# Aumetz

> commune in Moselle, France

**Wikidata**: [Q22100](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22100)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aumetz)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/aumetz

## Summary
Aumetz is a commune in the Moselle department of northeastern France, serving as a territorial subdivision for local municipal governance. It falls under the arrondissement of Thionville and was previously part of the canton of Fontoy until March 2015. With a population fluctuating around 2,000 to 2,400 residents over recent decades, it represents a typical small community in the Grand Est region, historically tied to broader French administrative changes including periods under German influence as Bezirk Lothringen.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Commune in Moselle, France; type of territorial subdivision for municipalities established in France since 1789.
- **Department**: Moselle, a French department created on March 4, 1790.
- **Arrondissement**: Part of the arrondissement of Thionville, established on January 1, 2015; previously in the arrondissement of Thionville-Ouest, formed on April 8, 1901.
- **Canton**: Formerly in the canton of Fontoy until March 2015.
- **Historical District**: Associated with Bezirk Lothringen, a district of Alsace-Lorraine from May 20, 1871, under German administration.
- **Country**: Located in France, a semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with overseas territories; inception tied to Treaty of Verdun (August 843, establishing West Francia), Francia (481), and First French Empire (May 18, 1804).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.417777777778°N, longitude 5.9444444444444°E.
- **Population Figures**: Recorded as 2299 (one census), 2307, 2343, 2319, 2325, 2465, 2375, 2183, 2161, 2225, 2207, 2317, 2351, 2368, 2384, 2401, 2418 residents across various years.
- **Website**: Official municipal site at http://www.mairieaumetz.com.
- **Wikidata Details**: Sitelink count of 47; Wikipedia title "Aumetz"; description as "commune in Moselle, France".
- **France Context - Official Name**: République française (French Republic).
- **France Context - Capital**: Paris.
- **France Context - Population**: 68,605,616 (2025 estimate).
- **France Context - Area**: 643,801 square kilometers.
- **France Context - Government Type**: Semi-presidential system, unitary state, republic.
- **France Context - Head of State**: Emmanuel Macron (President).
- **France Context - Head of Government**: Sébastien Lecornu (Prime Minister).
- **France Context - Legislature**: Bicameral Parliament (National Assembly and Senate).
- **France Context - Official Language**: French.
- **France Context - Currency**: Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France; CFP Franc in overseas territories.
- **France Context - Motto**: "Liberté, égalité, fraternité".
- **France Context - National Anthem**: "La Marseillaise".
- **France Context - Flag**: Tricolore (blue, white, red).
- **France Context - Independence/Founding**: Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) for West Francia; First French Empire (1804).
- **France Context - Continents**: Europe (metropolitan), Americas, Africa, Oceania, Antarctica (via territories).
- **France Context - Borders**: Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland; Brazil and Suriname (via French Guiana); Netherlands (via Sint Maarten).
- **France Context - Highest Point**: Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters).
- **France Context - Lowest Point**: Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters).
- **France Context - Coordinates**: 47°N 2°E.
- **France Context - Time Zones**: UTC+01:00 (CET), UTC+02:00 (CEST), and various for overseas.
- **France Context - Driving Side**: Right.
- **France Context - Electricity**: 230 volts, 50 Hz; plugs: Europlug, Type E.
- **France Context - Calling Code**: +33.
- **France Context - Internet TLD**: .fr.
- **France Context - ISO Codes**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).
- **France Context - GDP**: $2.78 trillion USD (2022).
- **France Context - Budget**: €455.2 billion (2023).
- **France Context - VAT Rates**: 20% (standard), 10% (reduced), 5.5% (reduced), 2.1% (medication).
- **France Context - Life Expectancy**: 82 years (2022).
- **France Context - HDI**: 0.903 (2021), "Very High".
- **France Context - Retirement Age**: 62 years (standard), 67 years (full rate).
- **France Context - Marriageable Age**: 18 years.
- **France Context - Age of Majority**: 18 years.
- **France Context - Compulsory Education**: Ages 6 to 16.
- **France Context - Emergency Numbers**: 112 (general), 15 (medical), 17 (police), 18 (fire).
- **France Context - UN Membership**: Since October 24, 1945; permanent Security Council member.
- **France Context - EU Membership**: Since March 25, 1957 (founding member).
- **France Context - NATO Membership**: Since April 4, 1949.
- **France Context - Nuclear Weapons**: Possesses since 1960.
- **France Context - IOC Code**: FRA.
- **France Context - Vehicle Registration**: F.
- **Commune Type Inception**: Communes established in France since 1789 as territorial subdivisions.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative structure of Aumetz within France?**  
Aumetz operates as a commune, the smallest territorial subdivision for municipalities in France, established nationwide since 1789. It belongs to the Moselle department (created March 4, 1790) and the arrondissement of Thionville (since January 1, 2015), after being in the former arrondissement of Thionville-Ouest (from April 8, 1901) and canton of Fontoy (until March 2015). Historically, it linked to Bezirk Lothringen in Alsace-Lorraine from May 20, 1871.

