# Augusto Gil Garden

> Garden in Lisbon Portugal

**Wikidata**: [Q10305479](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10305479)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/augusto-gil-garden

## Summary
The Augusto Gil Garden, also known as Jardim da Graça, is a historic public garden located in the São Vicente parish of Lisbon, Portugal. Officially opened in 1882, it serves as a planned space for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants. The garden is named after the Portuguese figure Augusto Gil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name:** Augusto Gil Garden (also known as Jardim da Graça).
- **Location:** Freguesia da Graça, São Vicente, Lisbon, Portugal.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 38.71605, Longitude -9.1310416666667.
- **Date of Official Opening:** 1882.
- **Named After:** Augusto Gil.
- **Entity Type:** Garden (defined as a planned space set aside for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants).
- **Digital Identifiers:**
    - Google Knowledge Graph ID: `/g/121x74bj`
    - OpenStreetMap Way ID: `172003934`
    - Commons Category: `Jardim Augusto Gil`
- **Online Presence:** The garden has a presence on Wikimedia Commons and Portuguese Wikipedia, with a sitelink count of 2.

## FAQs
**Where is the Augusto Gil Garden located?**
The garden is situated in the Freguesia da Graça, within the São Vicente district of Lisbon, Portugal. Its precise coordinates are 38.71605° latitude and -9.1310416666667° longitude.

**When did the Augusto Gil Garden open?**
The garden was officially opened in the year 1882.

**How is the Augusto Gil Garden classified?**
It is classified as a "garden," which is a type of planned space, exterior space, and architectural structure primarily used for pleasure and the enjoyment of plants. It is distinct from a kitchen garden.

**Who is the garden named after?**
The space is named after Augusto Gil.

## Why It Matters
The Augusto Gil Garden represents a significant historical green space within the urban fabric of Lisbon. Established in 1882, it serves as a lasting example of 19th-century landscape planning, providing a dedicated environment for public enjoyment and the cultivation of plants. As a subclass of architectural structure and artificial geographic object, the garden contributes to the cultural and environmental heritage of the São Vicente parish, reflecting the broader human interaction with nature through controlled, aesthetic environments.

## Notable For
- **Historical Establishment:** The garden's official opening in 1882 marks it as a long-standing feature of Lisbon's landscape.
- **Specific Location:** It is uniquely situated in the Freguesia da Graça, a identifiable parish within the São Vicente district.
- **Dual Nomenclature:** It is recognized by both its official name, Augusto Gil Garden, and its alias, Jardim da Graça.
- **Digital Mapping Presence:** The garden is specifically tracked in OpenStreetMap with the ID `172003934` and identified in the Google Knowledge Graph.

## Body

### Location and Geography
The Augusto Gil Garden is geographically situated in the city of Lisbon, Portugal. Its administrative location is specified as the Freguesia da Graça, which falls within the larger municipality or district of São Vicente. The precise geographic coordinates for the site are latitude 38.71605 and longitude -9.1310416666667.

### Historical Context
The garden has a documented history dating back to the late 19th century. It was officially opened to the public in 1882. The space is dedicated to Augusto Gil, serving as a memorial to the individual through its naming.

### Definition and Classification
The entity is formally classified as an instance of a "garden." In academic and knowledge systems, a garden is defined as a planned space set aside for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants. Its primary use is for pleasure. This classification places it as a subclass of several broader categories, including landscape, exterior space, workplace, artificial geographic object, and architectural structure. It is specifically noted as being different from a kitchen garden.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
The Augusto Gil Garden is represented across several digital platforms and knowledge bases:
- **Wikimedia:** It has a dedicated Commons category named "Jardim Augusto Gil" and is linked from Portuguese Wikipedia (sitelink count: 2).
- **Mapping Services:** It is indexed in OpenStreetMap with the way ID `172003934` and tagged as `leisure=garden`.
- **Knowledge Graphs:** The garden is listed in the Google Knowledge Graph with the ID `/g/121x74bj`.

### Broader Context of Gardens
As a garden, the Augusto Gil Garden shares characteristics with a globally recognized concept. The general concept of a "garden" is extensively documented with numerous unique identifiers across global knowledge bases, including the Library of Congress Authority ID (sh85053101), BnCF Thesaurus ID (3125), and Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID (300008090). Gardens are a subject of academic study within landscape architectural studies and garden history. The concept has a multilingual presence with aliases such as *jardín* (Spanish), *jardin* (French), and *Gartenanlage* (German), and is classified under the Dewey Decimal system as 635.