March 2015.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 43.359444444444, Longitude -1.0866666666667.
- **Population Trends**: Recorded population figures include 242, 245, 252, 256, 259, 260, 263, 266, 269, and 271 across recent years.
- **Classification**: Classified as a commune of France, a municipal territorial subdivision.
- **Intercommunal Membership**: Member of the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque, established January 1, 2017.
- **Aliases**: Also known as Behauze.
- **Wikipedia Presence**: Has a dedicated Wikipedia page titled "Béguios".
- **Wikidata Description**: Officially described as a commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France.
- **Sitelink Count**: 40 external references or mentions across Wikimedia projects.

## FAQs
**Where is Béguios located?**  
Béguios is located in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France. It lies within the historical territory of Lower Navarre and is part of the arrondissement of Bayonne.

**What is the administrative structure of Béguios?**  
Béguios is a commune, the smallest administrative division in France. It was formerly part of the canton of Saint-Palais until March 2015 and currently belongs to the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque, an intercommunal structure established in 2017.

**What is the population of Béguios?**  
The population of Béguios has ranged between 242 and 271 in recent years, with specific figures including 242, 245, 252, 256, 259, 260, 263, 266, 269, and 271.

**What is the historical significance of Béguios?**  
Béguios is part of Lower Navarre, a historical province in the French Basque Country. This region reflects cultural and linguistic heritage tied to the broader Basque identity, which straddles the France–Spain border.

**What intercommunal entity does Béguios belong to?**  
Béguios is a member of the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque, an intercommunal structure created on January 1, 2017, headquartered in the Pays Basque region.

## Why It Matters
Béguios represents a small but culturally significant node within the broader tapestry of the French Basque Country. As part of the historical province of Lower Navarre, it contributes to the preservation and expression of regional identity, including language and traditions that are distinct within France. Its inclusion in the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque underscores its role in regional cooperation and development. Though small in scale, Béguios is emblematic of the decentralized French administrative model, where even the smallest communes play a role in local governance, cultural continuity, and intercommunal collaboration.

## Notable For
- **Cultural Heritage**: Embedded in the historical province of Lower Navarre, part of the French Basque Country.
- **Regional Identity**: Reflects the unique cultural and linguistic heritage of the Basque region.
- **Administrative Evolution**: Formerly part of the canton of Saint-Palais, now integrated into a modern intercommunal structure.
- **Intercommunal Participation**: Active member of the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque since 2017.
- **Demographic Stability**: Maintains a small but stable population, indicative of rural Basque communes.
- **Geographic Significance**: Located in a historically and geographically rich area of southwestern France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Béguios is situated in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, within the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France. Its precise geographic coordinates are latitude 43.359444444444 and longitude -1.0866666666667. This places it in the heart of the French Basque Country, specifically within the historical province of Lower Navarre. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Bayonne, a key administrative subdivision in the region.

### Administrative Structure
Béguios is classified as a commune of France, the most basic level of territorial subdivision in the French administrative system. It was historically part of the canton of Saint-Palais until the cantonal restructuring in March 2015. Since January 1, 2017, Béguios has been a member of the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque, an intercommunal entity focused on regional cooperation and development. This body is headquartered in the Pays Basque region and plays a role in local governance, economic planning, and cultural initiatives.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Béguios has remained relatively stable, with recorded figures including 242, 245, 252, 256, 259, 260, 263, 266, 269, and 271. These numbers reflect the small but consistent demographic presence of the commune within its region. The population trends align with those of other rural communes in the Basque Country, where communities often maintain a balance between tradition and modernity.

### Historical and Cultural Context
Béguios is part of Lower Navarre, a historical province in the French Basque Country. This region is known for its distinct cultural identity, including the preservation of the Basque language (Euskara) and traditions. The commune's inclusion in this cultural landscape contributes to the broader narrative of regional identity in southwestern France. Its historical roots are tied to the broader socio-political evolution of the Basque territories, which have seen various phases of autonomy and integration within France.

### Governance and Intercommunal Relations
As a member of the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque, Béguios participates in a collaborative framework aimed at enhancing regional development. This intercommunal structure, established in 2017, focuses on shared services, economic initiatives, and cultural preservation. Béguios, while small, contributes to this collective effort, ensuring that even minor communes have a voice in regional planning and policy.

### Related Entities and Contextual Connections
- **Pyrénées-Atlantiques**: The department to which Béguios belongs, established on March 4, 1790, as part of the post-revolutionary administrative reorganization of France.
- **Lower Navarre**: A historical province within the French Basque Country, of which Béguios is a part.
- **Arrondissement of Bayonne**: The administrative district that oversees Béguios and other communes in the region.
- **Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque**: The intercommunal body established in 2017, headquartered in the Pays Basque region, which coordinates regional development and cooperation.
- **Canton of Saint-Palais**: The former canton to which Béguios belonged until March 2015.

### Aliases and Recognition
Béguios is also known by the alias "Behauze", reflecting its Basque linguistic heritage. It has a dedicated Wikipedia page and is recognized in 40 Wikimedia-linked sources, indicating a modest but present digital footprint. The official Wikidata description identifies it as a commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. Euskaltzaindia
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)