# Azuaga > municipality of Spain **Wikidata**: [Q1368982](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368982) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azuaga) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/azuaga ## Summary Azuaga is a municipality located in the Province of Badajoz, in the autonomous community of Extremadura, western Spain. Situated at coordinates 38.2589° N latitude and 5.6778° W longitude, Azuaga serves as a administrative center within one of Spain's 50 provinces and one of the nation's 8,124 municipalities. The municipality falls under the jurisdiction of Spain, a parliamentary monarchy and member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Province of Badajoz, Extremadura, western Spain - **Coordinates:** 38.258888888889° N latitude, -5.6777777777778° W longitude - **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain) - **Province:** Badajoz (inception: January 1, 1833) - **Administrative Classification:** Municipality of Spain (inception: 1842) - **Autonomous Community:** Extremadura - **Website:** http://www.azuaga.es - **Wikipedia Title:** Azuaga - **Wikidata Description:** municipality of Spain - **Sitelink Count:** 45 - **Population Range:** 7,587 to 8,745 (historical data points) - **Currency:** Euro (Spain adopted euro on January 1, 1999) - **Driving Side:** Right (Spain standard) - **Electrical Supply:** 230V, 50Hz (Spain standard) - **Emergency Numbers:** 112 (general), 061 (medical), 091 (police) - **Country Calling Code:** +34 - **Internet TLD:** .es ## FAQs **Where is Azuaga located geographically?** Azuaga is situated in the Province of Badajoz, which is located in the western region of Spain within the autonomous community of Extremadura. The municipality's precise coordinates are 38.2589° N latitude and 5.6778° W longitude, placing it in the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula. **What administrative divisions does Azuaga belong to?** Azuaga is a municipality within the Province of Badajoz, which is one of Spain's 50 provinces. Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities, and Extremadura is one of these communities. The Province of Badajoz was formally established on January 1, 1833, and municipalities within Spain date back to 1842. **What is the population of Azuaga?** Azuaga has experienced population fluctuations over time, with recorded figures ranging from 7,587 to 8,745 residents. The population data shows variations across different years, reflecting broader demographic trends in rural Spanish municipalities. **What country controls Azuaga?** Azuaga is part of Spain, officially known as the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España). Spain is a sovereign parliamentary monarchy with Madrid as its capital. The country is a member of the European Union (since 1986), NATO (since 1982), and the United Nations (since 1955). Spain uses the euro as its official currency and has a population of over 48 million people. **What utilities and services are available in Azuaga?** As part of Spain, Azuaga operates under standard Spanish utility configurations: electrical supply runs at 230 volts and 50 Hz, using Europlug and Schuko outlets. The municipality follows Spain's emergency service system, with 112 as the general emergency number, 061 for medical emergencies, and 091 for police. The international calling code is +34, and the internet domain is .es. Driving is on the right side of the road. ## Why It Matters Azuaga represents the administrative and cultural fabric of rural Extremadura, a region known for its historical significance and agricultural heritage. As one of Spain's 8,124 municipalities, Azuaga contributes to the decentralized governance structure that defines Spanish administration, where autonomous communities and provinces maintain significant local authority. The municipality's location in Province of Badajoz places it in one of Spain's largest provinces by area, which has historically served as a breadbasket region for the nation. The existence of Azuaga as a municipality exemplifies Spain's organizational model, which divides the nation into progressively smaller administrative units: 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and municipalities. This structure allows for localized governance while maintaining national coherence. For residents of Azuaga, the municipality provides direct access to local government services, administrative representation, and community identity. From an economic perspective, Azuaga participates in Spain's broader economic framework, benefiting from EU membership, the euro currency, and access to European markets. The municipality's population dynamics reflect broader trends affecting rural European communities, including urbanization pressures and the challenges of maintaining sustainable populations in less densely populated areas. ## Notable For - **Historical Province:** Located in Province of Badajoz, one of Spain's 50 provinces established in 1833 and one of the largest by geographic area in Spain - **Extremadura Region:** Part of the autonomous community of Extremadura, known for its medieval heritage, Roman ruins, and traditional Spanish culture - **Municipal Governance:** Represents the third tier of Spanish administrative division (autonomous community → province → municipality) - **Rural Demographics:** Population figures reflect the characteristic fluctuations of rural Spanish municipalities in the 21st century ## Body ### Geography and Location Azuaga is geographically positioned at coordinates 38.258888888889° North latitude and 5.6777777777778° West longitude. The municipality is located in the Province of Badajoz, which occupies the eastern portion of the autonomous community of Extremadura in western Spain. The