**Where is Aumetz located, and what are its geographic details?**  
Aumetz sits in the Moselle department of northeastern France, at coordinates 49.417777777778°N latitude and 5.9444444444444°E longitude. As part of metropolitan France in Western Europe, it aligns with the country's broader geography, including borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany, and features like Central European Time (UTC+01:00). The commune reflects France's unitary state structure, with local governance under national semi-presidential oversight.

**What is the population history of Aumetz?**  
Population in Aumetz has varied between 2161 and 2465 residents across censuses, with specific counts of 2299, 2307, 2343, 2319, 2325, 2465, 2375, 2183, 2161, 2225, 2207, 2317, 2351, 2368, 2384, 2401, and 2418. These figures indicate a stable small-community size within Moselle's demographics, contrasting with France's overall 68,605,616 residents (2025 estimate). Trends show slight fluctuations tied to regional economic and migration patterns.

**How does Aumetz connect to France's national features and standards?**  
Aumetz follows France's official language of French, currency of Euro (EUR), and driving on the right side, with electricity at 230 volts and 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E. It uses the +33 calling code and .fr internet TLD, plus ISO codes FR, FRA, and 250. Emergency services access 112 generally, 15 for medical, 17 for police, and 18 for fire, mirroring national infrastructure.

**What historical contexts shape Aumetz's administrative past?**  
Aumetz's history intertwines with France's evolution from the Treaty of Verdun (August 843) establishing West Francia, through Francia (481) and the First French Empire (May 18, 1804). Its Moselle location experienced German administration as Bezirk Lothringen from May 20, 1871, during Alsace-Lorraine's annexation. Post-1789 commune system and 1790 department formation integrated it into the Fifth Republic's framework since October 4, 1958.

## Why It Matters
Aumetz exemplifies the foundational building block of French local governance as a commune, enabling decentralized administration in a unitary state and allowing communities to manage daily affairs like municipal services through its official website. Its position in Moselle highlights regional diversity in a country spanning continents, contributing to France's global influence via cultural and economic ties in the European Union and NATO. By maintaining a stable population amid historical shifts, including German occupation periods, Aumetz underscores resilience in border areas, supporting broader national goals like high human development (HDI 0.903) and economic stability with a $2.78 trillion GDP. As part of the arrondissement of Thionville, it plays a role in local policy implementation, from education (compulsory ages 6-16) to infrastructure standards, fostering community integration into France's semi-presidential system where the President and Prime Minister oversee national unity. This small entity's ties to France's permanent UN Security Council seat and nuclear status amplify its indirect relevance in international diplomacy, while its coordinates in Western Europe reinforce the nation's strategic positioning against borders with eight countries.

## Notable For
- Stable small-commune population ranging from 2161 to 2465, reflecting consistent rural-urban balance in Moselle unlike France's megacity hubs.
- Historical shift from Bezirk Lothringen (1871-1918) to full French reintegration, marking border resilience post-Alsace-Lorraine annexation.
- Integration into modern arrondissement of Thionville since 2015, adapting to France's administrative reforms for efficient regional management.
- Official website (http://www.mairieaumetz.com) providing direct municipal access, distinct from larger French communes' digital presence.
- 47 sitelinks across platforms, indicating notable online visibility for a minor entity compared to department-level counts like Moselle's 100.
- Placement in Moselle, a department with inception on March 4, 1790, tying it to revolutionary-era subdivisions unique to France's territorial evolution.
- Coordinates at 49.417777777778°N, 5.9444444444444°E, positioning it near Luxembourg and Germany borders for cross-cultural exchanges.
- Part of commune system since 1789, embodying France's longest-standing municipal framework amid regime changes from empires to republics.

## Body

### Administrative Structure and Location
Aumetz functions as a commune, the basic territorial subdivision for municipalities in France, with the system originating in 1789 during the French Revolution. It resides in the Moselle department, established on March 4, 1790, as one of France's original departments. Currently, Aumetz belongs to the arrondissement of Thionville, created on January 1, 2015, to streamline regional administration. Prior to this, it was in the arrondissement of Thionville-Ouest, which began on April 8, 1901, and served as a former subdivision. The commune was also part of the canton of Fontoy until its dissolution in March 2015, reflecting ongoing French efforts to consolidate cantons for better governance.

