# Aurelian

> Roman Emperor (C.E.214-275)

**Wikidata**: [Q46780](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46780)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurelian)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/aurelian

## Summary
Aurelian was a Roman Emperor from C.E. 214 to 275, known for his military campaigns and the construction of the Aurelian Walls around Rome. His reign marked a period of expansion and defense against external threats, particularly the Germanic tribes.

## Biography
- Born: Unknown (dates and place not specified in source material)
- Nationality: Roman
- Education: Not specified
- Known for: Military campaigns and construction of the Aurelian Walls
- Employer(s): Roman Empire
- Field(s): Military leadership, urban defense

## Contributions
- **Aurelian Walls**: Built around Rome in 271–275 to defend the city from Germanic invasions, featuring gates like Porta Salaria.
- **Military Campaigns**: Led successful campaigns against Germanic tribes, securing Roman borders.

## FAQs
- **What was Aurelian’s primary role?**
  Aurelian served as Roman Emperor from 214 to 275, overseeing military campaigns and urban defense projects.

- **What major construction project did Aurelian oversee?**
  He built the Aurelian Walls around Rome, completed in 271–275, to protect the city from external threats.

- **Who were Aurelian’s military targets?**
  Aurelian focused on defending against Germanic tribes during his reign.

## Why They Matter
Aurelian’s reign was pivotal in securing Roman borders and defending the empire from external invasions. The Aurelian Walls, completed during his rule, remain a testament to his military leadership and urban planning. His campaigns against Germanic tribes ensured Roman stability in the late third century.

## Notable For
- **Construction of the Aurelian Walls**: A historic defensive structure around Rome, completed in 271–275.
- **Military Leadership**: Successfully defended Roman territories against Germanic invasions.
- **Urban Defense**: Expanded Roman defenses to protect the city from external threats.

## Body
### Early Life and Rise to Power
Aurelian’s early life and ascension to the Roman Empire are not detailed in the source material. He is classified among the Illyrian emperors, indicating his origins and political alignment.

### Military Campaigns and Defenses
Aurelian’s reign was marked by military campaigns against Germanic tribes, ensuring Roman stability. His most notable contribution was the construction of the Aurelian Walls, a defensive structure around Rome completed in 271–275.

### Legacy and Influence
The Aurelian Walls, featuring gates like Porta Salaria, remain a significant landmark in Roman history. Aurelian’s military leadership and urban defense projects have influenced later Roman and medieval fortifications.

### Connections and Collaborations
Aurelian’s work was part of the broader Roman military and urban defense strategies. His reign is linked to the Illyrian emperors, reflecting his political and military contributions to the empire.

## References

1. International Standard Name Identifier
2. BnF authorities
3. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
4. Spanish Biographical Dictionary
5. Proleksis Encyclopedia
6. [Source](https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Aurelian)
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Virtual International Authority File
9. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
10. Enciclopedia Treccani
11. LIBRIS. 2012
12. Dizionario di Storia
13. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
14. [Aurelian MBTI Personality Type: ENTJ](https://www.personality-database.com/profile/82476/aurelian-historical-figures-200s-mbti-personality-type)
15. Catalogo of the National Library of India