Province of Badajoz shares borders with Portugal to the west and covers a significant portion of the border between Spain and Portugal. The municipality sits within the broader context of the Iberian Peninsula, which Spain occupies primarily, along with Portugal and Andorra. Spain's total area is 505,990 square kilometers, making it one of the largest countries in Western Europe. The Province of Badajoz represents a substantial portion of this territory, making it one of Spain's most extensive provinces. ### Administrative Structure Azuaga operates within Spain's multi-tiered administrative system. At the highest level, Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities, with Extremadura being one of them. Below the autonomous community level, Spain is divided into 50 provinces, with Badajoz being one of these provinces. The Province of Badajoz was officially established on January 1, 1833, following the territorial reorganization of Spain in the 19th century. At the local level, Spain is divided into 8,124 municipalities (municipios), with Azuaga being one of these administrative units. The municipal system in Spain dates to 1842, when the modern municipal structure was formalized. Each municipality has its own local government, typically consisting of a mayor and town council (ayuntamiento), which handles local affairs, urban planning, and municipal services. The Province of Badajoz is part of the autonomous community of Extremadura, which also includes the Province of Cáceres. Extremadura is known for its historical significance, including Roman ruins such as the Roman theater and amphitheater in Mérida, as well as its medieval architecture in cities like Cáceres and Trujillo. ### Demographics and Population The population of Azuaga has fluctuated over time, with recorded figures showing variation between approximately 7,587 and 8,745 residents across different data points. These population figures reflect broader demographic trends affecting rural municipalities throughout Spain and Europe, including urbanization, migration to larger cities, and changes in birth rates. The population dynamics of Azuaga are consistent with patterns observed in many rural Spanish municipalities, where populations have experienced decline in recent decades as younger residents move to urban areas for education and employment opportunities. However, the municipality continues to maintain a permanent population that contributes to the local community and economy. For context, Spain's total population as of January 1, 2024, is 48,592,909 residents. The country has experienced significant population growth since 1960, when the population was 30,455,000, though this growth has been unevenly distributed, with urban areas experiencing faster growth than rural regions. ### Connection to National Framework Azuaga is connected to the broader Spanish administrative and political framework through several key relationships. At the national level, Spain is governed as a parliamentary monarchy under the 1978 Constitution, with King Felipe VI serving as Head of State since June 19, 2014, and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez serving as Head of Government since June 2, 2018. Spain's government structure includes the Cortes Generales (General Courts), which serve as the legislative body and consist of the Congress of Deputies and the Senate. The country operates under a system of autonomous communities, each with its own regional government and parliament, allowing for significant regional autonomy while maintaining national cohesion. As part of Spain, Azuaga participates in the country's economic and monetary systems. Spain adopted the euro as its official currency on January 1, 1999, with physical currency entering circulation on January 1, 2002. Prior to the euro, Spain used the peseta, which was in circulation from October 19, 1868, until December 31, 2001. ### Infrastructure and Services As a municipality within Spain, Azuaga benefits from the country's infrastructure and service frameworks. Spain maintains a comprehensive road network, with driving on the right side of the road. The country uses the European standard electrical system of 230 volts at 50 Hz, with compatible outlets (Europlug and Schuko) used throughout the country. Emergency services in Spain operate through standardized numbers: 112 for general emergencies (which connects to police, fire, and ambulance services), 061 for medical emergencies, and 091 for police. These services are coordinated at both national and regional levels, with local municipalities having access to these emergency response systems. Communication infrastructure includes Spain's country calling code of +34 and the internet top-level domain .es. Spain participates in the European Union's digital single market and has developed extensive telecommunications and internet infrastructure. ### Economic Context Azuaga operates within Spain's market economy, which is the fourth largest in the Eurozone. Spain is a member of the European Union and benefits from the single market, which allows for free movement of goods, services, capital, and people between member states. The country is also a member of the Schengen Area, which allows for passport-free travel between most European countries. Spain's economy is diversified, with significant sectors including tourism (Spain is one of the world's most visited countries), manufacturing, agriculture, and services. The country uses the euro as its currency, which facilitates trade and economic integration with other Eurozone countries. Extremadura, the autonomous community to which Azuaga belongs, has historically been an agricultural region, with farming and livestock playing important roles in the local economy. The region is known