# Axiomatic Analysis of Smoothing Methods in Language Models for Pseudo-Relevance Feedback

> Research article (Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on The Theory of Information Retrieval, 2015) · cited 21× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2045966063](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2045966063)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/axiomatic-analysis-of-smoothing-methods-in-language-models-for-pseudo-relevance-feedback