Historically, Aumetz connected to Bezirk Lothringen, a district within Alsace-Lorraine, formed on May 20, 1871, under German Empire control following the Franco-Prussian War. This period altered local administration until France's reclamation after World War I. As a whole, Aumetz integrates into France, a country with inception points including Francia in 481, West Francia via the Treaty of Verdun in August 843, and the First French Empire on May 18, 1804. France operates as a semi-presidential republic under the Fifth Republic's constitution from October 4, 1958, divided into 18 regions including 12 metropolitan and 6 overseas.

### Geography and Coordinates
Aumetz occupies coordinates of 49.417777777778° north latitude and 5.9444444444444° east longitude, placing it in northeastern metropolitan France near the borders with Luxembourg, Belgium, and Germany. This location aligns with France's Western European core, where metropolitan France covers 643,801 square kilometers and shares land borders with eight countries: Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, and Switzerland. Maritime borders extend to Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana, and to the Netherlands via Sint Maarten.

France's geography includes the English Channel, Atlantic Ocean, North Sea, and Mediterranean Sea surrounding metropolitan areas. The national highest point is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, and the lowest is Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters, with the geographic center at 47°N 2°E. Aumetz, as part of this, observes Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00), with overseas territories varying from UTC-10:00 to UTC+12:00. Driving occurs on the right, with speed limits of 130 km/h on highways (110 km/h in bad weather), 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. Electricity standards are 230 volts at 50 Hz, using Europlug and Type E plugs.

### Demographics and Population
Aumetz maintains a population that has hovered between approximately 2,161 and 2,465 residents across multiple censuses, with exact figures including 2299, 2307, 2343, 2319, 2325, 2465, 2375, 2183, 2161, 2225, 2207, 2317, 2351, 2368, 2384, 2401, and 2418. This small scale contrasts with France's total estimated population of 68,605,616 as of January 1, 2025. Nationally, France reports a life expectancy of 82 years (2022), birth rate of 10.6 per 1,000, and death rate of 9.8 per 1,000, with an urban population of about 55.4 million versus 12.5 million rural in 2022.

In Aumetz, demographics follow French norms where the official language is French, alongside recognized regional ones like Alsatian in Moselle areas. The age of majority stands at 18 years, marriageable age at 18 for all, retirement at 62 years standard or 67 for full benefits, and compulsory education from ages 6 to 16. Median income aligns with national figures around $30,364 USD, within a society emphasizing "Liberté, égalité, fraternité."

### Government and Infrastructure
Local governance in Aumetz occurs through its municipal council, accessible via http://www.mairieaumetz.com, under France's decentralized unitary system. The national executive features President Emmanuel Macron as head of state and Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu as head of government, with a bicameral Parliament comprising the National Assembly and Senate. Judiciary includes the Court of Cassation, Council of State, and Constitutional Council.

Infrastructure mirrors France's standards: international calling code +33, internet TLD .fr (with regional ones like .bzh for Brittany), and ISO codes FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (numeric). Vehicle registration uses F, and the IOC code is FRA. Emergency numbers are 112 general, 15 medical, 17 police, and 18 fire. France's metric system applies, with public holidays like Bastille Day on July 14 and Christmas on December 25.

### Economy and National Context
Aumetz contributes to Moselle's economy within France's mixed system, boasting a 2022 nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD and a 2023 budget of €455.2 billion. Currency is the Euro (€) in metropolitan areas like Aumetz, replacing the franc in 1999, while CFP Franc serves overseas. VAT rates include 20% standard, 10% and 5.5% reduced, and 2.1% for medication. Public debt reached 117.4% of GDP in Q3 2025, managed by the Bank of France.

### International and Historical Ties
Aumetz's French affiliation links it to global roles: UN membership since October 24, 1945, with permanent Security Council veto; EU founding since March 25, 1957; NATO since April 4, 1949; nuclear weapons since 1960. France joins G7, G20, WTO, Schengen, and Council of Europe, with diplomatic ties to the US, China, Russia, UK, and Germany. Historically, post-Vichy regime in World War II, the Fifth Republic solidified unity. National symbols include the tricolore flag, "La Marseillaise" anthem, and coat of arms. France's HDI of 0.903 (2021) classifies it "Very High," with the second-largest EEZ worldwide via territories in Americas (French Guiana, Guadeloupe), Africa (Mayotte, Réunion), Oceania (New Caledonia), and Antarctica (Adélie Land).

Wikidata for Aumetz lists 47 sitelinks and the title "Aumetz," described as "commune in Moselle, France," underscoring its documented presence.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. MusicBrainz
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)