for products such as Iberian ham, olive oil, and wine. ### Historical Context The Province of Badajoz was established on January 1, 1833, as part of Spain's administrative reorganization during the 19th century. This period saw the modernization of Spain's provincial system, with boundaries drawn to reflect historical regions and administrative convenience. The municipality system in Spain dates to 1842, when the legal framework for municipalities was established. This system has continued with relatively minor modifications to the present day, providing local communities with administrative autonomy within the national framework. Spain itself has a complex history, with significant events including the dynastic union of Aragon and Castile in 1516, the Nueva Planta decrees in the early 18th century, the Constitution of 1812 (Spain's first constitutional document), the Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939), and the transition to democracy following Franco's death, culminating in the 1978 Constitution. ### Cultural and Regional Identity Azuaga participates in the cultural identity of Extremadura, a region with a distinct cultural heritage. Extremadura is known for its historical monuments, including Roman ruins, medieval castles, and Renaissance architecture. The region was the birthplace of many conquistadors who explored and colonized the Americas, including Hernán Cortés and Francisco Pizarro. The Spanish language is the primary language throughout Spain, including Azuaga and Extremadura. While Spanish is the official language nationwide, several other languages have co-official status in specific regions, including Catalan, Galician, and Basque. In Extremadura, while Spanish is predominant, there are also regional linguistic variations and dialects. Extremadura celebrates various cultural festivals and traditions throughout the year, reflecting the region's Catholic heritage and historical experiences. The region's cuisine features traditional dishes including migas, extremaduran stew (cocido extremeño), and various pork products. ### International Connections As part of Spain, Azuaga is connected to the broader international community through Spain's membership in various international organizations. Spain is a member of the United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 1982), the European Union (since 1986), and the World Trade Organization (since 1995). Spain also participates in the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and numerous other international bodies. The municipality benefits from Spain's diplomatic relationships with countries around the world, including its EU partners, Latin American nations, and other countries with which Spain maintains embassies and consulates. These international relationships facilitate trade, cultural exchange, and cooperation on various issues. Spain's international presence includes membership in organizations such as Interpol (founding member), the World Health Organization, UNESCO, and the World Customs Organization. These memberships provide frameworks for cooperation on security, health, culture, and trade matters that affect Spanish municipalities like Azuaga. ### Related Administrative Entities Azuaga is directly related to several key administrative entities: - **Province of Badajoz:** The province in which Azuaga is located, established January 1, 1833, and one of Spain's 50 provinces - **Extremadura:** The autonomous community that includes both Badajoz and Cáceres provinces - **Spain:** The sovereign nation that encompasses all Spanish territory, governed as a parliamentary monarchy - **Municipality of Spain:** The category of administrative territorial entity to which Azuaga belongs, with the municipal system dating to 1842 These relationships create a hierarchical structure of governance, from the national level (Spain) through the regional level (autonomous community) and provincial level (province) to the local level (municipality). Each level has specific competencies and responsibilities, allowing for both centralized coordination and local autonomy. ## References 1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition) 2. Virtual International Authority File 3. Register of Local Entities 4. OpenStreetMap 5. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php) 6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 7. Municipal Register of Spain 2013 8. Municipal Register of Spain 2012 9. Municipal Register of Spain 2011 10. Municipal Register of Spain 2010 11. Municipal Register of Spain 2009 12. Municipal Register of Spain 2008 13. Municipal Register of Spain 2007 14. Municipal Register of Spain 2006 15. Municipal Register of Spain 2005 16. Municipal Register of Spain 2004 17. Municipal Register of Spain 2003 18. Municipal Register of Spain 2002 19. Municipal Register of Spain 2001 20. Municipal Register of Spain 2014 21. Municipal Register of Spain 2015 22. Municipal Register of Spain 2016 23. Municipal Register of Spain 2017 24. Municipal Register of Spain 2018 25. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525) 26. Municipal Register of Spain 2019 27. Municipal Register of Spain 2020 28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021 29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022 30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023 31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024 32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025 33. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0 34. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019 35. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525) 36. GeoNames 37. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos 38. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File