# Ayodhya

> city in Uttar Pradesh, India

**Wikidata**: [Q186040](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186040)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayodhya)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ayodhya

## Summary
Ayodhya is a city in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It serves as the administrative capital of both Ayodhya district and Ayodhya division. The city is situated on the banks of the Sarayu River and is a site of major historical and religious significance.

## Key Facts
- **Instance of:** City (a large human settlement)
- **Location:** Located in Ayodhya district, Uttar Pradesh, India; coordinates 26.799166666666668° N, 82.20444444444445° E.
- **Administrative Status:** Capital of Ayodhya district and Ayodhya division; governed by the Ayodhya Municipal Corporation.
- **Population:** 55,890 (2011 census, preferred figure); 49,650 (2001 census).
- **Area:** 79.8 square kilometres.
- **Elevation:** 93 metres above sea level.
- **Time Zone:** UTC+05:30.
- **Postal Code:** 224123.
- **Vehicle Registration:** UP-28.
- **Local Dialing Code:** 5276.
- **Native Label:** अयोध्या (Ayodhyā).
- **Country:** India.
- **Notable Aliases:** Ayodya, Ayodhyā, Aiodhia, Aoudh, Avadhi, アヨーディヤ, 阿踰陀, among others.

## FAQs
**Where is Ayodhya located?**
Ayodhya is a city in northern India, located in the state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative capital of Ayodhya district and lies on the banks of the Sarayu River.

**What is the population of Ayodhya?**
According to the 2011 census, Ayodhya had a population of 55,890 people. This represented an increase from the 2001 census count of 49,650 inhabitants.

**What are some key identifiers for Ayodhya in library and database systems?**
The city has numerous authority identifiers, including a Library of Congress Authority ID (n88147057), a VIAF ID (159552468), a Geonames ID (1278094), and a GND ID (4349446-8). It is also documented in sources like Encyclopædia Britannica and the Nordisk familjebok.

## Why It Matters
Ayodhya holds profound religious importance, particularly in Hinduism as the legendary birthplace of Lord Rama, making it a major pilgrimage site. Its historical and cultural significance is recognized in numerous encyclopedic sources worldwide. The city's administrative role as a dual capital underscores its central position within the region's governance.

## Notable For
- Serving as the capital of both a district and a division.
- Its extensive representation across Wikipedia language editions (anp, ar, awa, az, bh, bn, and many more).
- Being the subject of entries in major global encyclopedias and reference works.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Ayodhya is situated in northern India within the state of Uttar Pradesh. Its precise geographic coordinates are 26.799166666666668 degrees latitude and 82.20444444444445 degrees longitude. The city spans an area of 79.8 square kilometres and is built at an elevation of 93 metres above sea level. It is located within the administrative boundaries of Ayodhya district.

### Demographics and Administration
The population of Ayodhya was recorded at 55,890 in the 2011 census, which is the most recent and preferred figure. This showed growth from the 2001 census count of 49,650. The city is governed by the Ayodhya Municipal Corporation. Administratively, it holds the significant status of being the capital for both Ayodhya district and the larger Ayodhya division. The city's postal code is 224123, and vehicles registered there bear the licence plate code UP-28. The local telephone dialing code is 5276.

### Identifiers and Authority Control
Ayodhya is documented under a wide array of international standard identifiers used by libraries and databases. Key identifiers include:
- **VIAF ID:** 159552468
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n88147057
- **GND ID (German National Library):** 4349446-8
- **Geonames ID:** 1278094
- **FAST ID:** 1317185
- **IdRef ID:** 033243638
- **Canadiana Name Authority ID:** ncf12150178
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID:** 987007567196905171
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France ID:** 12412980s
Other identifiers include a Freebase ID (/m/0bkr3), a BBC Things ID (fa2e3f4e-02b7-415c-bff7-92af97955a7a), and a Quora topic ID (Ayodhya-Uttar-Pradesh-India).

### Cultural and Encyclopedic Recognition
The city's significance is reflected in its inclusion in numerous reference works. It has been described in sources such as:
- Encyclopædia Britannica (online ID: place/Ayodhya)
- Nordisk familjebok
- Otto's encyclopedia
- The Nuttall Encyclopædia (under the entry 'Ajodhya')
- Gujin Tushu Jicheng
- Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (under 'ajodhja')
- The Great Russian Encyclopedia Online (under 'АЙОДХЬЯ', ID 1805571)
- Gujarati Vishwakosh entry: અયોધ્યા
It is also the subject of an entry in Grove Art Online (ID T005410).

### Digital and Online Presence
Ayodhya has a substantial digital footprint. It has a dedicated Commons category on Wikimedia. The city is represented on Wikipedia in over 70 languages, including Hindi, English, Japanese (アヨーディヤ), and Chinese (阿踰陀). It has a Curlie directory listing (Regional/Asia/India/Uttar_Pradesh/Localities/Ayodhya/) and a Reddit topic ID (`ayodhya`). A Google Play Store ID (`Ayodhya`) and a Yale LUX place ID (`ff2ae00f-5a8e-4f32-af81-1ad0a6023844`) also exist for the entity. The Museum Digital platform assigns it a place ID of 29912.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999)
5. [Source](https://www.citypopulation.de/en/india/uttarpradesh/)
6. [Source](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/ram-janmabhoomi-teerth-kshetra-trust)
7. BBC Things
8. Quora
9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File